358 lines
10 KiB
Groff
358 lines
10 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1996 X Consortium
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.\"
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.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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.\" a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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.\" distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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.\" permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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.\" the following conditions:
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.\"
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.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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.\"
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.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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.\" OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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.\" ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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.\" OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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.\"
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.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall
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.\" not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
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.\" other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization
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.\" from the X Consortium.
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.\"
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.\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Digital Equipment Corporation
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.\"
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.\" Portions Copyright \(co 1990, 1991 by
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.\" Tektronix, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this documentation for
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.\" any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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.\" copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice
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.\" and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that the names of
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.\" Digital and Tektronix not be used in in advertising or publicity pertaining
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.\" to this documentation without specific, written prior permission.
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.\" Digital and Tektronix makes no representations about the suitability
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.\" of this documentation for any purpose.
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.\" It is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
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.\"
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.\" $XFree86: xc/doc/man/X11/XButEvent.man,v 1.2 2001/01/27 18:19:56 dawes Exp $
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.\" $XdotOrg: lib/X11/man/XButtonEvent.man,v 1.2 2004-04-23 18:42:09 eich Exp $
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.\"
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.ds xT X Toolkit Intrinsics \- C Language Interface
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.ds xW Athena X Widgets \- C Language X Toolkit Interface
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.ds xL Xlib \- C Language X Interface
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.ds xC Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual
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.na
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.de Ds
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.ny0
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.TH XButtonEvent __libmansuffix__ __xorgversion__ "XLIB FUNCTIONS"
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.SH NAME
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XButtonEvent, XKeyEvent, XMotionEvent \- KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, and MotionNotify event structures
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.SH STRUCTURES
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The structures for
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.ZN KeyPress ,
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.ZN KeyRelease ,
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.ZN ButtonPress ,
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.ZN ButtonRelease ,
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and
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.ZN MotionNotify
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events contain:
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.LP
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.Ds 0
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.ta .5i 3i
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typedef struct {
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int type; /\(** ButtonPress or ButtonRelease */
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unsigned long serial; /\(** # of last request processed by server */
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Bool send_event; /\(** true if this came from a SendEvent request */
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Display *display; /\(** Display the event was read from */
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Window window; /\(** ``event'' window it is reported relative to */
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Window root; /\(** root window that the event occurred on */
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Window subwindow; /\(** child window */
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Time time; /\(** milliseconds */
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int x, y; /\(** pointer x, y coordinates in event window */
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int x_root, y_root; /\(** coordinates relative to root */
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unsigned int state; /\(** key or button mask */
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unsigned int button; /\(** detail */
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Bool same_screen; /\(** same screen flag */
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} XButtonEvent;
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typedef XButtonEvent XButtonPressedEvent;
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typedef XButtonEvent XButtonReleasedEvent;
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.De
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.LP
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.Ds 0
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.TA .5i 3i
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.ta .5i 3i
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typedef struct {
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int type; /\(** KeyPress or KeyRelease */
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unsigned long serial; /\(** # of last request processed by server */
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Bool send_event; /\(** true if this came from a SendEvent request */
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Display *display; /\(** Display the event was read from */
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Window window; /\(** ``event'' window it is reported relative to */
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Window root; /\(** root window that the event occurred on */
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Window subwindow; /\(** child window */
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Time time; /\(** milliseconds */
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int x, y; /\(** pointer x, y coordinates in event window */
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int x_root, y_root; /\(** coordinates relative to root */
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unsigned int state; /\(** key or button mask */
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unsigned int keycode; /\(** detail */
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Bool same_screen; /\(** same screen flag */
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} XKeyEvent;
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typedef XKeyEvent XKeyPressedEvent;
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typedef XKeyEvent XKeyReleasedEvent;
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.De
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.LP
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.Ds 0
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.TA .5i 3i
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.ta .5i 3i
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typedef struct {
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int type; /\(** MotionNotify */
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unsigned long serial; /\(** # of last request processed by server */
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Bool send_event; /\(** true if this came from a SendEvent request */
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Display *display; /\(** Display the event was read from */
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Window window; /\(** ``event'' window reported relative to */
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Window root; /\(** root window that the event occurred on */
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Window subwindow; /\(** child window */
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Time time; /\(** milliseconds */
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int x, y; /\(** pointer x, y coordinates in event window */
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int x_root, y_root; /\(** coordinates relative to root */
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unsigned int state; /\(** key or button mask */
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char is_hint; /\(** detail */
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Bool same_screen; /\(** same screen flag */
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} XMotionEvent;
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typedef XMotionEvent XPointerMovedEvent;
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.De
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.LP
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When you receive these events,
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their structure members are set as follows.
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.LP
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The type member is set to the event type constant name that uniquely identifies
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it.
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For example, when the X server reports a
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.ZN GraphicsExpose
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event to a client application, it sends an
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.ZN XGraphicsExposeEvent
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structure with the type member set to
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.ZN GraphicsExpose .
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The display member is set to a pointer to the display the event was read on.
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The send_event member is set to
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.ZN True
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if the event came from a
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.ZN SendEvent
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protocol request.
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The serial member is set from the serial number reported in the protocol
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but expanded from the 16-bit least-significant bits to a full 32-bit value.
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The window member is set to the window that is most useful to toolkit
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dispatchers.
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.LP
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These structures have the following common members:
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window, root, subwindow, time, x, y, x_root, y_root, state, and same_screen.
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The window member is set to the window on which the
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event was generated and is referred to as the event window.
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As long as the conditions previously discussed are met,
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this is the window used by the X server to report the event.
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The root member is set to the source window's root window.
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The x_root and y_root members are set to the pointer's coordinates
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relative to the root window's origin at the time of the event.
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.LP
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The same_screen member is set to indicate whether the event
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window is on the same screen
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as the root window and can be either
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.ZN True
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or
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.ZN False .
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If
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.ZN True ,
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the event and root windows are on the same screen.
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If
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.ZN False ,
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the event and root windows are not on the same screen.
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.LP
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If the source window is an inferior of the event window,
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the subwindow member of the structure is set to the child of the event window
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that is the source window or the child of the event window that is
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an ancestor of the source window.
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Otherwise, the X server sets the subwindow member to
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.ZN None .
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The time member is set to the time when the event was generated
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and is expressed in milliseconds.
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.LP
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If the event window is on the same screen as the root window,
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the x and y members
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are set to the coordinates relative to the event window's origin.
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Otherwise, these members are set to zero.
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.LP
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The state member is set to indicate the logical state of the pointer buttons
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and modifier keys just prior to the event,
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which is the bitwise inclusive OR of one or more of the
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button or modifier key masks:
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.ZN Button1Mask ,
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.ZN Button2Mask ,
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.ZN Button3Mask ,
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.ZN Button4Mask ,
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.ZN Button5Mask ,
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.ZN ShiftMask ,
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.ZN LockMask ,
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.ZN ControlMask ,
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.ZN Mod1Mask ,
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.ZN Mod2Mask ,
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.ZN Mod3Mask ,
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.ZN Mod4Mask ,
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and
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.ZN Mod5Mask .
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.LP
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Each of these structures also has a member that indicates the detail.
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For the
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.ZN XKeyPressedEvent
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and
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.ZN XKeyReleasedEvent
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structures, this member is called a keycode.
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It is set to a number that represents a physical key on the keyboard.
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The keycode is an arbitrary representation for any key on the keyboard
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(see sections 12.7 and 16.1).
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.LP
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For the
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.ZN XButtonPressedEvent
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and
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.ZN XButtonReleasedEvent
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structures, this member is called button.
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It represents the pointer button that changed state and can be the
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.ZN Button1 ,
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.ZN Button2 ,
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.ZN Button3 ,
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.ZN Button4 ,
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or
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.ZN Button5
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value.
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For the
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.ZN XPointerMovedEvent
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structure, this member is called is_hint.
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It can be set to
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.ZN NotifyNormal
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or
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.ZN NotifyHint .
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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XAnyEvent(3X11),
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XCreateWindowEvent(3X11),
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XCirculateEvent(3X11),
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XCirculateRequestEvent(3X11),
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XColormapEvent(3X11),
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XConfigureEvent(3X11),
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XConfigureRequestEvent(3X11),
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XCrossingEvent(3X11),
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XDestroyWindowEvent(3X11),
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XErrorEvent(3X11),
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XExposeEvent(3X11),
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XFocusChangeEvent(3X11),
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XGraphicsExposeEvent(3X11),
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XGravityEvent(3X11),
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XKeymapEvent(3X11),
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XMapEvent(3X11),
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XMapRequestEvent(3X11),
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XPropertyEvent(3X11),
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XReparentEvent(3X11),
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XResizeRequestEvent(3X11),
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XSelectionClearEvent(3X11),
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XSelectionEvent(3X11),
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XSelectionRequestEvent(3X11),
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XUnmapEvent(3X11),
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XVisibilityEvent(3X11)
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.br
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\fI\*(xL\fP
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