255 lines
7.0 KiB
Groff
255 lines
7.0 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1996 X Consortium
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.\"
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.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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.\" a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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.\" not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
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.\" other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
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.\" from the X Consortium.
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.\"
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.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Digital Equipment Corporation
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.\"
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.\" Portions Copyright \(co 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Tektronix, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this documentation for
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.\" any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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.\" copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice
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.\" and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that the names of
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.\" Digital and Tektronix not be used in in advertising or publicity pertaining
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.\" to this documentation without specific, written prior permission.
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.\" Digital and Tektronix makes no representations about the suitability
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.\" of this documentation for any purpose.
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.\" It is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
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.\"
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.\" $XFree86: xc/doc/man/X11/XIfEvent.man,v 1.3 2003/04/28 22:17:55 herrb Exp $
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.\"
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.ds xT X Toolkit Intrinsics \- C Language Interface
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.ds xW Athena X Widgets \- C Language X Toolkit Interface
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.ds xL Xlib \- C Language X Interface
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.ds xC Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual
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.de Ds
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.ny0
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.TH XIfEvent __libmansuffix__ __xorgversion__ "XLIB FUNCTIONS"
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.SH NAME
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XIfEvent, XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent \- check the event queue with a predicate procedure
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.SH SYNTAX
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.HP
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int XIfEvent\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, XEvent *\fIevent_return\fP\^, Bool
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(\^*\fIpredicate\fP\^)\^(\^)\^, XPointer \fIarg\fP\^);
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.HP
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Bool XCheckIfEvent\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, XEvent *\fIevent_return\fP\^,
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Bool (\^*\fIpredicate\fP\^)\^(\^)\^, XPointer \fIarg\fP\^);
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.HP
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int XPeekIfEvent\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, XEvent *\fIevent_return\fP\^,
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Bool (\^*\fIpredicate\fP\^)\^(\^)\^, XPointer \fIarg\fP\^);
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.SH ARGUMENTS
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.IP \fIarg\fP 1i
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Specifies the user-supplied argument that will be passed to the predicate procedure.
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.IP \fIdisplay\fP 1i
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Specifies the connection to the X server.
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.ds Ev \ either a copy of or
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.IP \fIevent_return\fP 1i
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Returns\*(Ev the matched event's associated structure.
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.IP \fIpredicate\fP 1i
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Specifies the procedure that is to be called to determine
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if the next event in the queue matches what you want.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.ZN XIfEvent
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function completes only when the specified predicate
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procedure returns
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.ZN True
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for an event,
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which indicates an event in the queue matches.
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.ZN XIfEvent
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flushes the output buffer if it blocks waiting for additional events.
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.ZN XIfEvent
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removes the matching event from the queue
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and copies the structure into the client-supplied
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.ZN XEvent
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structure.
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.LP
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When the predicate procedure finds a match,
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.ZN XCheckIfEvent
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copies the matched event into the client-supplied
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.ZN XEvent
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structure and returns
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.ZN True .
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(This event is removed from the queue.)
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If the predicate procedure finds no match,
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.ZN XCheckIfEvent
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returns
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.ZN False ,
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and the output buffer will have been flushed.
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All earlier events stored in the queue are not discarded.
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.LP
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The
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.ZN XPeekIfEvent
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function returns only when the specified predicate
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procedure returns
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.ZN True
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for an event.
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After the predicate procedure finds a match,
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.ZN XPeekIfEvent
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copies the matched event into the client-supplied
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.ZN XEvent
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structure without removing the event from the queue.
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.ZN XPeekIfEvent
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flushes the output buffer if it blocks waiting for additional events.
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.LP
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Each of these functions requires you to pass a predicate procedure that
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determines if an event matches what you want.
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Your predicate procedure must decide if the event is useful
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without calling any Xlib functions.
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If the predicate directly or indirectly causes the state of the event queue
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to change, the result is not defined.
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If Xlib has been initialized for threads, the predicate is called with
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the display locked and the result of a call by the predicate to any
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Xlib function that locks the display is not defined unless the caller
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has first called
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.ZN XLockDisplay .
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.LP
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The predicate procedure and its associated arguments are:
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.sM
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.HP
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Bool (\^*\fIpredicate\fP\^)\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP, XEvent *\fIevent\fP, XPointer \fIarg\fP\^)
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.IP \fIdisplay\fP 1i
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Specifies the connection to the X server.
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.IP \fIevent\fP 1i
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Specifies the
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.ZN XEvent
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structure.
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.IP \fIarg\fP 1i
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Specifies the argument passed in from the
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.ZN XIfEvent ,
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.ZN XCheckIfEvent ,
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or
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.ZN XPeekIfEvent
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function.
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.LP
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.eM
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The predicate procedure is called once for each
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event in the queue until it finds a match.
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After finding a match, the predicate procedure must return
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.ZN True .
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If it did not find a match, it must return
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.ZN False .
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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XAnyEvent(3X11),
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XNextEvent(3X11),
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XPutBackEvent(3X11)
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XSendEvent(3X11)
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.br
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\fI\*(xL\fP
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