2008-10-12 15:19:05 -06:00
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.\" $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/drivers/s3virge/s3virge.man,v 1.4 2003/02/13 03:21:33 dawes Exp $
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2006-11-26 13:10:58 -07:00
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.\" shorthand for double quote that works everywhere.
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.ds q \N'34'
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.TH s3virge __drivermansuffix__ __vendorversion__
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.SH NAME
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s3virge \- S3 ViRGE video driver
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B "Section \*qDevice\*q"
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.br
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.BI " Identifier \*q" devname \*q
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.br
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.B " Driver \*qs3virge\*q"
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.br
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\ \ ...
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.br
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\ \ [
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.B "Option"
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"optionname" ["optionvalue"]]
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.br
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.B EndSection
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B s3virge
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is an __xservername__ driver for S3 based video cards. The driver is fully
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accelerated, and provides support for the following framebuffer depths:
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8, 15, 16, and 24. All
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visual types are supported for depth 8, and TrueColor
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visuals are supported for the other depths. XVideo hardware up scaling
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is supported in depth 16 and 24 on the DX, GX, GX2, MX, MX+, and
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Trio3D/2X. Doublescan modes are supported and tested in depth 8
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and 16 on DX, but disable XVideo. Doublescan modes on other chipsets
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are untested.
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.SH SUPPORTED HARDWARE
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The
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.B s3virge
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driver supports PCI and AGP video cards based on the following S3 chips:
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE
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86C325
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE VX
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86C988
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE DX
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86C375
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE GX
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86C385
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE GX2
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86C357
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE MX
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86C260
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.TP 12
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.B ViRGE MX+
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86C280
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.TP 12
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.B Trio 3D
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86C365
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.TP 12
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.B Trio 3D/2X
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86C362, 86C368
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.SH CONFIGURATION DETAILS
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Please refer to __xconfigfile__(__filemansuffix__) for general configuration
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details. This section only covers configuration details specific to this
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driver. All options names are case and white space insensitive when
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parsed by the server, for example, "virge vx" and "VIRGEvx" are equivalent.
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.PP
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The driver auto-detects the chipset type, but the following
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.B ChipSet
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names may optionally be specified in the config file
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.B \*q"Device\*q"
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section, and will override the auto-detection:
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.PP
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.RS 4
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"virge", "86c325", "virge vx", "86c988", "virge dx", "86c375",
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"virge gx", "86c385", "virge gx2", "86c357", "virge mx", "86c260",
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"virge mx+", "86c280", "trio 3d", "86c365", "trio 3d/2x", "86c362",
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"86c368".
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.RE
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.PP
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The following Cursor
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qHWCursor\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Enable or disable the HW cursor. Default: on.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qSWCursor\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Inverse of "HWCursor". Default: off.
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.PP
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The following display
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qShadowFB\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Use shadow framebuffer. Disables HW acceleration. Default: off.
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.TP
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.BR "Option \*qRotate\*q \*q" cw " | " ccw \*q
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Rotate the screen CW - clockwise or CCW - counter clockwise.
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Disables HW Acceleration and HW Cursor, uses ShadowFB.
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Default: no rotation.
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.TP
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.BR "Option \*qXVideo\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Disable XVideo support by using the off option. This changes FIFO
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settings which prevent screen noise for high-res modes. Default: on
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.PP
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The following video memory
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qslow_edodram\*q"
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Switch the standard ViRGE to 2-cycle edo mode. Try this
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if you encounter pixel corruption on the ViRGE. Using this option will
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cause a large decrease in performance. Default: off.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qfpm_vram\*q"
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Switch the ViRGE/VX to fast page mode vram mode. Default: off.
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.TP
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.BR "Option \*qslow_dram " | " fast_dram\*q"
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Change Trio 3D and 3D/2X memory options. Default: Use BIOS defaults.
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.TP
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.BR "Option \*qearly_ras_precharge " | " late_ras_precharge\*q"
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adjust memory parameters. One
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of these will us the same settings as your video card defaults, and
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using neither in the config file does the same. Default: none.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qset_mclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
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sets the memory clock, where
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.I integer
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is in kHz, and
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.I integer
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<= 100000. Default: probe the memory clock value,
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and use it at server start.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qset_refclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
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sets the ref clock for ViRGE MX, where
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.I integer
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is in kHz. Default: probe the memory clock value,
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and use it at server start.
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.PP
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The following acceleration and graphics engine
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.B "Option \*qNoAccel\*q"
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Disable acceleration. Very useful for determining if the
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driver has problems with drawing and acceleration routines. This is the first
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option to try if your server runs but you see graphic corruption on the screen.
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Using it decreases performance, as it uses software emulation for drawing
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operations the video driver can accelerate with hardware.
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Default: acceleration is enabled.
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.TP
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.B "Option \*qUseFB\*q"
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There are two framebuffer rendering methods. fb and cfb. Both are
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available in the driver. fb is the newer and default method. To switch
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back to cfb use this option with no, off or other negative parameter.
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Default: on.
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.TP
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.BR "Option \*qfifo_aggressive " | " fifo_moderate " | " fifo_conservative\*q"
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alter the settings
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for the threshold at which the pixel FIFO takes over the internal
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memory bus to refill itself. The smaller this threshold, the better
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the acceleration performance of the card. You may try the fastest
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setting
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.RB ( "fifo_aggressive" )
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and move down if you encounter pixel corruption.
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The optimal setting will probably depend on dot-clock and on color
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depth. Note that specifying any of these options will also alter other
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memory settings which may increase performance, so trying
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.B "fifo_conservative"
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will in most cases be a slight benefit (this uses the chip defaults).
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If pixel corruption or transient streaking is observed during drawing
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operations then removing any fifo options is recommended. Default: none.
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.PP
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The following PCI bus
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qpci_burst\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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will enable PCI burst mode. This should work on all but a
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few broken PCI chipsets, and will increase performance. Default: off.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qpci_retry\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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will allow the driver to rely on PCI Retry to program the
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ViRGE registers.
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.B "pci_burst"
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must be enabled for this to work.
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This will increase performance, especially for small fills/blits,
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because the driver does not have to poll the ViRGE before sending it
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commands to make sure it is ready. It should work on most
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recent PCI chipsets. Default: off.
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.PP
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The following ViRGE MX LCD
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qlcd_center\*q"
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qset_lcdclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
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allows setting the clock for a ViRGE MX LCD display.
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.I integer
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is in Hz. Default: use probed value.
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.PP
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The following additional
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.B Options
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are supported:
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qShowCache\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Enable or disable viewing offscreen cache memory. A
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development debug option. Default: off.
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.TP
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.BI "Option \*qmx_cr3a_fix\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
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Enable or disable a cr3a fix added for ViRGE MX. Default: on.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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2008-10-12 15:19:05 -06:00
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__xservername__(1), __xconfigfile__(__filemansuffix__), xorgconfig(1), Xserver(1), X(__miscmansuffix__)
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2006-11-26 13:10:58 -07:00
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.SH KNOWN BUGS
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The VideoRam generic driver parameter is presently ignored by the
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s3virge driver. On PPC this is reported to cause problems for 2M
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cards, because they may autodetect as 4M.
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.SH SUPPORT
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2008-10-12 15:19:05 -06:00
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For assistance with this driver, or XFree86 in general, check the XFree86 web
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site at http://www.xfree86.org. A FAQ is available on the web site at
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http://www.xfree86.org/FAQ/. If you find a problem with XFree86 or have a
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2006-11-26 13:10:58 -07:00
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question not answered in the FAQ please use our bug report form available on
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2008-10-12 15:19:05 -06:00
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the web site or send mail to XFree86@XFree86.org. When reporting problems
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2006-11-26 13:10:58 -07:00
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with the driver send as much detail as possible, including chipset type, a
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server output log, and operating system specifics.
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.SH AUTHORS
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Kevin Brosius,
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Matt Grossman,
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Harald Koenig,
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Sebastien Marineau,
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Mark Vojkovich.
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