407 lines
11 KiB
Groff
407 lines
11 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1996 X Consortium
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.\"
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.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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.\" a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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.\" distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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.\" permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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.\" the following conditions:
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.\"
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.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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.\"
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.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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.\" OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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.\" ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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.\" OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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.\"
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.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall
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.\" not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
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.\" other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
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.\" from the X Consortium.
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.\"
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.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Digital Equipment Corporation
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.\"
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.\" Portions Copyright \(co 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Tektronix, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this documentation for
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.\" any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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.\" copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice
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.\" and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that the names of
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.\" Digital and Tektronix not be used in in advertising or publicity pertaining
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.\" to this documentation without specific, written prior permission.
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.\" Digital and Tektronix makes no representations about the suitability
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.\" of this documentation for any purpose.
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.\" It is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
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.\"
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.\" $XFree86: xc/doc/man/X11/XCWAttrib.man,v 1.2 2001/01/27 18:19:57 dawes Exp $
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.\"
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.ds xT X Toolkit Intrinsics \- C Language Interface
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.ds xW Athena X Widgets \- C Language X Toolkit Interface
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.ds xL Xlib \- C Language X Interface
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.ds xC Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual
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.na
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.de Ds
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.nf
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.\\$1D \\$2 \\$1
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.ny0
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.TH XChangeWindowAttributes __libmansuffix__ __xorgversion__ "XLIB FUNCTIONS"
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.SH NAME
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XChangeWindowAttributes, XSetWindowBackground, XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap, XSetWindowBorder, XSetWindowBorderPixmap, XSetWindowColormap \- change window attributes
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.SH SYNTAX
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.HP
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int XChangeWindowAttributes\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window \fIw\fP\^, unsigned long \fIvaluemask\fP\^, XSetWindowAttributes *\fIattributes\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XSetWindowBackground\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window \fIw\fP\^, unsigned long \fIbackground_pixel\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window
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\fIw\fP\^, Pixmap \fIbackground_pixmap\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XSetWindowBorder\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window \fIw\fP\^, unsigned long \fIborder_pixel\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XSetWindowBorderPixmap\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window \fIw\fP\^, Pixmap \fIborder_pixmap\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XSetWindowColormap\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, Window \fIw\fP\^, Colormap \fIcolormap\fP\^);
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.SH ARGUMENTS
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.IP \fIattributes\fP 1i
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Specifies the structure from which the values (as specified by the value mask)
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are to be taken.
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The value mask should have the appropriate bits
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set to indicate which attributes have been set in the structure.
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.IP \fIbackground_pixel\fP 1i
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Specifies the pixel that is to be used for the background.
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.IP \fIbackground_pixmap\fP 1i
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Specifies the background pixmap,
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.ZN ParentRelative ,
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or
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.ZN None .
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.IP \fIborder_pixel\fP 1i
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Specifies the entry in the colormap.
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.IP \fIborder_pixmap\fP 1i
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Specifies the border pixmap or
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.ZN CopyFromParent .
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.IP \fIdisplay\fP 1i
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Specifies the connection to the X server.
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.IP \fIvaluemask\fP 1i
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Specifies which window attributes are defined in the attributes
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argument.
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This mask is the bitwise inclusive OR of the valid attribute mask bits.
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If valuemask is zero,
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the attributes are ignored and are not referenced.
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.IP \fIw\fP 1i
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Specifies the window.
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.IP \fIcolormap\fP 1i
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Specifies the colormap.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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Depending on the valuemask,
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the
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.ZN XChangeWindowAttributes
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function uses the window attributes in the
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.ZN XSetWindowAttributes
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structure to change the specified window attributes.
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Changing the background does not cause the window contents to be
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changed.
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To repaint the window and its background, use
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.ZN XClearWindow .
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Setting the border or changing the background such that the
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border tile origin changes causes the border to be repainted.
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Changing the background of a root window to
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.ZN None
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or
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.ZN ParentRelative
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restores the default background pixmap.
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Changing the border of a root window to
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.ZN CopyFromParent
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restores the default border pixmap.
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Changing the win-gravity does not affect the current position of the
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window.
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Changing the backing-store of an obscured window to
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.ZN WhenMapped
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or
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.ZN Always ,
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or changing the backing-planes, backing-pixel, or
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save-under of a mapped window may have no immediate effect.
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Changing the colormap of a window (that is, defining a new map, not
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changing the contents of the existing map) generates a
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.ZN ColormapNotify
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event.
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Changing the colormap of a visible window may have no
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immediate effect on the screen because the map may not be installed
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(see
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.ZN XInstallColormap ).
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Changing the cursor of a root window to
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.ZN None
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restores the default
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cursor.
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Whenever possible, you are encouraged to share colormaps.
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.LP
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Multiple clients can select input on the same window.
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Their event masks are maintained separately.
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When an event is generated,
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it is reported to all interested clients.
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However, only one client at a time can select for
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.ZN SubstructureRedirectMask ,
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.ZN ResizeRedirectMask ,
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and
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.ZN ButtonPressMask .
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If a client attempts to select any of these event masks
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and some other client has already selected one,
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a
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.ZN BadAccess
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error results.
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There is only one do-not-propagate-mask for a window,
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not one per client.
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.LP
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.ZN XChangeWindowAttributes
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can generate
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.ZN BadAccess ,
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.ZN BadColor ,
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.ZN BadCursor ,
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.ZN BadMatch ,
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.ZN BadPixmap ,
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.ZN BadValue ,
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XSetWindowBackground
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function sets the background of the window to the specified pixel value.
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Changing the background does not cause the window contents to be changed.
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.ZN XSetWindowBackground
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uses a pixmap of undefined size filled with the pixel value you passed.
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If you try to change the background of an
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.ZN InputOnly
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window, a
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.ZN BadMatch
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error results.
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.LP
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.ZN XSetWindowBackground
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can generate
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.ZN BadMatch
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap
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function sets the background pixmap of the window to the specified pixmap.
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The background pixmap can immediately be freed if no further explicit
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references to it are to be made.
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If
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.ZN ParentRelative
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is specified,
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the background pixmap of the window's parent is used,
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or on the root window, the default background is restored.
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If you try to change the background of an
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.ZN InputOnly
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window, a
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.ZN BadMatch
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error results.
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If the background is set to
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.ZN None ,
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the window has no defined background.
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.LP
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.ZN XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap
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can generate
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.ZN BadMatch ,
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.ZN BadPixmap ,
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XSetWindowBorder
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function sets the border of the window to the pixel value you specify.
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If you attempt to perform this on an
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.ZN InputOnly
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window, a
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.ZN BadMatch
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error results.
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.LP
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.ZN XSetWindowBorder
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can generate
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.ZN BadMatch
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XSetWindowBorderPixmap
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function sets the border pixmap of the window to the pixmap you specify.
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The border pixmap can be freed immediately if no further explicit
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references to it are to be made.
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If you specify
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.ZN CopyFromParent ,
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a copy of the parent window's border pixmap is used.
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If you attempt to perform this on an
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.ZN InputOnly
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window, a
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.ZN BadMatch
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error results.
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.LP
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.ZN XSetWindowBorderPixmap
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can generate
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.ZN BadMatch ,
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.ZN BadPixmap ,
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XSetWindowColormap
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function sets the specified colormap of the specified window.
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The colormap must have the same visual type as the window,
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or a
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.ZN BadMatch
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error results.
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.LP
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.ZN XSetWindowColormap
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can generate
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.ZN BadColor ,
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.ZN BadMatch ,
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and
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.ZN BadWindow
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errors.
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.SH DIAGNOSTICS
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadAccess
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A client attempted
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to free a color map entry that it did not already allocate.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadAccess
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A client attempted
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to store into a read-only color map entry.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadColor
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A value for a Colormap argument does not name a defined Colormap.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadCursor
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A value for a Cursor argument does not name a defined Cursor.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadMatch
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Some argument or pair of arguments has the correct type and range but fails
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to match in some other way required by the request.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadMatch
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An
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.ZN InputOnly
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window locks this attribute.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadPixmap
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A value for a Pixmap argument does not name a defined Pixmap.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadValue
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Some numeric value falls outside the range of values accepted by the request.
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Unless a specific range is specified for an argument, the full range defined
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by the argument's type is accepted. Any argument defined as a set of
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alternatives can generate this error.
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.TP 1i
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.ZN BadWindow
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A value for a Window argument does not name a defined Window.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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XConfigureWindow(3X11),
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XCreateWindow(3X11),
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XDestroyWindow(3X11),
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XInstallColormap(3X11),
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XMapWindow(3X11),
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XRaiseWindow(3X11),
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XUnmapWindow(3X11)
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.br
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\fI\*(xL\fP
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