Add mmap(2) support for frame grabbing and make it default over read(2).
The introduced '-g' option still allows to fallback to read(2). With input from tb, jmc, and Patrick Keshishian. ok tb
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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.\" $OpenBSD: video.1,v 1.11 2014/11/30 01:40:26 schwarze Exp $
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.\" $OpenBSD: video.1,v 1.12 2016/05/31 06:47:12 mglocker Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2010 Jacob Meuser <jakemsr@openbsd.org>
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.\"
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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.\"
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.\"
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.Dd $Mdocdate: November 30 2014 $
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.Dd $Mdocdate: May 31 2016 $
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.Dt VIDEO 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Bk -words
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.Op Fl \&Rv
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.Op Fl \&gRv
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.Op Fl a Ar adaptor
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.Op Fl e Ar encoding
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.Op Fl f Ar file
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@ -101,6 +101,11 @@ will be used by default.
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device from which frames will be read.
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The default is
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.Pa /dev/video .
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.It Fl g
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Use
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.Xr read 2
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to grab frames instead of
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.Xr mmap 2 .
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.It Fl i Ar input
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File from which frames will be read.
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If
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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/* $OpenBSD: video.c,v 1.12 2014/10/23 07:36:06 brad Exp $ */
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/* $OpenBSD: video.c,v 1.13 2016/05/31 06:47:12 mglocker Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Jacob Meuser <jakemsr@openbsd.org>
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*
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
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#include <sys/videoio.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/limits.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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@ -145,6 +146,9 @@ struct encodings {
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struct video {
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struct xdsp xdsp;
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struct dev dev;
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#define MMAP_NUM_BUFS 4
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uint8_t mmap_on;
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void *mmap_buffer[MMAP_NUM_BUFS];
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uint8_t *frame_buffer;
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size_t frame_bufsz;
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uint8_t *conv_buffer;
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@ -189,8 +193,11 @@ void dev_reset_ctrls(struct video *);
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int parse_size(struct video *);
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int choose_size(struct video *);
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int choose_enc(struct video *);
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int mmap_init(struct video *);
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int mmap_stop(struct video *);
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int setup(struct video *);
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void cleanup(struct video *, int);
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int ioctl_input(struct video *);
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int poll_input(struct video *);
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int grab_frame(struct video *);
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int stream(struct video *);
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@ -206,7 +213,7 @@ extern char *__progname;
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void
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usage(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-Rv] "
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-gRv] "
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"[-a adaptor] [-e encoding] [-f file] [-i input] [-O output]\n"
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" %*s [-o output] [-r rate] [-s size]\n", __progname,
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(int)strlen(__progname), "");
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@ -668,10 +675,14 @@ dev_check_caps(struct video *vid)
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warnx("%s is not a capture device", d->path);
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return 0;
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}
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if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)) {
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if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE) && !vid->mmap_on) {
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warnx("%s does not support read(2)", d->path);
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return 0;
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}
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if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_STREAMING) && vid->mmap_on) {
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warnx("%s does not support mmap(2)", d->path);
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return 0;
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}
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d->buf_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
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return 1;
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@ -972,6 +983,9 @@ dev_dump_info(struct video *vid)
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struct dev *d = &vid->dev;
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int i, j;
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if (!vid->mmap_on)
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fprintf(stderr, "Using read instead of mmap to grab frames\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "video device %s:\n", d->path);
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fprintf(stderr, " encodings: ");
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@ -1230,6 +1244,85 @@ choose_enc(struct video *vid)
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return 1;
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}
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int
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mmap_init(struct video *vid)
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{
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struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb;
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struct v4l2_buffer buf;
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int i, r, type;
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/* request buffers */
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rb.count = MMAP_NUM_BUFS;
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &rb);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
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return 0;
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}
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/* mmap the buffers */
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for (i = 0; i < MMAP_NUM_BUFS; i++) {
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buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
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buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
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buf.index = i;
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
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return 0;
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}
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vid->mmap_buffer[i] = mmap(0, buf.length, PROT_READ,
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MAP_SHARED, vid->dev.fd, buf.m.offset);
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if (vid->mmap_buffer[i] == NULL) {
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warn("mmap");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* initial buffer queueing */
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for (i = 0; i < MMAP_NUM_BUFS; i++) {
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buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
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buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
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buf.index = i;
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_QBUF");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* start video stream */
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_STREAMON");
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int
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mmap_stop(struct video *vid)
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{
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int i, r, type;
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/* stop video stream */
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl STREAMOFF");
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return 0;
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}
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/* unmap the buffers */
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for (i = 0; i < MMAP_NUM_BUFS; i++) {
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r = munmap(vid->mmap_buffer[i], vid->bpf);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("munmap");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int
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setup(struct video *vid)
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{
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@ -1315,6 +1408,43 @@ setup(struct video *vid)
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if (vid->sz_str && !strcmp(vid->sz_str, "full"))
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resize_window(vid, 1);
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if (vid->mmap_on) {
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if (!mmap_init(vid))
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int
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ioctl_input(struct video *vid)
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{
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struct v4l2_buffer buf;
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int r;
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/* dequeue buffer */
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buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
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buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_DQBUF");
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return 0;
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}
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/* copy frame buffer */
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if (buf.length > vid->bpf)
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return 0;
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memcpy(vid->frame_buffer, vid->mmap_buffer[buf.index], buf.length);
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/* requeue buffer */
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buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
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buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
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r = ioctl(vid->dev.fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
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if (r == -1) {
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warn("ioctl VIDIOC_QBUF");
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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@ -1431,11 +1561,16 @@ stream(struct video *vid)
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while (!shutdown) {
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err = 0;
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ret = poll_input(vid);
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if (vid->mmap_on) {
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if (!(ret = ioctl_input(vid)))
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return 0;
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} else
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ret = poll_input(vid);
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if (ret == 1) {
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if ((vid->mode & M_IN_DEV) ||
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frames_grabbed - 1 == frames_played) {
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ret = grab_frame(vid);
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if (!vid->mmap_on)
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ret = grab_frame(vid);
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if (ret == 1) {
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frames_grabbed++;
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if (vid->nofps)
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@ -1559,6 +1694,8 @@ stream(struct video *vid)
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__dead void
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cleanup(struct video *vid, int excode)
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{
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int type;
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if (vid->xdsp.xv_image != NULL)
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XFree(vid->xdsp.xv_image);
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@ -1574,8 +1711,11 @@ cleanup(struct video *vid, int excode)
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if (vid->xdsp.dpy != NULL)
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XCloseDisplay(vid->xdsp.dpy);
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if (vid->dev.fd >= 0)
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if (vid->dev.fd >= 0) {
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if (vid->mmap_on)
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mmap_stop(vid);
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close(vid->dev.fd);
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}
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if (vid->iofile_fd >= 0)
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close(vid->iofile_fd);
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@ -1608,9 +1748,10 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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vid.dev.fd = vid.iofile_fd = -1;
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vid.mode = M_IN_DEV | M_OUT_XV;
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vid.enc = -1;
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vid.mmap_on = 1; /* mmap method is default */
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wout = 1;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vRa:e:f:i:O:o:r:s:")) != -1) {
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "gvRa:e:f:i:O:o:r:s:")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'a':
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x->cur_adap = strtonum(optarg, 0, 4, &errstr);
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@ -1629,6 +1770,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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case 'f':
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snprintf(d->path, sizeof(d->path), optarg);
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break;
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case 'g':
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vid.mmap_on = 0;
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break;
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case 'i':
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if (vid.mode & (M_IN_FILE | M_OUT_FILE)) {
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warnx("only one input or ouput file allowed");
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