Cgo writes C function declarations pretending every arg is a pointer.
If the C function is deferred, it does not inhibit stack copying on split.
The stack copying code believes the C declaration, possibly misinterpreting
integers as pointers.
Probably the right fix for Go 1.3 is to make deferred C functions inhibit
stack copying.
For Go 1.4 and beyond we probably need to make cgo generate Go code
for 6g here, not C code for 6c.
Update #7695
LGTM=khr
R=khr
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/83820043
In external link mode the linker explicitly adds the string
constant "runtime/cgo". It adds the string constant using the
same symbol name as the compiler, but a different format. The
compiler assumes that the string data immediately follows the
string header, but the linker puts the two in different
sections. The result is bad string data when the compiler
sees "runtime/cgo" used as a string constant.
The compiler assumption is in datastring in [568]g/gobj.c.
The linker layout is in addstrdata in ld/data.c. The compiler
assumption is valid for string literals. The linker is not
creating a string literal, so its assumption is also valid.
There are a few ways to avoid this problem. This patch fixes
it by only doing the fake import of runtime/cgo if necessary,
and by only creating the string symbol if necessary.
Fixes#7234.
LGTM=dvyukov
R=golang-codereviews, dvyukov, bradfitz
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/58410043
NPTL uses SIGRTMIN (signal 32) to effect thread cancellation.
Go's runtime replaces NPTL's signal handler with its own, and
ends up aborting if a C library that ends up calling
pthread_cancel is used.
This patch prevents runtime from replacing NPTL's handler.
Fixes#6997.
R=golang-codereviews, iant, dvyukov
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/47540043
The old approach to determining whether "name" was a type, constant,
or expression was to compile the C program
name;
and scan the errors and warnings generated by the compiler.
This requires looking for specific substrings in the errors and warnings,
which ties the implementation to specific compiler versions.
As compilers change their errors or drop warnings, cgo breaks.
This happens slowly but it does happen.
Clang in particular (now required on OS X) has a significant churn rate.
The new approach compiles a slightly more complex program
that is either valid C or not valid C depending on what kind of
thing "name" is. It uses only the presence or absence of an error
message on a particular line, not the error text itself. The program is:
// error if and only if name is undeclared
void f1(void) { typeof(name) *x; }
// error if and only if name is not a type
void f2(void) { name *x; }
// error if and only if name is not an integer constant
void f3(void) { enum { x = (name)*1 }; }
I had not been planning to do this until Go 1.3, because it is a
non-trivial change, but it fixes a real Xcode 5 problem in Go 1.2,
and the new code is easier to understand than the old code.
It should be significantly more robust.
Fixes#6596.
Fixes#6612.
R=golang-dev, r, james, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15070043
Ensure that clang always exits with a non-zero status by
giving it something that it always warns about (the statement "1;").
Fixes#6128.
R=golang-dev, iant, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14702043
Fixes a bug in cgo on OS X using clang.
See golang.org/issue/6472 for details.
Fixes#6472.
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14575043
Because we can, and because it otherwise might crash
the program if we think we're out of memory.
Fixes#6390.
R=golang-dev, iant, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/13345048
This is not quite what that issue reports,
because this does not involve a DLL.
But I wanted to make sure this much was working.
Update #4339
R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/13653043
* Add a new kind of Name, "fpvar" which stands for function pointer variable
* When walking the AST, find functions used as expressions and create a new Name object for them
* Track functions which are only used in expr contexts, and avoid generating bridge code for them
R=golang-dev, minux.ma, fullung, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/9835047
Basically a partial rollback of 12053043 until I can
figure out what is really going on.
Fixes bug 6051.
R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12496043
Split stack checks (morestack) corrupt g->sched,
but g->sched must be preserved consistent for GC/traceback.
The change implements runtime.notetsleepg function,
which does entersyscall/exitsyscall and is carefully arranged
to not call any split functions in between.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11575044
Don't require a full-scale callback for calls to the special
prologue functions.
Always use a simple wrapper function for C functions, so that
we can handle static functions defined in the import "C"
comment.
Disable a test that relies on gc-specific function names.
Fixes#5905.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11406047
The static func named thread in issue5337.go's C snippet
conflicts with the static func named thread in issue3350.go's C snippet.
I don't know why (they're both static) but I also don't care,
because -linkmode=internal only needs to be able to handle
the cgo in the standard library, and it does.
Change the test to avoid this problem.
Fixes build (after run.bash is fixed to detect the breakage).
R=minux.ma
TBR=minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11201043
Add gostartcall and gostartcallfn.
The old gogocall = gostartcall + gogo.
The old gogocallfn = gostartcallfn + gogo.
R=dvyukov, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/10036044
runtime.setmg() calls another function (cgo_save_gm), so it must save
LR onto stack.
Re-enabled TestCthread test in misc/cgo/test.
Fixes#4863.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/9019043
This change removes processing of #cgo directives from cmd/cgo,
pushing the onus back on cmd/go to pass all necessary flags.
Fixes#5224. See comments for rationale.
R=golang-dev, iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/8610044
Some variables declared in C could end up as undefined symbols
in the final binary and have null address.
Fixes#5114.
Fixes#5227.
R=golang-dev, iant, ajstarks, dave, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/8602044
The arm gentraceback mishandled frame linkage values pointing
to the assembly return function. This function is special as
its frame size is zero and it contains only one instruction.
These conditions would preserve the frame pointer and result
in an off by one error when unwinding the caller.
Fixes#5124
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/8023043
The ARM implementation of runtime.cgocallback_gofunc diverged
from the calling convention by leaving a word of garbage at
the top of the stack and storing the return PC above the
locals. This change stores the return PC at the top of the
stack and removes the save area above the locals.
Update #5124
This CL fixes first part of the ARM issues and added the unwind test.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz, minux.ma, cshapiro, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7728045
* Separate internal and external LockOSThread, for cgo safety.
* Show goroutine that made faulting cgo call.
* Never start a panic due to a signal caused by a cgo call.
Fixes#3774.
Fixes#3775.
Fixes#3797.
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7228081
Enable cgo on OpenBSD.
The OpenBSD ld.so(1) does not currently support PT_TLS sections. Work
around this by fixing up the TCB that has been provided by librthread
and reallocating a TCB with additional space for TLS. Also provide a
wrapper for pthread_create, allowing zeroed TLS to be allocated for
threads created externally to Go.
Joint work with Shenghou Ma (minux).
Requires change 6846064.
Fixes#3205.
R=golang-dev, minux.ma, iant, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6853059
compiler_rt introduces a weak and hidden symbol compilerrt_abort_impl
into our pre-linked _all.o object, we have to handle it.
Fixes#4273.
R=iant, rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6783050
In a few places, the existing cgo tests assume that a
Go int is the same as a C int. Making int 64 bits wide
on 64-bit platforms violates this assumption.
Change that code to assume that Go int32 and C int
are the same instead. That's still not great, but it's better,
and I am unaware of any systems we run on where it is not true.
Update #2188.
R=iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6552064
Always process the DWARF info, even when the const value is determined
using the debug data block. This ensures that the injected enum is
removed and future loads of the same constant do not trigger
inconsistent definitions.
Add tests for issues 2470 and 4054.
Fixes#4054.
R=golang-dev, fullung, dave, rsc, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6501101
Fixes#4008.
Run a background goroutine that wastes CPU to trick the
power management into raising the CPU frequency which,
by side effect, makes sleep more accurate on arm.
=== RUN TestParallelSleep
--- PASS: TestParallelSleep (1.30 seconds)
_cgo_gotypes.go:772: sleep(1) slept for 1.000458s
R=minux.ma, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6498060
This CL adds a step to the build procedure for cgo programs. It uses 'ld -r'
to combine all gcc compiled object file and generate a relocatable object file
for our ld. Additionally, this linking step will combine some static linking
gcc library into the relocatable object file, so that we can use libgcc,
libmingwex and libmingw32 without problem.
Fixes#3261.
Fixes#1741.
Added a testcase for linking in libgcc.
TODO:
1. still need to fix the INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL problem on Darwin/386.
2. still need to enable the libgcc test on Linux/ARM, because 5l can't deal
with thumb libgcc.
Tested on Darwin/amd64, Darwin/386, FreeBSD/amd64, FreeBSD/386, Linux/amd64,
Linux/386, Linux/ARM, Windows/amd64, Windows/386
R=iant, rsc, bradfitz, coldredlemur
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5822049
1. In CL 5989057, I made a mistake in the last minute change.
"MOVW.W R4, -4(SP)" should really be "MOVW.W R4, -4(R13)",
as 5l will rewrite offset for SP.
2. misc/cgo/test/issue1560.go tests for parallel sleep of 1s,
but on ARM, the deadline is frequently missed, so change sleep
time to 2s on ARM.
R=golang-dev, dave, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6202043
The last CL forgot the all-important 'backdoor' package.
Cgo-using packages compile .c files with gcc, but we want
to compile this one with 6c, so put it in a non-cgo package.
TBR=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5758063
Also delete gotest, since it's messy to fix and slated for deletion anyway.
A couple of things outside src can't be tested any more. "go test" will be
fixed and these tests will be re-enabled. They're noisy for now.
Fixes#284.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5598049
- use proper Win64 gcc calling convention when
calling initcgo on amd64
- increase g0 stack size to 64K on amd64 to make
it the same as 386
- implement C.sleep
- do not use C.stat, since it is renamed to C._stat by mingw
- use fopen to implement TestErrno, since C.strtol
always succeeds on windows
- skip TestSetEnv on windows, because os.Setenv
sets windows process environment, while C.getenv
inspects internal C runtime variable instead
R=golang-dev, vcc.163, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5500094
This change doesn't pay attention to structs
so they still cannot be exported, see Issue 2552.
Fixes#2462.
R=dvyukov, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5487058
Fixes crash when cgo consumes more than 8K
of stack and makes a callback.
Fixes#1328.
R=golang-dev, rogpeppe, rsc
CC=golang-dev, mpimenov
https://golang.org/cl/5371042
There may be more fine-tuning down the line,
but this CL fixes the most pressing issue at
hand.
Also: gofmt -w src misc
Fixes#1524.
R=rsc, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4975053
Allocate Defer on stack during cgo calls, as suggested
by dvyukov. Also includes some comment corrections.
benchmark old,ns/op new,ns/op
BenchmarkCgoCall 669 330
(Intel Xeon CPU 1.80GHz * 4, Linux 386)
R=dvyukov, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4910041
When the C API being used includes multiple names for the same
underlying symbol (e.g. multiple #define's for the same variable), then
cgo will generate the same placeholder variables for each name. This
then prevents the code from compiling due to multiple declarations of
the same variable - so change cgo to only create one instance of the
variable for the underlying symbol.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4826055
The new gotest ignores Test functions outside *_test.go files
(the old shell script allowed them), so replace one clumsy hack
with another.
The root problem is that the package makefiles only know
how to run cgo for source files in the package proper, not
for test files. Making it work for test files is probably more
trouble than it's worth.
R=bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4452060
* Change use of m->g0 stack (aka scheduler stack).
* Provide runtime.mcall(f) to invoke f() on m->g0 stack.
* Replace scheduler loop entry with runtime.mcall(schedule).
Runtime.mcall eliminates the need for fake scheduler states that
exist just to run a bit of code on the m->g0 stack
(Grecovery, Gstackalloc).
The elimination of the scheduler as a loop that stops and
starts using gosave and gogo fixes a bad interaction with the
way cgo uses the m->g0 stack. Cgo runs external (gcc-compiled)
C functions on that stack, and then when calling back into Go,
it sets m->g0->sched.sp below the added call frames, so that
other uses of m->g0's stack will not interfere with those frames.
Unfortunately, gogo (longjmp) back to the scheduler loop at
this point would end up running scheduler with the lower
sp, which no longer points at a valid stack frame for
a call to scheduler. If scheduler then wrote any function call
arguments or local variables to where it expected the stack
frame to be, it would overwrite other data on the stack.
I realized this possibility while debugging a problem with
calling complex Go code in a Go -> C -> Go cgo callback.
This wasn't the bug I was looking for, it turns out, but I believe
it is a real bug nonetheless. Switching to runtime.mcall, which
only adds new frames to the stack and never jumps into
functions running in existing ones, fixes this bug.
* Move cgo-related code out of proc.c into cgocall.c.
* Add very large comment describing cgo call sequences.
* Simpilify, regularize cgo function implementations and names.
* Add test suite as misc/cgo/test.
Now the Go -> C path calls cgocall, which calls asmcgocall,
and the C -> Go path calls cgocallback, which calls cgocallbackg.
The shuffling, which affects mainly the callback case, moves
most of the callback implementation to cgocallback running
on the m->curg stack (not the m->g0 scheduler stack) and
only while accounted for with $GOMAXPROCS (between calls
to exitsyscall and entersyscall).
The previous callback code did not block in startcgocallback's
approximation to exitsyscall, so if, say, the garbage collector
were running, it would still barge in and start doing things
like call malloc. Similarly endcgocallback's approximation of
entersyscall did not call matchmg to kick off new OS threads
when necessary, which caused the bug in issue 1560.
Fixes#1560.
R=iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/4253054
