Due to removal of go_tutorial, unused programs are removed.
makehtml is unnecessary (it also gives wrong messages when
the destination file doesn't exist)
progs/run now compiles all remaining programs under doc/progs.
Fixes#3076 (again)
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5755053
This is a philosophical document. We can soup it up at a later stage,
but for now it's nice to have a URL to point to that isn't a mailing
list post.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5676061
Set dagger looks very much like t in some fonts, so superscript it.
os/signal is no longer in exp.
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5720049
- Define what it means for two identifiers to be unique.
- The current spec is incorrect about exported
identifiers: for instance, it excluded fields
of non-exported types of exported variables
from being exported. It is easier to leave
the detailed specification away and let the
rest of the spec govern access of exported
identifiers.
- The current spec is incorrect about qualified
identifiers: It simply required that an identifier
be exported to be valid in a qualified identifier.
However, qualified identifiers can only access
exported identifiers declared in the package
block of the imported package.
Fixes#1551.
R=r, rsc, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5711043
- more idiomatic examples of pointer types
- show use of _ in examples of function types
- remove "legal:" qualification in examples
for consistency
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5711054
When we first wrote the method set definition, we had long
discussions about whether method sets applied to all types
or just named types, and we (or at least I) concluded that it
didn't matter: the two were equivalent points of view, because
the only way to introduce a new method was to write a method
function, which requires a named receiver type.
However, the addition of embedded types changed this.
Embedding can introduce a method without writing an explicit
method function, as in:
var x struct {
sync.Mutex
}
var px *struct {
sync.Mutex
}
var _, _ sync.Locker = &x, px
The edits in this CL make clear that both &x and px satisfy
sync.Locker. Today, gccgo already works this way; 6g does not.
R=golang-dev, gri, iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5702062
Change #foo to div#foo to avoid selecting headings
with anchor foo, such as <h1 id="foo">.
(A more extensive change would be to use class
selectors for styling. Perhaps this is better, since id:s
should be unique within a document according to
http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/selector.html#id-selectors)
R=golang-dev, gri, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5702044
This distills the motivational discussion and makes it the introduction to the release notes.
After this lands, I'll expand the discussion of the major changes to include more background.
Updates #3086.
R=golang-dev, gri, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5698057
Also reformat the "go fix" references to make them look better by using the non-CW space.
Fixes#3087.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5695057
Or, depending on your point of view, make the
comparisons satisfy any surrounding boolean type.
Also, fix a few foo_bar -> fooBar in code fragments.
Fixes#2561.
R=golang-dev, r, bradfitz, gri, iant, kevlar
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5671096
They are portability problems and the options are almost always zero in practice anyway.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds, r, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5688046
* disallow embedding of C type (Fixes issue 2552)
* detect 0-length array (Fixes issue 2806)
* use typedefs when possible, to avoid attribute((unavailable)) (Fixes issue 2888)
* print Go types constructed from C types using original C types (Fixes issue 2612)
This fix changes _cgo_export.h to repeat the preamble from import "C".
Otherwise the fix to issue 2612 is impossible, since it cannot refer to
types that have not been defined. If people are using //export and
putting non-header information in the preamble, they will need to
refactor their code.
R=golang-dev, r, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5672080
The set of errors forwarded by the os package varied with system and
was therefore non-portable.
Three helpers added for portable error checking: IsExist, IsNotExist, and IsPermission.
One or two more may need to come, but let's keep the set very small to discourage
thinking about errors that way.
R=mikioh.mikioh, gustavo, r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5672047
When I build it, I got:
/home/njubee/work/golang/doc/codewalk/markov.go:124: undefined: time.Nanoseconds
time.Nanoseconds() does not exist now, use time.Now().UnixNano() instead
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5668044
hg massively messed up a simple merge for 9d7addec2635 in what I can
only imagine was a public service announcement that everyone should
use git.
R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5668043
This was an implementation detail that snuck into the public interface.
*Writer.Create gives you an io.Writer, the *Writer itself was never
meant to be written to.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5654076
Drop reference to "machine type." Specify that integer
overflow must be an error. Drop requirement that exponent
must be 128 bits--that's a lot. Clarify that floating point
expressions may be rounded, including intermediate values.
This is a reworking of https://golang.org/cl/5577068/ .
Fixes#2789.
R=r, rsc, r, gri, ken, ken, iant
CC=golang-dev, remyoudompheng
https://golang.org/cl/5655049
Restore package os/signal, with new API:
Notify replaces Incoming, allowing clients
to ask for certain signals only. Also, signals
go to everyone who asks, not just one client.
This could plausibly move into package os now
that there are no magic side effects as a result
of the import.
Update runtime for new API: move common Unix
signal handling code into signal_unix.c.
(It's so easy to do this now that we don't have
to edit Makefiles!)
Tested on darwin,linux 386,amd64.
Fixes#1266.
R=r, dsymonds, bradfitz, iant, borman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/3749041
1) Remove the Reset() member in crypto/aes and crypto/des (and
document the change).
2) Turn several empty error structures into vars. Any remaining error
structures are either non-empty, or will probably become so in the
future.
3) Implement SetWriteDeadline for TLS sockets. At the moment, the TLS
status cannot be reused after a Write error, which is probably fine
for most uses.
4) Make crypto/aes and crypto/des return a cipher.Block.
R=rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5625045
This is not the finished product,
but a good checkpoint from which to
proceed with further development.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5571061
Fixes#2776.
There was a previous attempt at CL 5592043 but that
seems to have stalled. This one is simpler, and more up to date
(correct handling of spdy, for example).
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5645091
The paragraph describing the ellipses presents the horizontal ellipsis
in two different fonts and at least on my screen they look too different.
Switch to a consistent rendering.
Of small steps are great journeys undertaken.
R=golang-dev, rsc, dsymonds, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5650055
If a printer is configured with the SourcePos mode
set, it will emit //-line comments as necessary to
ensure that the result - if reparsed - reflects the
original source position information.
This change required a bit of reworking of the
output section in printer.go. Specifically:
- Introduced new Config mode 'SourcePos'.
- Introduced new position 'out' which tracks the
position of the generated output if it were read
in again. If there is a discrepancy between out
and the current AST/source position, a //line
comment is emitted to correct for it.
- Lazy emission of indentation so that //line
comments can be placed correctly. As a result,
the trimmer will have to do less work.
- Merged writeItem into writeString.
- Merged writeByteN into writeByte.
- Use a []byte instead of a byte.Buffer both in the
printer and in the trimmer (eliminates dependency).
Also: introduced explicit printer.Mode type (in
sync w/ parser.Mode, scanner.Mode, etc.)
Runs all tests. Applied gofmt to src, misc w/o changes.
Fixes#1047.
Fixes#2697.
R=rsc, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5643066
(*Writer, error) if they take a compression level, and *Writer otherwise.
Rename gzip's Compressor and Decompressor to Writer and Reader, similar to
flate and zlib.
Clarify commentary when writing gzip metadata that is not representable
as Latin-1, and fix io.EOF comment bug.
Also refactor gzip_test to be more straightforward.
Fixes#2839.
R=rsc, r, rsc, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5639057
Delete O_NDELAY, O_NONBLOCK, O_NOCTTY, O_ASYNC.
Clean up some docs.
Rename ShellExpand -> ExpandEnv.
Make NewFile take a uintptr; change File.Fd to return one.
(for API compatibility between Unix and Windows)
Fixes#2947
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5655045
Other wordings are possible but defining this as one
of the ways to proceed means we don't have to add
language about this to the description of select.
Fixes#2825.
R=golang-dev, gri, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5643062
Issue 2856 asks for a rename of a few methods to a
more idiomatic Go style. This is a very early API
that evolved organically throughout the years.
Together with the fact that ErrorVectors were embedded
in other data structures (e.g. Parser), just renaming
methods (e.g. GetError -> Error) would lead to undesired
behavior (e.g., Parser would act like an Error). Instead,
cleaned up API a bit more:
- removed ErrorVector in favor of ErrorList (already
present)
- simplified Scanner.Init by making the error handler a
function instead of requiring an ErrorHandler implementation
- adjusted helper functions accordingly
- updated Go 1 doc
Fixes#2856.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5624047
Otherwise, the registration semantics are
init-order-dependent, which I was trying very hard
to avoid in the API. This may break broken programs.
Fixes#2900.
R=golang-dev, r, bradfitz, dsymonds, balasanjay, kevlar
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5644051
The function has a bizarre signature: it was the only public function there
that exposed the reflect package. Also, its definition is peculiar and hard to
explain. It doesn't merit being exported.
This is an API change but really, it should never have been exported and
it's certain very few programs will depend on it: it's too weird.
Fixes#2846.
R=golang-dev, gri, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5639054
It complicates the interface unnecessarily.
Document this in go1.html.
Also update the go/doc Makefile.
Fixes#2836.
R=golang-dev, gri, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5642054
Specifically, remove simply where it is claiming that the
code or the action to be carried out is simple, since the
reader might disagree.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5637048
This CL introduces new function ListenMulticastUDP to fix
multicast UDP listening across multiple listeners issue,
to replace old multicast methods JoinGroup and LeaveGroup
on UDPConn.
This CL also enables multicast testing by default.
Fixes#2730.
R=rsc, paul.a.lalonde, fullung, devon.odell
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5562048
Separating Method from Func made the code only more complicated
without adding much to the useability/readability of the API.
Reverted to where it was, but leaving the new method-specific
fields Orig and Level.
Former clients (godoc) of doc.Method only used the Func fields;
and because Func was embedded, no changes are needed with respect
to the removal of Method.
Changed type of Func.Recv from ast.Expr to string. This was a
long-standing TODO. Also implemented Func.Orig field (another TODO).
No further go/doc API changes are expected for Go 1.
R=rsc, r, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5577043
Document that indirection through a nil pointer will panic.
Explain function invocation.
This section will need more work, but it's a start.
Fixes#1865.
Fixes#2252.
R=rsc, iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5532114
This should make it easier to add the zillion little changes coming.
No content change here beyond a couple of introductory sentences.
Sections have been moved wholesale without editing them.
R=golang-dev, rsc, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5557074
(Sending to r because of the API change.)
Over time we might want to add support for other key types.
While I was in the code, I also made the use of RawSubject the same
between Subject and Issuer when creating certificates.
R=r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5554049
(Sending to r because of the API change.)
This change alters the API for crypto/elliptic to permit different
implementations in the future. This will allow us to add faster,
constant-time implementations of the standard curves without any more
API changes.
As a demonstration, it also adds a constant-time implementation of
P224. Since it's only 32-bit, it's actually only about 40% the speed
of the generic code on a 64-bit system.
R=r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5528088
Also, disable server-side generation of TOC for commands as they would
only ever show Overview. The JS does a better job (for now).
Fixes#2732.
R=gri, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5558046
This allows HTML pages to specify arbitrary data in a header:
<!--{
"Title": "The page title",
...
}-->
replacing the old style comments:
<!-- title The page title -->
R=gri, rsc, r, bradfitz, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5532093
Previously, a timeout (in int64 nanoseconds) applied to a granularity
even smaller than one operation: a 100 byte read with a 1 second timeout
could take 100 seconds, if the bytes all arrived on the network 1 second
apart. This was confusing.
Rather than making the timeout granularity be per-Read/Write,
this CL makes callers set an absolute deadline (in time.Time)
after which operations will fail. This makes it possible to
set deadlines at higher levels, without knowing exactly how
many read/write operations will happen in e.g. reading an HTTP
request.
Fixes#2723
R=r, rsc, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5555048
- define "0-sized"
- add clarifying sentence to pointer comparison
- removed notion "location" which was used only in pointer comparisons
and which was never defined
Fixes#2620.
R=r, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5528053
gofmt likes to put lines like
// STOP OMIT
two blank lines from a closing brace, creating an ugly space inside
<pre> blocks in some of these files. This change resolves this issue.
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5520044
They're out of date, a pain to maintain, and most of the material
is better served by the Go Tour.
Fixes#2101.
R=golang-dev, rsc, r, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5489053
Several places mentioned tokens spanning "multiple lines"
which is not a well-defined term in the spec; newline is.
R=golang-dev, rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5490046
This change guarantees that whether the line ending convention
when the source is created includes carriage returns is irrelevant
to the value of the string. See issue 680.
The compilers do not yet implement this.
R=golang-dev, adg, r, gri, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5491043
Also, clarify when interface comparison panics and
that comparison to nil is a special syntax rather than
a general comparison rule.
R=r, gri, r, iant, cw, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5440117
src/clean.bash:
Add clean-ups for previously overlooked directories.
doc/codelab/wiki/Makefile:
Dropped "index.html" from CLEANFILES so it will not be
deleted on cleaning.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5476050
Lines that end with OMIT are omitted from the output.
A comment such as
// Example stops here. OMIT
can be used as a marker but not appear in the output.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5477050
This is a spec correction, not a language change.
The implementations have behaved like this for years
(and there are tests to that effect), and elsewhere in
the spec true and false are defined to be untyped
boolean constants.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5477047
This CL is in part a proposal for how to write these sections:
- Brief discussion of change
- No attempt to analyze the thinking about it
- Old code
- New code, runnable if possible
- How to update old programs
R=golang-dev, remyoudompheng, gri, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5454044
No content yet other than titles and an introductory paragraph.
Once this is in, content can arise as separate manageable CLs.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5435090
All but 3 cases (in gcimporter.go and hixie.go)
are automatic conversions using gofix.
No attempt is made to use the new Append functions
even though there are definitely opportunities.
R=golang-dev, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5447069
This has always been true, but we lost it from the spec
somewhere along the way, probably when we disallowed
the general 'pointer to anything sliceable' slice case.
R=gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5437121
The special case in the spec is that you can take the
address of a composite literal using the & operator.
A composite literal is not, however, generally addressable,
and the slice operator requires an addressable argument,
so [3]int{1,2,3}[:] is invalid. This tutorial code and one bug
report are the only places in the tree where it appears.
R=r, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5437120
To structure larger sections of comments in html output headings
are detected in comments and formated as h3 in the generated html.
A simple heuristic is used to detect headings in comments:
A heading is a non-blank, non-indented line preceded by a blank
line. It is followed by a blank and a non-blank, non-indented line.
A heading must start with an uppercase letter and end with a letter,
digit or a colon. A heading may not contain punctuation characters.
R=jan.mercl, gri, adg, rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5437056
The Set type is gone. Instead, templates are automatically associated by
being parsed together; nested definitions implicitly create associations.
Only associated templates can invoke one another.
This approach dramatically reduces the breadth of the construction API.
For now, html/template is deleted from src/pkg/Makefile, so this can
be checked in. Nothing in the tree depends on it. It will be updated next.
R=dsymonds, adg, rsc, r, gri, mikesamuel, nigeltao
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5415060
The allowed conversions before and after are:
type Tstring string
type Tbyte []byte
type Trune []rune
string <-> string // ok
string <-> []byte // ok
string <-> []rune // ok
string <-> Tstring // ok
string <-> Tbyte // was illegal, now ok
string <-> Trune // was illegal, now ok
Tstring <-> string // ok
Tstring <-> []byte // ok
Tstring <-> []rune // ok
Tstring <-> Tstring // ok
Tstring <-> Tbyte // was illegal, now ok
Tstring <-> Trune // was illegal, now ok
Update spec, compiler, tests. Use in a few packages.
We agreed on this a few months ago but never implemented it.
Fixes#1707.
R=golang-dev, gri, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5421057
An experiment: allow structs to be copied even if they
contain unexported fields. This gives packages the
ability to return opaque values in their APIs, like reflect
does for reflect.Value but without the kludgy hacks reflect
resorts to.
In general, we trust programmers not to do silly things
like *x = *y on a package's struct pointers, just as we trust
programmers not to do unicode.Letter = unicode.Digit,
but packages that want a harder guarantee can introduce
an extra level of indirection, like in the changes to os.File
in this CL or by using an interface type.
All in one CL so that it can be rolled back more easily if
we decide this is a bad idea.
Originally discussed in March 2011.
https://groups.google.com/group/golang-dev/t/3f5d30938c7c45ef
R=golang-dev, adg, dvyukov, r, bradfitz, jan.mercl, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5372095
- syscall (not os) now defines the Errno type.
- the low-level assembly functions Syscall, Syscall6, and so on
return Errno, not uintptr
- syscall wrappers all return error, not uintptr.
R=golang-dev, mikioh.mikioh, r, alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5372080
This contains the files that required handiwork, mostly
Makefiles with updated TARGs, plus the two packages
with modified package names.
html/template/doc.go needs a separate edit pass.
test/fixedbugs/bug358.go is not legal go so gofix fails on it.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5340050
This is true of the existing implementations, and I think
it is an important property to guarantee.
R=golang-dev, r, borman, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5321058
1. Generate TOC for package pages using template,
instead of using JavaScript magic. This makes the
pages generated by godoc -html easier to export
to other systems.
2. Make TOC one column. It's hard to do two columns
portably without invoking JavaScript.
3. Since the TOC is only one column, show full type
signatures for functions and methods. Many times
that's all you need to see anyway.
4. Name the section after the TOC "Overview".
Naming it something is important, to set it off
from the TOC and so that there's a quick link to
it in the TOC.
For now, some illustrative examples:
http://swtch.com:6060/pkg/io/http://swtch.com:6060/pkg/strings/http://swtch.com:6060/pkg/tabwriter/http://swtch.com:6060/pkg/unicode/Fixes#1982.
R=gri, bradfitz, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5303044
This CL introduces the go.Example type and go.Examples functions that
are used to represent and extract code samples from Go source.
They should be of the form:
// Output of this function.
func ExampleFoo() {
fmt.Println("Output of this function.")
}
It also modifies godoc to read example code from _test.go files,
and include them in the HTML output with JavaScript-driven toggles.
It also implements testing of example functions with gotest.
The stdout/stderr is compared against the output comment on the
function.
This CL includes examples for the sort.Ints function and the
sort.SortInts type. After patching this CL in and re-building go/doc
and godoc, try
godoc -http=localhost:6060
and visit http://localhost:6060/pkg/sort/
R=gri, r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5137041
Fix for new regexp library ($ isn't end of line any more).
Don't assume . is in PATH.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5175052
Also update the big example to the new template system.
There are a number of other examples that should be
extracted; this CL serves as an introduction to the
approach.
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4923043
It's already in old/template; make that build.
Update a couple of references to point to the old template.
They can be updated later.
Update goplay to use exp/template.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4902046
Expand the conversations about pointers, memory, and
garbage collection.
Describe the lack of co/contravariant typing.
Fixes#1929.
Fixes#1930.
R=dsymonds, r, mirtchovski, edsrzf, hanwen, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4852041
No longer do we generate HTML from it; instead the input
file is already in HTML but has template invocations to
extract programs from other files.
Delete htmlgen, which is no longer needed.
Add tmpltohtml, which runs the templating code.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4699041
This allows us to drop some crufty scripting and provides a firmer
footing for building better tools for preparing documents with source
code inside.
Also eliminate line numbers from the examples and text.
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4650069
No difference in content or appearance.
Forgot to do this when I updated this file a few days ago.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4626056
This is not a language change.
Added paragraphs specifying which conversions
yield results that are constants.
R=r, rsc, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4515176
This is (indirectly) a language change. Per e-mail discussion
on golang-dev.
Fixes#1943.
R=rsc, iant, r, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4581058
- Added some additional examples.
- 6g appears to implement this semantics already.
Fixes#658.
R=rsc, r, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4538119
Note: This is not a spec change.
The spec was not clear on the result type of
constant shift expressions. Made it more
explicit and added additional examples.
Also: Remove paragraph on send expressions (they
are statements, now).
Fixes#1708.
R=rsc, r, iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4517074