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20 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Russ Cox
4d226dfee9 runtime: move write barrier code into mbarrier.go
I also added new comments at the top of mbarrier.go,
but the rest of the code is just copy-and-paste.

Change-Id: Iaeb2b12f8b1eaa33dbff5c2de676ca902bfddf2e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2990
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2015-01-19 15:27:23 +00:00
Russ Cox
6482fe6c65 runtime: delete dead code called from C.
printf, vprintf, snprintf, gc_m_ptr, gc_g_ptr, gc_itab_ptr, gc_unixnanotime.

These were called from C.
There is no more C.

Now that vprintf is gone, delete roundup, which is unsafe (see CL 2814).

Change-Id: If8a7b727d497ffa13165c0d3a1ed62abc18f008c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2824
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2015-01-14 22:20:44 +00:00
Austin Clements
ea4f14cf2b runtime: rename var checkmark to checkmarkphase
The old name was too ambiguous (is it a verb?  is it a predicate?  is
it a constant?) and too close to debug.gccheckmark.  Hopefully the new
name conveys that this variable indicates that we are currently doing
mark checking.

Change-Id: I031cd48b0906cdc7774f5395281d3aeeb8ef3ec9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2656
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2015-01-14 16:08:46 +00:00
Russ Cox
aae0f074c0 runtime: fix a few GC-related bugs
1) Move non-preemption check even earlier in newstack.
This avoids a few priority inversion problems.

2) Always use atomic operations to update bitmap for 1-word objects.
This avoids lost mark bits during concurrent GC.

3) Stop using work.nproc == 1 as a signal for being single-threaded.
The concurrent GC runs with work.nproc == 1 but other procs are
running mutator code.

The use of work.nproc == 1 in getfull *is* safe, but remove it anyway,
since it is saving only a single atomic operation per GC round.

Fixes #9225.

Change-Id: I24134f100ad592ea8cb59efb6a54f5a1311093dc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2745
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2015-01-14 15:05:33 +00:00
Austin Clements
654297cb02 runtime: add GODEBUG=gccheckmark=0/1
Previously, gccheckmark could only be enabled or disabled by calling
runtime.GCcheckmarkenable/GCcheckmarkdisable.  This was a necessary
hack because GODEBUG was broken.

Now that GODEBUG works again, move control over gccheckmark to a
GODEBUG variable and remove these runtime functions.  Currently,
gccheckmark is enabled by default (and will probably remain so for
much of the 1.5 development cycle).

Change-Id: I2bc6f30c21b795264edf7dbb6bd7354b050673ab
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2603
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2015-01-12 16:36:50 +00:00
Rick Hudson
db7fd1c142 runtime: increase GC concurrency.
run GC in its own background goroutine making the
caller runnable if resources are available. This is
critical in single goroutine applications.
Allow goroutines that allocate a lot to help out
the GC and in doing so throttle their own allocation.
Adjust test so that it only detects that a GC is run
during init calls and not whether the GC is memory
efficient. Memory efficiency work will happen later
in 1.5.

Change-Id: I4306f5e377bb47c69bda1aedba66164f12b20c2b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2349
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2015-01-08 20:34:56 +00:00
Russ Cox
02f89331c2 runtime: fix two garbage collector bugs
First, call clearcheckmarks immediately after changing checkmark,
so that there is less time when the checkmark flag and the bitmap
are inconsistent. The tiny gap between the two lines is fine, because
the world is stopped. Before, the gap was much larger and included
such code as "go bgsweep()", which allocated.

Second, modify gcphase only when the world is stopped.
As written, gcscan_m was changing gcphase from 0 to GCscan
and back to 0 while other goroutines were running.
Another goroutine running at the same time might decide to
sleep, see GCscan, call gcphasework, and start "helping" by
scanning its stack. That's fine, except that if gcphase flips back
to 0 as the goroutine calls scanblock, it will start draining the
work buffers prematurely.

Both of these were found wbshadow=2 (and a lot of hard work).
Eventually that will run automatically, but right now it still
doesn't quite work for all.bash, due to mmap conflicts with
pthread-created threads.

Change-Id: I99aa8210cff9c6e7d0a1b62c75be32a23321897b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2340
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2015-01-06 15:10:13 +00:00
Russ Cox
dcec123a49 runtime: add GODEBUG wbshadow for finding missing write barriers
This is the detection code. It works well enough that I know of
a handful of missing write barriers. However, those are subtle
enough that I'll address them in separate followup CLs.

GODEBUG=wbshadow=1 checks for a write that bypassed the
write barrier at the next write barrier of the same word.
If a bug can be detected in this mode it is typically easy to
understand, since the crash says quite clearly what kind of
word has missed a write barrier.

GODEBUG=wbshadow=2 adds a check of the write barrier
shadow copy during garbage collection. Bugs detected at
garbage collection can be difficult to understand, because
there is no context for what the found word means.
Typically you have to reproduce the problem with allocfreetrace=1
in order to understand the type of the badly updated word.

Change-Id: If863837308e7c50d96b5bdc7d65af4969bf53a6e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2061
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2015-01-06 00:26:35 +00:00
Keith Randall
0bb8fc6614 runtime: remove go prefix from a few routines
They are no longer needed now that C is gone.

goatoi -> atoi
gofuncname/funcname -> funcname/cfuncname
goroundupsize -> already existing roundupsize

Change-Id: I278bc33d279e1fdc5e8a2a04e961c4c1573b28c7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2154
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
2014-12-29 15:18:29 +00:00
Keith Randall
b2a950bb73 runtime: rename gothrow to throw
Rename "gothrow" to "throw" now that the C version of "throw"
is no longer needed.

This change is purely mechanical except in panic.go where the
old version of "throw" has been deleted.

sed -i "" 's/[[:<:]]gothrow[[:>:]]/throw/g' runtime/*.go

Change-Id: Icf0752299c35958b92870a97111c67bcd9159dc3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2150
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
2014-12-28 06:16:16 +00:00
Russ Cox
557a61d270 cmd/gc: add //go:nowritebarrier to diagnose unintended write barriers
//go:nowritebarrier can only be used in package runtime.
It does not disable write barriers; it is an assertion, checked
by the compiler, that the following function needs no write
barriers.

Change-Id: Id7978b779b66dc1feea39ee6bda9fd4d80280b7c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/1224
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2014-12-12 20:48:10 +00:00
Keith Randall
b796cbc406 runtime: fix finalizer iterator
It could only handle one finalizer before it raised an out-of-bounds error.

Fixes issue #9172

Change-Id: Ibb4d0c8aff2d78a1396e248c7129a631176ab427
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/1201
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2014-12-10 16:33:26 +00:00
Rick Hudson
2937d88af5 runtime: fix some comment formatting
Change-Id: Ife7d6ce1131ff26444f09e8fda4f61344e669e21
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/1260
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2014-12-09 22:08:45 +00:00
Rick Hudson
273507aa8f [dev.garbage] runtime: Stop running gs during the GCscan phase.
Ensure that all gs are in a scan state when their stacks are being scanned.

LGTM=rsc
R=rsc
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/179160044
2014-11-21 16:46:27 -05:00
Rick Hudson
cc73a44f67 [dev.garbage] runtime: Fix constant overflow on 32 bit machines
LGTM=rsc
R=golang-codereviews
CC=golang-codereviews, rsc
https://golang.org/cl/180040043
2014-11-20 14:24:01 -05:00
Rick Hudson
8cfb084534 [dev.garbage] runtime: Turn concurrent GC on by default. Avoid write barriers for GC internal structures such as free lists.
LGTM=rsc
R=rsc
CC=golang-codereviews, rsc
https://golang.org/cl/179000043
2014-11-20 12:08:13 -05:00
Russ Cox
0fcf54b3d2 [dev.garbage] all: merge dev.cc into dev.garbage
The garbage collector is now written in Go.
There is plenty to clean up (just like on dev.cc).

all.bash passes on darwin/amd64, darwin/386, linux/amd64, linux/386.

TBR=rlh
R=austin, rlh, bradfitz
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/173250043
2014-11-15 08:00:38 -05:00
Russ Cox
3e804631d9 [dev.cc] all: merge dev.power64 (7667e41f3ced) into dev.cc
This is to reduce the delta between dev.cc and dev.garbage to just garbage collector changes.

These are the files that had merge conflicts and have been edited by hand:
        malloc.go
        mem_linux.go
        mgc.go
        os1_linux.go
        proc1.go
        panic1.go
        runtime1.go

LGTM=austin
R=austin
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/174180043
2014-11-14 12:10:52 -05:00
Russ Cox
656be317d0 [dev.cc] runtime: delete scalararg, ptrarg; rename onM to systemstack
Scalararg and ptrarg are not "signal safe".
Go code filling them out can be interrupted by a signal,
and then the signal handler runs, and if it also ends up
in Go code that uses scalararg or ptrarg, now the old
values have been smashed.
For the pieces of code that do need to run in a signal handler,
we introduced onM_signalok, which is really just onM
except that the _signalok is meant to convey that the caller
asserts that scalarg and ptrarg will be restored to their old
values after the call (instead of the usual behavior, zeroing them).

Scalararg and ptrarg are also untyped and therefore error-prone.

Go code can always pass a closure instead of using scalararg
and ptrarg; they were only really necessary for C code.
And there's no more C code.

For all these reasons, delete scalararg and ptrarg, converting
the few remaining references to use closures.

Once those are gone, there is no need for a distinction between
onM and onM_signalok, so replace both with a single function
equivalent to the current onM_signalok (that is, it can be called
on any of the curg, g0, and gsignal stacks).

The name onM and the phrase 'm stack' are misnomers,
because on most system an M has two system stacks:
the main thread stack and the signal handling stack.

Correct the misnomer by naming the replacement function systemstack.

Fix a few references to "M stack" in code.

The main motivation for this change is to eliminate scalararg/ptrarg.
Rick and I have already seen them cause problems because
the calling sequence m.ptrarg[0] = p is a heap pointer assignment,
so it gets a write barrier. The write barrier also uses onM, so it has
all the same problems as if it were being invoked by a signal handler.
We worked around this by saving and restoring the old values
and by calling onM_signalok, but there's no point in keeping this nice
home for bugs around any longer.

This CL also changes funcline to return the file name as a result
instead of filling in a passed-in *string. (The *string signature is
left over from when the code was written in and called from C.)
That's arguably an unrelated change, except that once I had done
the ptrarg/scalararg/onM cleanup I started getting false positives
about the *string argument escaping (not allowed in package runtime).
The compiler is wrong, but the easiest fix is to write the code like
Go code instead of like C code. I am a bit worried that the compiler
is wrong because of some use of uninitialized memory in the escape
analysis. If that's the reason, it will go away when we convert the
compiler to Go. (And if not, we'll debug it the next time.)

LGTM=khr
R=r, khr
CC=austin, golang-codereviews, iant, rlh
https://golang.org/cl/174950043
2014-11-12 14:54:31 -05:00
Russ Cox
1e2d2f0947 [dev.cc] runtime: convert memory allocator and garbage collector to Go
The conversion was done with an automated tool and then
modified only as necessary to make it compile and run.

[This CL is part of the removal of C code from package runtime.
See golang.org/s/dev.cc for an overview.]

LGTM=r
R=r
CC=austin, dvyukov, golang-codereviews, iant, khr
https://golang.org/cl/167540043
2014-11-11 17:05:02 -05:00