Currently, the runtime falls back to asking for any address the OS can
offer for the heap when it runs out of hint addresses. However, the
race detector assumes the heap lives in [0x00c000000000,
0x00e000000000), and will fail in a non-obvious way if we go outside
this region.
Fix this by actively throwing a useful error if we run out of heap
hints in race mode.
This problem is currently being triggered by TestArenaCollision, which
intentionally triggers this fallback behavior. Fix the test to look
for the new panic message in race mode.
Fixes#24670.
Updates #24133.
Change-Id: I57de6d17a3495dc1f1f84afc382cd18a6efc2bf7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/104717
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Replace the test for nacl with testenv.MustHaveExec to also skip
test on iOS.
Change-Id: I6822714f6d71533d1b18bbb7894f6ad339d8aea1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/94755
Run-TryBot: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
This replaces the contiguous heap arena mapping with a potentially
sparse mapping that can support heap mappings anywhere in the address
space.
This has several advantages over the current approach:
* There is no longer any limit on the size of the Go heap. (Currently
it's limited to 512GB.) Hence, this fixes#10460.
* It eliminates many failures modes of heap initialization and
growing. In particular it eliminates any possibility of panicking
with an address space conflict. This can happen for many reasons and
even causes a low but steady rate of TSAN test failures because of
conflicts with the TSAN runtime. See #16936 and #11993.
* It eliminates the notion of "non-reserved" heap, which was added
because creating huge address space reservations (particularly on
64-bit) led to huge process VSIZE. This was at best confusing and at
worst conflicted badly with ulimit -v. However, the non-reserved
heap logic is complicated, can race with other mappings in non-pure
Go binaries (e.g., #18976), and requires that the entire heap be
either reserved or non-reserved. We currently maintain the latter
property, but it's quite difficult to convince yourself of that, and
hence difficult to keep correct. This logic is still present, but
will be removed in the next CL.
* It fixes problems on 32-bit where skipping over parts of the address
space leads to mapping huge (and never-to-be-used) metadata
structures. See #19831.
This also completely rewrites and significantly simplifies
mheap.sysAlloc, which has been a source of many bugs. E.g., #21044,
#20259, #18651, and #13143 (and maybe #23222).
This change also makes it possible to allocate individual objects
larger than 512GB. As a result, a few tests that expected huge
allocations to fail needed to be changed to make even larger
allocations. However, at the moment attempting to allocate a humongous
object may cause the program to freeze for several minutes on Linux as
we fall back to probing every page with addrspace_free. That logic
(and this failure mode) will be removed in the next CL.
Fixes#10460.
Fixes#22204 (since it rewrites the code involved).
This slightly slows down compilebench and the x/benchmarks garbage
benchmark.
name old time/op new time/op delta
Template 184ms ± 1% 185ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.065 n=10+9)
Unicode 86.9ms ± 3% 86.3ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.631 n=10+10)
GoTypes 599ms ± 0% 602ms ± 0% +0.56% (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Compiler 2.87s ± 1% 2.89s ± 1% +0.51% (p=0.002 n=9+10)
SSA 7.29s ± 1% 7.25s ± 1% ~ (p=0.182 n=10+9)
Flate 118ms ± 2% 118ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.113 n=9+9)
GoParser 147ms ± 1% 148ms ± 1% +1.07% (p=0.003 n=9+10)
Reflect 401ms ± 1% 404ms ± 1% +0.71% (p=0.003 n=10+9)
Tar 175ms ± 1% 175ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.604 n=9+10)
XML 209ms ± 1% 210ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.052 n=10+10)
(https://perf.golang.org/search?q=upload:20171231.4)
name old time/op new time/op delta
Garbage/benchmem-MB=64-12 2.23ms ± 1% 2.25ms ± 1% +0.84% (p=0.000 n=19+19)
(https://perf.golang.org/search?q=upload:20171231.3)
Relative to the start of the sparse heap changes (starting at and
including "runtime: fix various contiguous bitmap assumptions"),
overall slowdown is roughly 1% on GC-intensive benchmarks:
name old time/op new time/op delta
Template 183ms ± 1% 185ms ± 1% +1.32% (p=0.000 n=9+9)
Unicode 84.9ms ± 2% 86.3ms ± 1% +1.65% (p=0.000 n=9+10)
GoTypes 595ms ± 1% 602ms ± 0% +1.19% (p=0.000 n=9+9)
Compiler 2.86s ± 0% 2.89s ± 1% +0.91% (p=0.000 n=9+10)
SSA 7.19s ± 0% 7.25s ± 1% +0.75% (p=0.000 n=8+9)
Flate 117ms ± 1% 118ms ± 1% +1.10% (p=0.000 n=10+9)
GoParser 146ms ± 2% 148ms ± 1% +1.48% (p=0.002 n=10+10)
Reflect 398ms ± 1% 404ms ± 1% +1.51% (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Tar 173ms ± 1% 175ms ± 1% +1.17% (p=0.000 n=10+10)
XML 208ms ± 1% 210ms ± 1% +0.62% (p=0.011 n=10+10)
[Geo mean] 369ms 373ms +1.17%
(https://perf.golang.org/search?q=upload:20180101.2)
name old time/op new time/op delta
Garbage/benchmem-MB=64-12 2.22ms ± 1% 2.25ms ± 1% +1.51% (p=0.000 n=20+19)
(https://perf.golang.org/search?q=upload:20180101.3)
Change-Id: I5daf4cfec24b252e5a57001f0a6c03f22479d0f0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/85887
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
These functions all serve essentially the same purpose. mlookup is
used in only one place and findObject in only three. Use
heapBitsForObject instead, which is the most optimized implementation.
(This may seem slightly silly because none of these uses care about
the heap bits, but we're about to split up the functionality of
heapBitsForObject anyway. At that point, findObject will rise from the
ashes.)
Change-Id: I906468c972be095dd23cf2404a7d4434e802f250
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/85877
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
This no longer appears to be reproducible on windows/386. Try putting
it back and we'll see if the builders still don't like it.
Fixes#19319.
Change-Id: Ia47b034e18d0a5a1951125c00542b021aacd5e8d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/47936
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Now that we have a nice predicate system, improve the tests performed
by TestMemStats. We add some more non-zero checks (now that we force a
GC, things like NumGC must be non-zero), checks for trivial boolean
fields, and a few more range checks.
Change-Id: I6da46d33fa0ce5738407ee57d587825479413171
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/37513
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Currently most TestMemStats failures dump the whole MemStats object if
anything is amiss without telling you what is amiss, or even which
field is wrong. This makes it hard to figure out what the actual
problem is.
Replace this with a reflection walk over MemStats and a map of
predicates to check. If one fails, we can construct a detailed and
descriptive error message. The predicates are a direct translation of
the current tests.
Change-Id: I5a7cafb8e6a1eeab653d2e18bb74e2245eaa5444
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/37512
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
This adds a counter for the number of times the application forced a
GC by, e.g., calling runtime.GC(). This is useful for detecting
applications that are overusing/abusing runtime.GC() or
debug.FreeOSMemory().
Fixes#18217.
Change-Id: I990ab7a313c1b3b7a50a3d44535c460d7c54f47d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/34067
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TestMemStats currently requires that NumGC != 0, but GC may
legitimately not have run (for example, if this test runs first, or
GOGC is set high, etc). Accept NumGC == 0 and instead sanity check
NumGC by making sure that all pause times after NumGC are 0.
Fixes#11989.
Change-Id: I4203859fbb83292d59a509f2eeb24d6033e7aabc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17830
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Mikio Hara <mikioh.mikioh@gmail.com>
When a new tiny block is allocated because we're allocating an object
that won't fit into the current block, mallocgc saves the new block if
it has more space leftover than the old block. However, the logic for
this was subtly broken in golang.org/cl/2814, resulting in never
saving (or consequently reusing) a tiny block.
Change-Id: Ib5f6769451fb82877ddeefe75dfe79ed4a04fd40
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16330
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
These memstats are currently being computed by gcMark, which was
appropriate in Go 1.4, but gcMark is now just one part of a bigger
picture. In particular, it can't account for the sweep termination
pause time, it can't account for all of the mark termination pause
time, and the reported "pause end" and "last GC" times will be
slightly earlier than they really are.
Lift computing of these statistics into func gc, which has the
appropriate visibility into the process to compute them correctly.
Fixes one of the issues in #10323. This does not add new statistics
appropriate to the concurrent collector; it simply fixes existing
statistics that are being misreported.
Change-Id: I670cb16594a8641f6b27acf4472db15b6e8e086e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11794
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Currently we report MemStats.PauseEnd in nanoseconds, but with no
particular 0 time. On Linux, the 0 time is when the host started. On
Darwin, it's the UNIX epoch. This is also inconsistent with the other
absolute time in MemStats, LastGC, which is always reported in
nanoseconds since 1970.
Fix PauseEnd so it's always reported in nanoseconds since 1970, like
LastGC.
Fixes one of the issues raised in #10323.
Change-Id: Ie2fe3169d45113992363a03b764f4e6c47e5c6a8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11801
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Consider the following code:
s := "(" + string(byteSlice) + ")"
Currently we allocate a new string during []byte->string conversion,
and pass it to concatstrings. String allocation is unnecessary in
this case, because concatstrings does memorize the strings for later use.
This change uses slicebytetostringtmp to construct temp string directly
from []byte buffer and passes it to concatstrings.
I've found few such cases in std lib:
s += string(msg[off:off+c]) + "."
buf.WriteString("Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " + string(c.accept) + "\r\n")
bw.WriteString("Sec-WebSocket-Key: " + string(nonce) + "\r\n")
err = xml.Unmarshal([]byte("<Top>"+string(data)+"</Top>"), &logStruct)
d.err = d.syntaxError("invalid XML name: " + string(b))
return m, ProtocolError("malformed MIME header line: " + string(kv))
But there are much more in our internal code base.
Change-Id: I42f401f317131237ddd0cb9786b0940213af16fb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3163
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>