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Cherry Zhang 0349f29a55 cmd/compile: flow interface data to heap if CONVIFACE of a non-direct interface escapes 
Consider the following code:

func f(x []*T) interface{} {
	return x
}

It returns an interface that holds a heap copy of x (by calling
convT2I or friend), therefore x escape to heap. The current
escape analysis only recognizes that x flows to the result. This
is not sufficient, since if the result does not escape, x's
content may be stack allocated and this will result a
heap-to-stack pointer, which is bad.

Fix this by realizing that if a CONVIFACE escapes and we're
converting from a non-direct interface type, the data needs to
escape to heap.

Running "toolstash -cmp" on std & cmd, the generated machine code
are identical for all packages. However, the export data (escape
tags) differ in the following packages. It looks to me that all
are similar to the "f" above, where the parameter should escape
to heap.

io/ioutil/ioutil.go:118
	old: leaking param: r to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: r

image/image.go:943
	old: leaking param: p to result ~r0 level=1
	new: leaking param content: p

net/url/url.go:200
	old: leaking param: s to result ~r2 level=0
	new: leaking param: s

(as a consequence)
net/url/url.go:183
	old: leaking param: s to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: s

net/url/url.go:194
	old: leaking param: s to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: s

net/url/url.go:699
	old: leaking param: u to result ~r0 level=1
	new: leaking param: u

net/url/url.go:775
	old: (*URL).String u does not escape
	new: leaking param content: u

net/url/url.go:1038
	old: leaking param: u to result ~r0 level=1
	new: leaking param: u

net/url/url.go:1099
	old: (*URL).MarshalBinary u does not escape
	new: leaking param content: u

flag/flag.go:235
	old: leaking param: s to result ~r0 level=1
	new: leaking param content: s

go/scanner/errors.go:105
	old: leaking param: p to result ~r0 level=0
	new: leaking param: p

database/sql/sql.go:204
	old: leaking param: ns to result ~r0 level=0
	new: leaking param: ns

go/constant/value.go:303
	old: leaking param: re to result ~r2 level=0, leaking param: im to result ~r2 level=0
	new: leaking param: re, leaking param: im

go/constant/value.go:846
	old: leaking param: x to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: x

encoding/xml/xml.go:518
	old: leaking param: d to result ~r1 level=2
	new: leaking param content: d

encoding/xml/xml.go:122
	old: leaking param: leaking param: t to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: t

crypto/x509/verify.go:506
	old: leaking param: c to result ~r8 level=0
	new: leaking param: c

crypto/x509/verify.go:563
	old: leaking param: c to result ~r3 level=0, leaking param content: c
	new: leaking param: c

crypto/x509/verify.go:615
	old: (nothing)
	new: leaking closure reference c

crypto/x509/verify.go:996
	old: leaking param: c to result ~r1 level=0, leaking param content: c
	new: leaking param: c

net/http/filetransport.go:30
	old: leaking param: fs to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: fs

net/http/h2_bundle.go:2684
	old: leaking param: mh to result ~r0 level=2
	new: leaking param content: mh

net/http/h2_bundle.go:7352
	old: http2checkConnHeaders req does not escape
	new: leaking param content: req

net/http/pprof/pprof.go:221
	old: leaking param: name to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: name

cmd/internal/bio/must.go:21
	old: leaking param: w to result ~r1 level=0
	new: leaking param: w

Fixes #29353.

Change-Id: I7e7798ae773728028b0dcae5bccb3ada51189c68
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/162829
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
2019-02-21 15:14:45 +00:00
..
alias3.dir
bench test/bench/garbage: update Benchmarks Game URL to new page 2018-09-24 17:11:42 +00:00
chan test/chan: fix broken link to Squinting at Power Series 2019-02-06 20:54:16 +00:00
closure3.dir cmd/compile: encourage inlining of functions with single-call bodies 2018-11-08 17:29:23 +00:00
codegen cmd/compile: pad zero-sized stack variables 2018-12-22 01:16:00 +00:00
ddd2.dir
dwarf
fixedbugs cmd/compile: don't mix internal float/complex constants of different precision 2019-02-19 21:05:17 +00:00
import2.dir
import4.dir
interface
intrinsic.dir
ken test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
linkname.dir
method4.dir
retjmp.dir cmd/asm: fix assembling return jump 2018-03-01 21:11:16 +00:00
stress
syntax cmd/compile: better handling of incorrect type switches 2018-04-03 05:34:20 +00:00
uintptrescapes.dir
64bit.go
235.go
alg.go
alias1.go
alias2.go cmd/compile: cleanup method symbol creation 2018-04-05 22:01:17 +00:00
alias3.go
alias.go
align.go test: check that unaligned load-add opcodes work. 2018-04-09 18:57:37 +00:00
append1.go cmd/compile: optimize append(x, make([]T, y)...) slice extension 2018-05-06 04:28:23 +00:00
append.go cmd/compile: optimize append(x, make([]T, y)...) slice extension 2018-05-06 04:28:23 +00:00
args.go
armimm.go
assign1.go
assign.go
atomicload.go
bigalg.go
bigmap.go
blank1.go
blank.go
bom.go
bombad.go
bounds.go test: gofmt bounds.go 2018-05-29 02:39:16 +00:00
chancap.go runtime: handle 64bits addresses for AIX 2018-11-26 14:06:28 +00:00
chanlinear.go
char_lit1.go
char_lit.go
checkbce.go test: restore binary.BigEndian use in checkbce 2018-09-24 21:20:51 +00:00
clearfat.go
closedchan.go
closure1.go
closure2.go
closure3.go all: fix a bunch of misspellings 2018-10-06 15:40:03 +00:00
closure4.go cmd/compile/internal/gc: add nil check for closure call on wasm 2018-08-14 09:19:38 +00:00
closure.go
cmp6.go
cmp.go
cmplx.go
cmplxdivide1.go
cmplxdivide.c
cmplxdivide.go
complit1.go
complit.go
compos.go
const1.go cmd/compile: fix constant pointer comparison failure 2018-04-09 23:19:45 +00:00
const2.go
const3.go
const4.go
const5.go
const6.go
const.go
convert1.go
convert2.go
convert3.go
convert.go
convlit1.go
convlit.go
convT2X.go
copy1.go
copy.go
crlf.go
ddd1.go
ddd2.go
ddd.go
decl.go
declbad.go
defer.go
deferfin.go
deferprint.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
deferprint.out
devirt.go
divide.go
divmod.go
empty.go
env.go
eof1.go
eof.go
escape2.go cmd/compile/internal/gc: unify self-assignment checks in esc.go 2018-09-20 09:46:11 +00:00
escape2n.go cmd/compile/internal/gc: unify self-assignment checks in esc.go 2018-09-20 09:46:11 +00:00
escape3.go
escape4.go cmd/compile: fix panic-okay-to-inline change; adjust tests 2018-06-06 20:35:23 +00:00
escape5.go cmd/compile: fix unnamed parameter handling in escape analysis 2018-12-04 23:01:00 +00:00
escape_array.go cmd/compile: print accurate escape reason for non-const-length slices 2018-03-28 16:56:03 +00:00
escape_because.go cmd/compile: flow interface data to heap if CONVIFACE of a non-direct interface escapes 2019-02-21 15:14:45 +00:00
escape_calls.go
escape_closure.go
escape_field.go
escape_iface.go
escape_indir.go
escape_level.go
escape_map.go
escape_param.go cmd/compile: flow interface data to heap if CONVIFACE of a non-direct interface escapes 2019-02-21 15:14:45 +00:00
escape_slice.go
escape_struct_param1.go
escape_struct_param2.go
escape_struct_return.go
escape.go
fibo.go
finprofiled.go
float_lit2.go
float_lit3.go
float_lit.go
floatcmp.go
for.go
func1.go
func2.go
func3.go
func4.go
func5.go
func6.go
func7.go
func8.go
func.go
funcdup2.go
funcdup.go
gc1.go
gc2.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
gc.go
gcgort.go test: fast GC+concurrency+types verification 2018-05-08 21:15:48 +00:00
gcstring.go
goprint.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
goprint.out
goto.go
heapsampling.go
helloworld.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
helloworld.out
if.go
import1.go
import2.go
import4.go
import5.go
import6.go
import.go
index0.go
index1.go
index2.go
index.go
indirect1.go
indirect.go
init1.go
init.go
initcomma.go
initialize.go
initializerr.go
initloop.go
inline_big.go cmd/compile: set stricter inlining threshold in large functions 2018-07-24 16:11:08 +00:00
inline_caller.go runtime: make FuncForPC return the innermost inlined frame 2019-01-08 21:54:04 +00:00
inline_callers.go runtime: make FuncForPC return the innermost inlined frame 2019-01-08 21:54:04 +00:00
inline_literal.go
inline_math_bits_rotate.go cmd/compile: make math/bits.RotateLeft* an intrinsic on amd64 2018-08-30 22:48:28 +00:00
inline_variadic.go cmd/compile: enable inlining variadic functions 2018-03-13 20:34:03 +00:00
inline.go cmd/compile: encourage inlining of functions with single-call bodies 2018-11-08 17:29:23 +00:00
int_lit.go
intcvt.go
intrinsic_atomic.go
intrinsic.go
iota.go
label1.go
label.go
linkmain_run.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
linkmain.go
linkname.go
linkobj.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
linkx_run.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
linkx.go
literal2.go cmd/compile: accept 'i' suffix orthogonally on all numbers 2019-02-19 22:45:09 +00:00
literal.go
live1.go
live2.go cmd/compile,runtime: remove ambiguously live logic 2018-10-03 19:54:16 +00:00
live_syscall.go cmd/compile: encourage inlining of functions with single-call bodies 2018-11-08 17:29:23 +00:00
live.go cmd/compile: provide types for all order-allocated temporaries 2018-10-15 16:07:52 +00:00
locklinear.go test: skip locklinear's lockmany test for now 2018-04-05 10:53:40 +00:00
loopbce.go cmd/compile: check for negative upper bound to IsSliceInBounds 2018-12-07 23:04:58 +00:00
makechan.go
makemap.go test: check that size argument errors are emitted at call site 2018-03-14 08:36:15 +00:00
makenew.go
mallocfin.go
map1.go
map.go
mapclear.go cmd/compile: optimize map-clearing range idiom 2018-05-08 21:15:16 +00:00
maplinear.go
mergemul.go
method1.go
method2.go
method3.go
method4.go
method5.go
method6.go
method7.go cmd/compile: fix method expressions with anonymous receivers 2018-04-06 15:39:11 +00:00
method.go
named1.go
named.go
nil.go
nilcheck.go
nilptr2.go
nilptr3.go cmd/compile: fix nilcheck for AIX 2018-11-26 14:13:53 +00:00
nilptr4.go
nilptr5_aix.go test: fix nilptr5 for AIX 2018-11-27 15:36:08 +00:00
nilptr5_wasm.go cmd/compile: fix nilcheck for AIX 2018-11-26 14:13:53 +00:00
nilptr5.go cmd/compile: fix nilcheck for AIX 2018-11-26 14:13:53 +00:00
nilptr_aix.go cmd/compile: fix nilcheck for AIX 2018-11-26 14:13:53 +00:00
nilptr.go cmd/compile: fix nilcheck for AIX 2018-11-26 14:13:53 +00:00
nosplit.go all: skip unsupported tests on AIX 2018-11-02 16:12:08 +00:00
notinheap2.go
notinheap3.go cmd/compile: omit write barriers for slice clears of go:notinheap pointers 2018-12-05 21:54:54 +00:00
notinheap.go cmd/compile: disallow converting string to notinheap slice 2018-11-02 19:53:59 +00:00
nowritebarrier.go
nul1.go
opt_branchlikely.go
parentype.go
peano.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
phiopt.go
print.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
print.out
printbig.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
printbig.out
prove.go cmd/compile: fix deriving from x+d >= w on overflow in prove pass 2019-01-02 19:28:06 +00:00
range.go
README.md test: use the version of Go used to run run.go 2018-03-03 19:52:00 +00:00
recover1.go
recover2.go
recover3.go
recover4.go
recover5.go
recover.go
reflectmethod1.go
reflectmethod2.go
reflectmethod3.go
reflectmethod4.go
rename1.go
rename.go
reorder2.go
reorder.go
retjmp.go cmd/asm: fix assembling return jump 2018-03-01 21:11:16 +00:00
return.go
rotate0.go
rotate1.go
rotate2.go
rotate3.go
rotate.go
run.go cmd/compile: use innermost line number for -S 2018-12-11 20:24:45 +00:00
rune.go
runtime.go
shift1.go
shift2.go
sieve.go
sigchld.go test: remove rundircmpout and cmpout actions 2018-05-31 17:36:45 +00:00
sigchld.out
simassign.go
sinit_run.go all: skip unsupported tests for js/wasm 2018-04-30 19:39:18 +00:00
sinit.go cmd/compile: fix static initializer 2018-12-03 16:48:21 +00:00
sizeof.go
slice3.go
slice3err.go
slicecap.go
sliceopt.go cmd/compile: make prove pass use unsatisfiability 2018-03-08 22:25:25 +00:00
solitaire.go
stack.go
stackobj2.go test: stress test for stack objects 2018-10-03 19:54:29 +00:00
stackobj3.go cmd/compile,runtime: remove ambiguously live logic 2018-10-03 19:54:16 +00:00
stackobj.go cmd/compile,runtime: remove ambiguously live logic 2018-10-03 19:54:16 +00:00
strcopy.go test: add test to verify that string copies don't get optimized away 2018-06-12 19:10:34 +00:00
strength.go
string_lit.go
stringrange.go
struct0.go
switch2.go
switch3.go
switch4.go
switch5.go Revert "fmt: fix incorrect format of whole-number floats when using %#v" 2018-10-16 21:54:35 +00:00
switch6.go
switch7.go
switch.go
tinyfin.go
torture.go
turing.go
typecheck.go
typecheckloop.go
typeswitch1.go
typeswitch2.go test: fix spelling of caught be the compiler to caught by the compiler 2018-10-04 00:49:49 +00:00
typeswitch3.go test: fix spelling of caught be the compiler to caught by the compiler 2018-10-04 00:49:49 +00:00
typeswitch.go
uintptrescapes2.go cmd/compile: reuse temporaries in order pass 2018-10-14 05:21:00 +00:00
uintptrescapes.go
undef.go
utf.go
varerr.go
varinit.go
writebarrier.go cmd/compile: eliminate write barriers when writing non-heap ptrs 2018-11-29 22:23:02 +00:00
zerodivide.go

README.md

The test directory contains tests of the Go tool chain and runtime. It includes black box tests, regression tests, and error output tests. They are run as part of all.bash.

To run just these tests, execute:

../bin/go run run.go

Standard library tests should be written as regular Go tests in the appropriate package.

The tool chain and runtime also have regular Go tests in their packages. The main reasons to add a new test to this directory are:

  • it is most naturally expressed using the test runner; or
  • it is also applicable to gccgo and other Go tool chains.