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FAQ: more words about why GOMAXPROCS>1 might not speed you up
R=golang-dev, adg, gri CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/5572067
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@ -1020,10 +1020,23 @@ slower?</h3>
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<p>
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It depends on the nature of your program.
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Programs that contain several goroutines that spend a lot of time
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communicating on channels will experience performance degradation when using
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multiple OS threads. This is because of the significant context-switching
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penalty involved in sending data between threads.
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Problems that are intrinsically sequential cannot be sped up by adding
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more goroutines.
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Concurrency only becomes parallelism when the problem is
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intrinsically parallel.
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</p>
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<p>
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In practical terms, programs that spend more time
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communicating on channels than doing computation
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will experience performance degradation when using
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multiple OS threads.
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This is because sending data between threads involves switching
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contexts, which has significant cost.
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For instance, the <a href="/doc/go_spec.html#An_example_package">prime sieve example</a>
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from the Go specification has no significant parallelism although it launches many
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goroutines; increasing <code>GOMAXPROCS</code> is more likely to slow it down than
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to speed it up.
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</p>
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<p>
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