Previously, all word aligned locations in the local variables
area were scanned as conservative roots. With this change, a
bitmap is generated describing the locations of pointer values
in local variables.
With this change the argument bitmap information has been
changed to only store information about arguments. The locals
member, has been removed. In its place, the bitmap data for
local variables is now used to store the size of locals. If
the size is negative, the magnitude indicates the size of the
local variables area.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12328044
Remove NOPROF/DUPOK from everything.
Edits done with a script, except pclinetest.asm which depended
on the DUPOK flag on main().
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12613044
We can then include this file in assembly to replace
cryptic constants like "7" with meaningful constants
like "(NOPROF|DUPOK|NOSPLIT)".
Converting just pkg/runtime/asm*.s for now. Dropping NOPROF
and DUPOK from lots of places where they aren't needed.
More .s files to come in a subsequent changelist.
A nonzero number in the textflag field now means
"has not been converted yet".
R=golang-dev, daniel.morsing, rsc, khr
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12568043
Updates #6046.
This CL just does maxstring and concatstring. There are other functions
to fix but doing them a few at a time will help isolate any (unlikely)
breakages these changes bring up in architectures I can't test
myself.
R=golang-dev, dave, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12519044
NetBSD and OpenBSD are broken like OS X is. Good to know.
Drop required count from avg/2 to avg/3, because the
Plan 9 builder just barely missed avg/2 in one of its runs.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12548043
Update #6046.
This CL just does findnull and findnullw. There are other functions
to fix but doing them a few at a time will help isolate any (unlikely)
breakages these changes bring up in architectures I can't test
myself.
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12520043
Embed all data necessary for read/write operations directly into netFD.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkTCP4Persistent 27669 23341 -15.64%
BenchmarkTCP4Persistent-2 18173 12558 -30.90%
BenchmarkTCP4Persistent-4 10390 7319 -29.56%
This change will intentionally break all builders to see
how many allocations they do per read/write.
This will be fixed soon afterwards.
R=golang-dev, alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12413043
gcpc/gcsp are used by GC in similar situation.
gcpc/gcsp are also more stable than gp->sched,
because gp->sched is mutated by entersyscall/exitsyscall
in morestack and mcall. So it has higher chances of being inconsistent.
Also, rename gcpc/gcsp to syscallpc/syscallsp.
This is the same as reverted change 12250043
with save marked as textflag 7.
The problem was that if save calls morestack,
then subsequent lessstack spoils g->sched.pc/sp.
And that bad values were remembered in g->syscallpc/sp.
Entersyscallblock had the same problem,
but it was never triggered to date.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12478043
Basically a partial rollback of 12053043 until I can
figure out what is really going on.
Fixes bug 6051.
R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12496043
This means that pprof will no longer report profiles on OS X.
That's unfortunate, but the profiles were often wrong and, worse,
it was difficult to tell whether the profile was wrong or not.
The workarounds were making the scheduler more complex,
possibly caused a deadlock (see issue 5519), and did not actually
deliver reliable results.
It may be possible for adventurous users to apply a patch to
their kernels to get working results, or perhaps having no results
will encourage someone to do the work of creating a profiling
thread like on Windows. Issue 6047 has details.
Fixes#5519.
Fixes#6047.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12429045
Break all 386 builders.
««« original CL description
runtime: use gcpc/gcsp during traceback of goroutines in syscalls
gcpc/gcsp are used by GC in similar situation.
gcpc/gcsp are also more stable than gp->sched,
because gp->sched is mutated by entersyscall/exitsyscall
in morestack and mcall. So it has higher chances of being inconsistent.
Also, rename gcpc/gcsp to syscallpc/syscallsp.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12250043
»»»
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12424045
It was needed for the old scheduler,
because there temporary could be more threads than gomaxprocs.
In the new scheduler gomaxprocs is always respected.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12438043
gcpc/gcsp are used by GC in similar situation.
gcpc/gcsp are also more stable than gp->sched,
because gp->sched is mutated by entersyscall/exitsyscall
in morestack and mcall. So it has higher chances of being inconsistent.
Also, rename gcpc/gcsp to syscallpc/syscallsp.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12250043
Windows dynamic priority boosting assumes that a process has different types
of dedicated threads -- GUI, IO, computational, etc. Go processes use
equivalent threads that all do a mix of GUI, IO, computations, etc.
In such context dynamic priority boosting does nothing but harm, so turn it off.
In particular, if 2 goroutines do heavy IO on a server uniprocessor machine,
windows rejects to schedule timer thread for 2+ seconds when priority boosting is enabled.
Fixes#5971.
R=alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12406043
It's okay to preempt at ordinary function calls because
compilers arrange that there are no live registers to save
on entry to the function call.
The software floating point routines are function calls
masquerading as individual machine instructions. They are
expected to keep all the registers intact. In particular,
they are expected not to clobber all the floating point
registers.
The floating point registers are kept per-M, because they
are not live at non-preemptive goroutine scheduling events,
and so keeping them per-M reduces the number of 132-byte
register blocks we are keeping in memory.
Because they are per-M, allowing the goroutine to be
rescheduled during software floating point simulation
would mean some other goroutine could overwrite the registers
or perhaps the goroutine would continue running on a different
M entirely.
Disallow preemption during the software floating point
routines to make sure that a function full of floating point
instructions has the same floating point registers throughout
its execution.
R=golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12298043
Per suggestion from Russ in February. Then strings.IndexByte
can be implemented in terms of the shared code in pkg runtime.
Update #3751
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12289043
This allows to at least determine goroutine "identity".
Now it looks like:
goroutine 12 [running]:
goroutine running on other thread; stack unavailable
created by testing.RunTests
src/pkg/testing/testing.go:440 +0x88e
R=golang-dev, r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12248043
We see timeouts in these tests on some platforms,
but not on the others. The hypothesis is that
the problematic platforms are slow uniprocessors.
Stack traces do not suggest that the process
is completely hang, and it is able to schedule
the alarm goroutine. And if it actually hangs,
we still will be able to detect that.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12253043
Preemption during the software floating point code
could cause m (R9) to change, so that when the
original registers were restored at the end of the
floating point handler, the changed and correct m
would be replaced by the old and incorrect m.
TBR=dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11883045
Operations on int64 are very stack consuming with 5c.
Fixes netbsd/arm build.
Before: TEXT runtime.timediv+0(SB),7,$52-16
After: TEXT runtime.timediv+0(SB),7,$44-16
The stack usage is unchanged on 386:
TEXT runtime.timediv+0(SB),7,$8-16
R=golang-dev, dvyukov, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12182044
Update #5139.
Double wakeup on Note was reported several times,
but no reliable reproducer.
There also was a strange report about weird value of epoll fd.
Maybe it's corruption of global data...
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12182043
Sysmon thread parks if no goroutines are running (runtime.sched.npidle ==
runtime.gomaxprocs).
Currently it's unparked when a goroutine enters syscall, it was enough
to retake P's from blocking syscalls.
But it's not enough for reliable goroutine preemption. We need to ensure that
sysmon runs if any goroutines are running.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12176043
Submitted with some unrelated changes that were not intended to go in.
««« original CL description
runtime: do not park sysmon thread if any goroutines are running
Sysmon thread parks if no goroutines are running (runtime.sched.npidle == runtime.gomaxprocs).
Currently it's unparked when a goroutine enters syscall, it was enough
to retake P's from blocking syscalls.
But it's not enough for reliable goroutine preemption. We need to ensure that
sysmon runs if any goroutines are running.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12167043
»»»
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12171044
This is required to properly unwind reflect.methodValueCall/makeFuncStub.
Fixes#5954.
Stats for 'go install std':
61849 total INSTCALL
24655 currently have ArgSize metadata
27278 have ArgSize metadata with this change
godoc size before: 11351888, after: 11364288
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12163043
Sysmon thread parks if no goroutines are running (runtime.sched.npidle == runtime.gomaxprocs).
Currently it's unparked when a goroutine enters syscall, it was enough
to retake P's from blocking syscalls.
But it's not enough for reliable goroutine preemption. We need to ensure that
sysmon runs if any goroutines are running.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12167043
When comparing strings, check these (in order):
- length mismatch => not equal
- string pointer equal => equal
- if length is short:
- memeq on body
- if length is long:
- compare first&last few bytes, if different => not equal
- save entry as a possible match
- after checking every entry, if there is only one possible
match, use memeq on that entry. Otherwise, fallback to hash.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkSameLengthMap 43 4 -89.77%
Fixes#5194.
Update #3885.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz, khr, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12128044
struct Hmap is the header for a map value.
CL 8377046 made flags a uint32 so that it could be updated atomically,
but that bumped the struct to 56 bytes, which allocates as 64 bytes (on amd64).
hash0 is initialized from runtime.fastrand1, which returns a uint32,
so the top 32 bits were always zero anyway. Declare it as a uint32
to reclaim 4 bytes and bring the Hmap size back down to a 48-byte allocation.
Fixes#5237.
R=golang-dev, khr, khr
CC=bradfitz, dvyukov, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12034047
notetsleep: nosplit stack overflow
120 assumed on entry to notetsleep
96 after notetsleep uses 24
88 on entry to runtime.semasleep
32 after runtime.semasleep uses 56
24 on entry to runtime.nanotime
-8 after runtime.nanotime uses 32
Nanotime seems to be using only 24 bytes of stack space.
Unless I am missing something.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12041044
notetsleep: nosplit stack overflow
120 assumed on entry to notetsleep
80 after notetsleep uses 40
72 on entry to runtime.futexsleep
16 after runtime.futexsleep uses 56
8 on entry to runtime.printf
-16 after runtime.printf uses 24
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12047043
Split stack checks (morestack) corrupt g->sched,
but g->sched must be preserved consistent for GC/traceback.
The change implements runtime.notetsleepg function,
which does entersyscall/exitsyscall and is carefully arranged
to not call any split functions in between.
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11575044
If netpoll has been told to block, it must not return with nil,
otherwise scheduler assumes that netpoll is disabled.
R=golang-dev, alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11920044
Make it accept type, combine flags.
Several reasons for the change:
1. mallocgc and settype must be atomic wrt GC
2. settype is called from only one place now
3. it will help performance (eventually settype
functionality must be combined with markallocated)
4. flags are easier to read now (no mallocgc(sz, 0, 1, 0) anymore)
R=golang-dev, iant, nightlyone, rsc, dave, khr, bradfitz, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/10136043
Currently Darwin and FreeBSD support and NetBSD and OpenBSD do not
support EV_RECEIPT flag. We will drop use of EV_RECEIPT for now.
Also enables to build runtime-integrated network pollster on
freebsd/amd64,386 and openbsd/amd64,386. It just does build but never
runs pollster stuff.
This is in preparation for runtime-integrated network pollster for BSD
variants.
Update #5199
R=dvyukov, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11759044
Debugging the Windows breakage I noticed that SEH
only exists on 386, so we can balance the two stacks
a little more on amd64 and reclaim another word.
Now we're down to just one word consumed by
cgocallback_gofunc, having reclaimed 25% of the
overall budget (4 words out of 16).
Separately, fix windows/386 - the SEH must be on the
m0 stack, as must the saved SP, so we are forced to have
a three-word frame for 386. It matters much less for
386, because there 128 bytes gives 32 words to use.
R=dvyukov, alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11551044
Tying preemption to stack splits means that we have to able to
complete the call to exitsyscall (inside cgocallbackg at least for now)
without any stack split checks, meaning that the whole sequence
has to work within 128 bytes of stack, unless we increase the size
of the red zone. This CL frees up 24 bytes along that critical path
on amd64. (The 32-bit systems have plenty of space because all
their words are smaller.)
R=dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11676043
Change use of x+(SP) to access the stack frame into x-(SP)
Fixes#5925.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz, dave, remyoudompheng, nick, rsc
CC=dave cheney <dave, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11647043
notetsleepg is the same as notetsleep, but is called on user g.
It includes entersyscall/exitsyscall and will help to avoid
split stack functions in syscall status.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11681043
This CL introduces a FUNCDATA number for runtime-specific
garbage collection metadata, changes the C and Go compilers
to emit that metadata, and changes the runtime to expect it.
The old pseudo-instructions that carried this information
are gone, as is the linker code to process them.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov, cshapiro
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11406044
whose argument size is unknown (C vararg functions, and
assembly code without an explicit specification).
We used to use 0 to mean "unknown" and 1 to mean "zero".
Now we use ArgsSizeUnknown (0x80000000) to mean "unknown".
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11590043
If the network is not polled for 10ms, sysmon starts polling network
on every iteration (every 20us) until another thread blocks in netpoll.
Fixes#5922.
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11569043
It assumes that the m will not change, and the m may
change if the goroutine is preempted.
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11560043
If we start a garbage collection on g0 during a
stack split or unsplit, we'll see morestack or lessstack
at the top of the stack. Record an argument frame size
for those, and record that they terminate the stack.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11533043
Deferreturn is synthesizing a new call frame.
It must not be interrupted between copying the args there
and fixing up the program counter, or else the stack will
be in an inconsistent state, one that will confuse the
garbage collector.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11522043
With preemption, _sfloat2 can show up in stack traces.
Write the function prototype in a way that accurately
shows the frame size and the fact that it might contain
pointers.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11523043
Windows was the only one seeing this bug reliably in the builder,
but it was easy to reproduce using 'GOGC=1 go test strconv'.
concatstring looked like it took only one string, but in fact it
takes a long list of strings. Add an explicit ... so that the traceback
will not use the "fixed" frame size and instead look at the
frame size metadata recorded by the caller.
R=golang-dev
TBR=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11531043
Otherwise the tests in pkg/runtime fail:
runtime: unknown argument frame size for runtime.deferreturn called from 0x48657b [runtime_test.func·022]
fatal error: invalid stack
...
R=golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11483043
Update #543
I believe the runtime is strong enough now to reenable
preemption during the function prologue.
Assuming this is or can be made stable, it will be in Go 1.2.
More aggressive preemption is not planned for Go 1.2.
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11433045
Currently preemption signal g->stackguard0==StackPreempt
can be lost if it is received when preemption is disabled
(e.g. m->lock!=0). This change duplicates the preemption
signal in g->preempt and restores g->stackguard0
when preemption is enabled.
Update #543.
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/10792043
With this CL, I believe the runtime always knows
the frame size during the gc walk. There is no fallback
to "assume entire stack frame of caller" anymore.
R=golang-dev, khr, cshapiro, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11374044
I have not done the system call stubs in sys_*.s.
I hope to avoid that, because those do not block, so those
frames will not appear in stack traces during garbage
collection.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov, khr
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11360043
Design at http://golang.org/s/go12symtab.
This enables some cleanup of the garbage collector metadata
that will be done in future CLs.
This CL does not move the old symtab and pclntab back into
an unmapped section of the file. That's a bit tricky and will be
done separately.
Fixes#4020.
R=golang-dev, dave, cshapiro, iant, r
CC=golang-dev, nigeltao
https://golang.org/cl/11085043
A type switch on a value with map index expressions,
could get a spurious instrumentation from a OTYPESW node.
These nodes do not need instrumentation because after
walk the type switch has been turned into a sequence
of ifs.
Fixes#5890.
R=golang-dev, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11308043
If the stack frame size is larger than the known-unmapped region at the
bottom of the address space, then the stack split prologue cannot use the usual
condition:
SP - size >= stackguard
because SP - size may wrap around to a very large number.
Instead, if the stack frame is large, the prologue tests:
SP - stackguard >= size
(This ends up being a few instructions more expensive, so we don't do it always.)
Preemption requests register by setting stackguard to a very large value, so
that the first test (SP - size >= stackguard) cannot possibly succeed.
Unfortunately, that same very large value causes a wraparound in the
second test (SP - stackguard >= size), making it succeed incorrectly.
To avoid *that* wraparound, we have to amend the test:
stackguard != StackPreempt && SP - stackguard >= size
This test is only used for functions with large frames, which essentially
always split the stack, so the cost of the few instructions is noise.
This CL and CL 11085043 together fix the known issues with preemption,
at the beginning of a function, so we will be able to try turning it on again.
R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11205043
The current cas64 definition hard-codes the x86 behavior
of updating *old with the new value when the cas fails.
This is inconsistent with cas32 and casp.
Make it consistent.
This means that the cas64 uses will be epsilon less efficient
than they might be, because they have to do an unnecessary
memory load on x86. But so be it. Code clarity and consistency
is more important.
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/10909045