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cmd/cgo: document C.sizeof_T and zero-sized field restriction
Update #9401. Update #11925. Update #13919. Change-Id: I52c679353693e8165b2972d4d3974ee8bb1207ef Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18542 Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
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@ -125,11 +125,19 @@ The C types __int128_t and __uint128_t are represented by [16]byte.
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To access a struct, union, or enum type directly, prefix it with
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struct_, union_, or enum_, as in C.struct_stat.
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The size of any C type T is available as C.sizeof_T, as in
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C.sizeof_struct_stat.
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As Go doesn't have support for C's union type in the general case,
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C's union types are represented as a Go byte array with the same length.
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Go structs cannot embed fields with C types.
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Go code can not refer to zero-sized fields that occur at the end of
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non-empty C structs. To get the address of such a field (which is the
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only operation you can do with a zero-sized field) you must take the
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address of the struct and add the size of the struct.
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Cgo translates C types into equivalent unexported Go types.
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Because the translations are unexported, a Go package should not
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expose C types in its exported API: a C type used in one Go package
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