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Kevin Klues f7dfeea90f cmd/cgo: Fix issue with cgo cdefs
The problem is that the cdecl() function in cmd/cgo/godefs.go isn't
properly translating the Go array type to a C array type when an
asterisk follows the [] in the array type declaration (it is perfectly
legal to put the asterisk on either side of the [] in go syntax,
depending on how you set up your pointers).

That said, the cdefs tool is only designed to translate from Go types
generated using the cgo *godefs* tool -- where the godefs tool is
designed to translate gcc-style C types into Go types. In essence, the
cdefs tool translates from gcc-style C types to Go types (via the godefs
tool), then back to kenc-style C types. Because of this, cdefs does not
need to know how to translate arbitraty Go types into C, just the ones
produced by godefs.

The problem is that during this translation process, the logic is
slightly wrong when going from (e.g.):

char *array[10];
to:
array [10]*int8;
back to:
int8 *array[10];

In the current implementation of cdecl(), the translation from the Go
type declaration back to the kenc-style declaration looks for Go
types of the form:

name *[]type;
rather than the actual generated Go type declaration of:
name []*type;

Both are valid Go syntax, with slightly different semantics, but the
latter is the only one that can ever be generated by the godefs tools.
(The semantics of the former are not directly expressible in a
single C statement -- you would have to have to first typedef the array
type, then declare a pointer to that typedef'd type in a separate
statement).

This commit changes the logic of cdecl() to look properly for, and
translate, Go type declarations of the form:
name []*type;

Additionally, the original implementation only allowed for a single
asterisk and a single sized aray (i.e. only a single level of pointer
indirection, and only one set of []) on the type, whereas the patched
version allows for an arbitrary number of both.

Tests are included in misc/cgo/testcdefs and the all.bash script has been
updated to account for these.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, dave, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/11377043
2013-07-24 17:27:42 -07:00
api api: update next.txt 2013-06-14 10:00:07 -07:00
doc doc/go1.2.txt: document new functions/types added to image/gif and image/draw. 2013-07-24 12:41:52 +10:00
include include/plan9: define size_t to fix build breakage 2013-06-28 12:16:33 -07:00
lib cmd/godoc: set up playground for examples that are already visible 2013-07-02 08:44:25 +10:00
misc cmd/cgo: Fix issue with cgo cdefs 2013-07-24 17:27:42 -07:00
src cmd/cgo: Fix issue with cgo cdefs 2013-07-24 17:27:42 -07:00
test test: fix error output in the test 2013-07-19 17:48:19 +04:00
.hgignore hgignore: cleanup obsolete entries. 2013-06-02 11:36:09 +02:00
.hgtags tag go1.1.1 2013-06-13 12:52:02 +10:00
AUTHORS A+C: Alexandre Normand (individual CLA) 2013-07-15 10:52:21 +10:00
CONTRIBUTORS C: add Kevin Klues (Google CLA) 2013-07-24 16:39:38 -07:00
favicon.ico godoc: update favicon 2012-10-11 17:02:36 +11:00
LICENSE doc: update licensing text one more time 2012-03-27 15:09:13 +11:00
PATENTS LICENSE: separate, change PATENTS text 2010-12-06 16:31:59 -05:00
README build: update, streamline documentation for new $GOBIN 2010-08-24 20:00:50 -04:00
robots.txt godoc: serve robots.txt raw 2011-02-19 05:46:20 +11:00

This is the source code repository for the Go programming language.  

For documentation about how to install and use Go,
visit http://golang.org/ or load doc/install.html in your web browser.

After installing Go, you can view a nicely formatted
doc/install.html by running godoc --http=:6060
and then visiting http://localhost:6060/doc/install.html.

Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed
under the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.

--

Binary Distribution Notes

If you have just untarred a binary Go distribution, you need to set
the environment variable $GOROOT to the full path of the go
directory (the one containing this README).  You can omit the
variable if you unpack it into /usr/local/go, or if you rebuild
from sources by running all.bash (see doc/install.html).
You should also add the Go binary directory $GOROOT/bin
to your shell's path.

For example, if you extracted the tar file into $HOME/go, you might
put the following in your .profile:

    export GOROOT=$HOME/go
    export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin

See doc/install.html for more details.