405 lines
10 KiB
XML
405 lines
10 KiB
XML
<sect1 id="Tree_Widget">
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<title>Tree Widget</title>
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<literallayout class="monospaced">
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Application Header file <X11/Xaw/Tree.h>
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Class Header file <X11/Xaw/TreeP.h>
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Class treeWidgetClass
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Class Name Tree
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Superclass Constraint
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</literallayout>
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<para>
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The Tree widget provides geometry management of arbitrary widgets arranged
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in a directed, acyclic graph (i.e., a tree). The hierarchy is constructed
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by attaching a constraint resource called <function>treeParent</function> to each widget
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indicating which other node in the tree should be treated as the widget's
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superior. The structure of the tree is shown by laying out the nodes
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in the standard format for tree diagrams with lines drawn connecting each
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node with its children.
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</para>
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<para>
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The Tree sizes itself according to the needs of its children and is not
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intended to be resized by its parent. Instead, it should be placed inside
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another composite widget (such as the <function>Porthole</function> or <function>Viewport</function>)
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that can be used to scroll around in the tree.
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</para>
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<sect2 id="tree_resources">
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<title>Resources</title>
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<para>
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When creating a Tree widget instance, the following resources are
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retrieved from the argument list or from the resource database:
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</para>
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<informaltable>
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<tgroup cols='5' align='center'>
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<colspec colname='c1'/>
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<colspec colname='c2'/>
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<colspec colname='c3'/>
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<colspec colname='c4'/>
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<colspec colname='c5'/>
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>Name</entry>
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<entry>Class</entry>
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<entry>Type</entry>
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<entry>Notes</entry>
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<entry>Default Value</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>accelerators</entry>
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<entry>Accelerators</entry>
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<entry>AcceleratorTable</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>ancestorSensitive</entry>
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<entry>AncestorSensitive</entry>
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<entry>Boolean</entry>
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<entry>D</entry>
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<entry>True</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>autoReconfigure</entry>
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<entry>AutoReconfigure</entry>
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<entry>Boolean</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>False</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>background</entry>
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<entry>Background</entry>
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<entry>Pixel</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>XtDefaultBackground</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>backgroundPixmap</entry>
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<entry>Pixmap</entry>
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<entry>Pixmap</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>XtUnspecifiedPixmap</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>borderColor</entry>
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<entry>BorderColor</entry>
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<entry>Pixel</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>XtDefaultForeground</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>borderPixmap</entry>
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<entry>Pixmap</entry>
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<entry>Pixmap</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>XtUnspecifiedPixmap</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>borderWidth</entry>
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<entry>BorderWidth</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>1</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>children</entry>
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<entry>ReadOnly</entry>
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<entry>WidgetList</entry>
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<entry>R</entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>colormap</entry>
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<entry>Colormap</entry>
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<entry>Colormap</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>Parent's Colormap</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>depth</entry>
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<entry>Depth</entry>
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<entry>int</entry>
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<entry>C</entry>
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<entry>Parent's Depth</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>destroyCallback</entry>
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<entry>Callback</entry>
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<entry>XtCallbackList</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>foreground</entry>
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<entry>Foreground</entry>
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<entry>Pixel</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>XtDefaultForeground</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>gravity</entry>
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<entry>Gravity</entry>
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<entry>XtGravity</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>WestGravity</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>height</entry>
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<entry>Height</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry>A</entry>
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<entry>see <function>Layout Semantics</function></entry> <!-- xref -->
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>hSpace</entry>
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<entry>HSpace</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>4</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>lineWidth</entry>
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<entry>LineWidth</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>0</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>mappedWhenManaged</entry>
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<entry>MappedWhenManaged</entry>
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<entry>Boolean</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>True</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>numChildren</entry>
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<entry>ReadOnly</entry>
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<entry>Cardinal</entry>
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<entry>R</entry>
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<entry>0</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>screen</entry>
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<entry>Screen</entry>
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<entry>Screen</entry>
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<entry>R</entry>
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<entry>Parent's Screen</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>sensitive</entry>
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<entry>Sensitive</entry>
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<entry>Boolean</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>True</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>vSpace</entry>
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<entry>VSpace</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>4</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>translations</entry>
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<entry>Translations</entry>
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<entry>TranslationTable</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>width</entry>
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<entry>Width</entry>
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<entry>Dimension</entry>
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<entry>A</entry>
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<entry>see <function>Layout Semantics</function></entry> <!-- xref -->
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>x</entry>
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<entry>Position</entry>
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<entry>Position</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>0</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>y</entry>
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<entry>Position</entry>
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<entry>Position</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>0</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</informaltable>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>autoReconfigure</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Whether or not to layout the tree every time a node is added or removed.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>gravity</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Specifies the side of the widget from which the tree should grow. Valid
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values include <function>WestGravity</function>, <function>NorthGravity</function>, <function>EastGravity</function>, and
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<function>SouthGravity</function>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>hSpace</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<!-- .br -->
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<!-- .ns -->
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>vSpace</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The amount of space, in pixels, to leave between the children. This
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resource specifies the amount of space left between the outermost
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children and the edge of the box.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>lineWidth</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The width of the lines from nodes that do not have a <function>treeGC</function>
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constraint resource to their children.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="tree_constraint_resources">
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<title>Constraint Resources</title>
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<para>
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Each child of the Tree widget must specify its superior node in the tree. In
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addition, it may specify a GC to use when drawing a line between it and its
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inferior nodes.
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</para>
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<informaltable>
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<tgroup cols='5' align='center'>
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<colspec colname='c1'/>
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<colspec colname='c2'/>
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<colspec colname='c3'/>
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<colspec colname='c4'/>
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<colspec colname='c5'/>
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>Name</entry>
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<entry>Class</entry>
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<entry>Type</entry>
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<entry>Notes</entry>
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<entry>Default Value</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>treeGC</entry>
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<entry>TreeGC</entry>
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<entry>GC</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>treeParent</entry>
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<entry>TreeParent</entry>
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<entry>Widget</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry>NULL</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</informaltable>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>treeGC</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This specifies the GC to use when drawing lines between this widget and its
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inferiors in the tree. If this resource is not specified, the Tree's
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<function>foreground</function> and <function>lineWidth</function> will be used.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><function>treeParent</function></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This specifies the superior node in the tree for this widget. The default is
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for the node to have no superior (and to therefore be at the top of the tree).
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="tree_layout_semantics">
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<title>Layout Semantics</title>
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<para>
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Each time a child is managed or unmanaged, the Tree widget will attempt
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to reposition the remaining children to fix the shape of the tree if the
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<!-- .B autoReconfigure -->
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resource is set. Children at the top (most superior) of the tree are
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drawn at the side specified by the resource.
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</para>
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<para>
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After positioning all children, the Tree widget attempts to shrink its
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own size to the minimum dimensions required for the layout.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="tree_convenience_routines">
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<title>Convenience Routines</title>
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<para>
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The most efficient way to layout a tree is to set
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<function>autoReconfigure</function>
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to False and then use the
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<function> XawTreeForceLayout</function>
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routine to arrange the children.
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</para>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>void<function> XawTreeForceLayout</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>Widget<parameter> w</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>w</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Specifies the Tree widget.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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