This change adds support for Fortran files (.f, .F, .for, .f90) to the
go tool, in a similar fashion to Objective-C/C++. Only gfortran is
supported out of the box so far but leaves other Fortran compiler
toolchains the ability to pass the correct link options via CGO_LDFLAGS.
A simple test (misc/cgo/fortran) has been added and plugged into the
general test infrastructure. This test is only enabled when the $FC
environment variable is defined (or if 'gfortran' was found in $PATH.)
Derived from CL 4114.
Change-Id: Ifc855091942f95c6e9b17d91c17ceb4eee376408
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19670
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
You can not use cannot, but you cannot spell cannot can not.
Change-Id: I2f0971481a460804de96fd8c9e46a9cc62a3fc5b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19772
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
We have private reports of compilers that mishandle that.
Write to a temporary file instead.
Change-Id: I92e3cf4274b1a8048741e07fb52b8900c93b915e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19616
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Fixes#13930.
Change-Id: I124b7d31d1f2be05b7f23dafd1e52d9f3f02f3f0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18623
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
It's fairly common to call cgo functions with conversions to
unsafe.Pointer or other C types. Apply the simpler checking of address
expressions when possible when the address expression occurs within a
type conversion.
Change-Id: I5187d4eb4d27a6542621c396cad9ee4b8647d1cd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18391
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This uses weak declarations so that it will work with current versions
of gccgo that do not support pointer checking.
Change-Id: Ia34507e3231ac60517cb6834f0b673764715a256
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17429
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Followup to CL 17716, which updated cgo's boilerplate prologue code to
use standard C's _Complex instead of GCC's __complex extension.
Change-Id: I74f29b0cc3d13cab2853441cafbfe77853bba4f9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17820
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
(instead of using a GCC extension).
Change-Id: I110dc45bfe5f1377fe3453070eccde283b5cc161
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17716
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This makes it more convenient for C code to use GoString with string
constants. Since Go string values are immutable, the const qualifier is
appropriate in C.
Change-Id: I5fb3cdce2ce5079f1f0467a1544bb3a1eb27b811
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17067
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This also fixes an unintended behavior where C's "complex float" and
"complex double" types were interchangeable with Go's "complex64" and
"complex128" types.
Fixes#13402.
Change-Id: I73f96d9a4772088d495073783c6982e9634430e8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17208
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Without the fix:
$ CC=clang-3.5 ./test.bash
misc/cgo/errors/test.bash: BUG: expected error output to contain "C.ushort" but saw:
# command-line-arguments
./issue13129.go:13: cannot use int(0) (type int) as type C.unsignedshort in assignment
Fixes#13129.
Change-Id: I2c019d2d000f5bfa3e33c477e533aff97031a84f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17207
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
In the past, cgo generated Go code and C code. The C code was linked
into a shared library. The Go code was built into an executable that
dynamically linked against that shared library. C wrappers were
exported from the shared library, and the Go code called them.
It was all a long time ago, but in order to permit C code to call back
into Go, somebody implemented #pragma dynexport (https://golang.org/cl/661043)
to export a Go symbol into the dynamic symbol table. Then that same
person added code to cgo to recognize //export comments
(https://golang.org/cl/853042). The //export comments were implemented
by generating C code, to be compiled by GCC, that would refer to C code,
to be compiled by 6c, that would call the Go code. The GCC code would
go into a shared library. The code compiled by 6c would be in the Go
executable. The GCC code needed to refer to the 6c code, so the 6c
function was marked with #pragma dynexport. The important point here is
that #pragma dynexport was used to expose an internal detail of the
implementation of an exported function, because at the time it was
necessary.
Moving forward to today, cgo no longer generates a shared library and 6c
no longer exists. It's still true that we have a function compiled by
GCC that refers to a wrapper function now written in Go. In the normal
case today we are doing an external link, and we use a
//go:cgo_export_static function to make the Go wrapper function visible
to the C code under a known name.
The #pragma dynexport statement has become a //go:cgo_export_dynamic
comment on the Go code. That comment only takes effect when doing
internal linking. The comment tells the linker to put the symbol in the
dynamic symbol table. That still makes sense for the now unusual case
of using internal linking with a shared library.
However, all the changes to this code have carefully preserved the
property that the //go:cgo_export_dynamic comment refers to an internal
detail of the implementation of an exported function. That was
necessary a long time ago, but no longer makes sense.
This CL changes the code to put the actual C-callable function into the
dynamic symbol table. I considered dropping the comment entirely, but
it turns out that there is even a test for this, so I preserved it.
Change-Id: I66a7958e366e5974363099bfaa6ba862ca327849
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17061
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
The actual cgo is not supported for now. This is just the cgo command.
Change-Id: I25625100ee552971f47e681b7d613cba16a2132f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/14446
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
This implements part of the proposal in issue 12416 by adding dynamic
checks for passing pointers from Go to C. This code is intended to be
on at all times. It does not try to catch every case. It does not
implement checks on calling Go functions from C.
The new cgo checks may be disabled using GODEBUG=cgocheck=0.
Update #12416.
Change-Id: I48de130e7e2e83fb99a1e176b2c856be38a4d3c8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16003
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
The code works without the newline, but it looks funny:
func _cgoexp_15afe6549f62_GoFn(a unsafe.Pointer, n int32) { fn := GoFn
This adds a newline after the '{'.
Change-Id: I6c465abe16f47924426d1b22b91004b3a3586ebd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16612
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
The __uint128_t type appears in darwin/arm header files processed by
cgo -godefs in http://golang.org/cl/16045.
Change-Id: I666194c65dee8ea0ae933d2f02a3abe4581c4697
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16046
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Change-Id: Id6cb5e3d40e8a2ded6359aa7fcdc012861cc3994
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/14545
Reviewed-by: Andrew Gerrand <adg@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
cgo panics in Package.rewriteRef for:
var a = C.enum_test(1)
or
p := new(C.enum_test)
when the corresponding enum type is not defined.
Check nil values for Type fields and issue a proper
error instead.
Fixes#11097
Updates #12160
Change-Id: I5821d29097ef0a36076ec5273125b09846c7d832
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15264
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
CGOPKGPATH variable was undocumented, but it is not needed anymore.
It was used before the existence of the go tool to tell cgo the full
path of the package that it was building, which in turn set the name
of the shared library that cgo expected to load back when cgo used
shared libraries. CGOPKGPATH no longer does anything useful;
it just affects the comments in the generated header file.
Remove it to avoid any future confusion.
Fixes#11852
Change-Id: Ieb452e5bbcfd05b87a4a3618b5b8f44423341858
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15266
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
When exporting a function using gccgo, we generate two functions: a Go
function with a leading Cgoexp_ prefix, and a C function that calls the
Go function. The Go function has a name that can not be represented in
C, so the C code needs a declaration with an __asm__ qualifier giving
the name of the Go function.
Before this CL we put that declaration in the exported header file.
Because code would sometimes #include "_cgo_export.h", we added a macro
definition for the C function giving it the name of the declaration. We
then added a macro undefine in the actual C code, so that we could
declare the C function we wanted.
This rounadabout process worked OK until we started exporting the header
file for use with -buildmode=c-archive and c-shared. Doing that caused
the code to see the define and thus call the Go function rather than the
C function. That often works fine, but the C function calls
_cgo_wait_runtime_init_done before calling the Go function, and that
sometimes matters. This didn't show up in tests because we don't test
using gccgo. That is something we should fix, but not now.
Fix that by simplifying the code to declare the C function in the header
file as one would expect, and move the __asm__ declaration to the C
code.
Change-Id: I33547e028152ff98e332630994b4f33285feec32
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15043
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
If an exported function has named return variables, then show the names
as comments in the return struct we create in the header file.
Example here:
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/golang-nuts/r393ne4zIfY
Change-Id: I21fb4ca2673f6977bec35ccab0cef7d42b311f96
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/13061
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
In order to fix issue #9401 the compiler was changed to add a padding
byte to any non-empty Go struct that ends in a zero-sized field. That
causes the Go version of such a C struct to have a different size than
the C struct, which can considerable confusion. Change cgo so that it
discards any such zero-sized fields, so that the Go and C structs are
the same size.
This is a change from previous releases, in that it used to be
possible to refer to a zero-sized trailing field (by taking its
address), and with this change it no longer is. That is unfortunate,
but something has to change. It seems better to visibly break
programs that do this rather than to silently break programs that rely
on the struct sizes being the same.
Update #9401.
Fixes#11925.
Change-Id: I3fba3f02f11265b3c41d68616f79dedb05b81225
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12864
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Some routines run without and m or g and cannot invoke the
race detector runtime. They must be opaque to the runtime.
That used to be true because they were written in C.
Now that they are written in Go, disable the race detector
annotations for those functions explicitly.
Add test.
Fixes#10874.
Change-Id: Ia8cc28d51e7051528f9f9594b75634e6bb66a785
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12534
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
The one in misc/makerelease/makerelease.go is particularly bad and
probably warrants rotating our keys.
I didn't update old weekly notes, and reverted some changes involving
test code for now, since we're late in the Go 1.5 freeze. Otherwise,
the rest are all auto-generated changes, and all manually reviewed.
Change-Id: Ia2753576ab5d64826a167d259f48a2f50508792d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12048
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
This is a documentation fix that reflects the current reality.
Fixes#9673.
Change-Id: Ie436b277dfd1b68b13c67813d29c238d2c23b820
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11221
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Spell out what will happen if a declaration and definition is included
in the same file, should help people who run into duplicate symbol
errors and search for relevant keywords.
This edit is based on opening issue #11263 erroneously.
Change-Id: I0645a9433b8668d2ede9b9a3f6550d802c26388b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11247
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This will make it possible for C++ code to #include the export header
file and see the correct declarations.
The preamble remains the user's responsibility. It would not be
appropriate to wrap the preamble in extern "C", because it might
include header files that work with both C and C++. Putting those
header files in an extern "C" block would break them.
Change-Id: Ifb40879d709d26596d5c80b1307a49f1bd70932a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9850
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
The -exportheader option tells cgo to generate a header file declaring
expoted functions. The header file is only created if there are, in
fact, some exported functions, so it also serves as a signal as to
whether there were any.
In future CLs the go tool will use this option to install header files
for packages that use cgo and export functions.
Change-Id: I5b04357d453a9a8f0e70d37f8f18274cf40d74c9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9796
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Also copy doc comments from Go code to _cgo_export.h.
This is a step toward installing this generated file when using
-buildmode=c-archive or c-shared, so that C code can #include it.
Change-Id: I3a243f7b386b58ec5c5ddb9a246bb9f9eddc5fb8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9790
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
This extends the cgo changes in http://golang.org/cl/8094 to gccgo.
It also adds support for setting runtime_iscgo correctly for gccgo;
the gc runtime bases the variable on the runtime/cgo package, but
gccgo has no equivalent to that package.
The go tool supports -buildmode=c-archive for gccgo by linking all the
Go objects together using -r. For convenience this object is then put
into an archive file.
The go tool now passes -fsplit-stack when building C code for gccgo on
386 and amd64. This is required for using -r and will also cut down
on unnecessary stack splits.
The go tool no longer applies standard package cgo LDFLAGS when using
gccgo. This is mainly to avoid getting confused by the LDFLAGS in the
runtime/cgo package that gccgo does not use.
Change-Id: I1d0865b2a362818a033ca9e9e901d0ce250784e7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9511
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
This is Part 2 of the change, see Part 1 here: in https://go-review.googlesource.com/#/c/7692/
Suggested by iant@, we use the library initialization entry point to:
- create a new OS thread and run the "regular" runtime init stack on
that thread
- return immediately from the main (i.e., loader) thread
- at the first CGO invocation, we wait for the runtime initialization
to complete.
The above mechanism is implemented only on linux_amd64. Next step is to
support it on linux_arm. Other platforms don't yet support shared library
compiling/linking, but we intend to use the same strategy there as well.
Change-Id: Ib2c81b1b83bee837134084b75a3beecfb8de6bf4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8094
Run-TryBot: Srdjan Petrovic <spetrovic@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
