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The compiler is currently sign extending 32 bit signed integers to
64 bits before right shifting them using a 64 bit shift instruction.
There's no need to do this as RISC-V has instructions for right
shifting 32 bit signed values (sraw and sraiw) which sign extend
the result of the shift to 64 bits. Change the compiler so that
it uses sraw and sraiw for shifts of signed 32 bit integers reducing
in most cases the number of instructions needed to perform the shift.
Here are some examples of code sequences that are changed by this
patch:
int32(a) >> 2
before:
sll x5,x10,0x20
sra x10,x5,0x22
after:
sraw x10,x10,0x2
int32(v) >> int(s)
before:
sext.w x5,x10
sltiu x6,x11,64
add x6,x6,-1
or x6,x11,x6
sra x10,x5,x6
after:
sltiu x5,x11,32
add x5,x5,-1
or x5,x11,x5
sraw x10,x10,x5
int32(v) >> (int(s) & 31)
before:
sext.w x5,x10
and x6,x11,63
sra x10,x5,x6
after:
and x5,x11,31
sraw x10,x10,x5
int32(100) >> int(a)
before:
bltz x10,<target address calls runtime.panicshift>
sltiu x5,x10,64
add x5,x5,-1
or x5,x10,x5
li x6,100
sra x10,x6,x5
after:
bltz x10,<target address calls runtime.panicshift>
sltiu x5,x10,32
add x5,x5,-1
or x5,x10,x5
li x6,100
sraw x10,x6,x5
int32(v) >> (int(s) & 63)
before:
sext.w x5,x10
and x6,x11,63
sra x10,x5,x6
after:
and x5,x11,63
sltiu x6,x5,32
add x6,x6,-1
or x5,x5,x6
sraw x10,x10,x5
In most cases we eliminate one instruction. In the case where
we shift a int32 constant by a variable the number of instructions
generated is identical. A sra is simply replaced by a sraw. In the
unusual case where we shift right by a variable anded with a constant
> 31 but < 64, we generate two additional instructions. As this is
an unusual case we do not try to optimize for it.
Some improvements can be seen in some of the existing benchmarks,
notably in the utf8 package which performs right shifts of runes
which are signed 32 bit integers.
| utf8-old | utf8-new |
| sec/op | sec/op vs base |
EncodeASCIIRune-4 17.68n ± 0% 17.67n ± 0% ~ (p=0.312 n=10)
EncodeJapaneseRune-4 35.34n ± 0% 34.53n ± 1% -2.31% (p=0.000 n=10)
AppendASCIIRune-4 3.213n ± 0% 3.213n ± 0% ~ (p=0.318 n=10)
AppendJapaneseRune-4 36.14n ± 0% 35.35n ± 0% -2.19% (p=0.000 n=10)
DecodeASCIIRune-4 28.11n ± 0% 27.36n ± 0% -2.69% (p=0.000 n=10)
DecodeJapaneseRune-4 38.55n ± 0% 38.58n ± 0% ~ (p=0.612 n=10)
Change-Id: I60a91cbede9ce65597571c7b7dd9943eeb8d3cc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/535115
Run-TryBot: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: M Zhuo <mzh@golangcn.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
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| .. | ||
| abi | ||
| alias3.dir | ||
| arenas | ||
| asmhdr.dir | ||
| chan | ||
| closure3.dir | ||
| closure5.dir | ||
| codegen | ||
| ddd2.dir | ||
| dwarf | ||
| fixedbugs | ||
| import2.dir | ||
| import4.dir | ||
| interface | ||
| intrinsic.dir | ||
| ken | ||
| linkname.dir | ||
| method4.dir | ||
| retjmp.dir | ||
| runtime | ||
| stress | ||
| syntax | ||
| typeparam | ||
| uintptrescapes.dir | ||
| 64bit.go | ||
| 235.go | ||
| alg.go | ||
| alias1.go | ||
| alias2.go | ||
| alias3.go | ||
| alias.go | ||
| align.go | ||
| append1.go | ||
| append.go | ||
| args.go | ||
| armimm.go | ||
| asmhdr.go | ||
| assign1.go | ||
| assign.go | ||
| atomicload.go | ||
| bigalg.go | ||
| bigmap.go | ||
| blank1.go | ||
| blank.go | ||
| bom.go | ||
| bombad.go | ||
| bounds.go | ||
| cannotassign.go | ||
| chancap.go | ||
| chanlinear.go | ||
| char_lit1.go | ||
| char_lit.go | ||
| checkbce.go | ||
| clear.go | ||
| clearfat.go | ||
| closedchan.go | ||
| closure1.go | ||
| closure2.go | ||
| closure3.go | ||
| closure4.go | ||
| closure5.go | ||
| closure6.go | ||
| closure7.go | ||
| closure.go | ||
| cmp6.go | ||
| cmp.go | ||
| cmplx.go | ||
| cmplxdivide1.go | ||
| cmplxdivide.c | ||
| cmplxdivide.go | ||
| complit1.go | ||
| complit.go | ||
| compos.go | ||
| const1.go | ||
| const2.go | ||
| const3.go | ||
| const4.go | ||
| const5.go | ||
| const6.go | ||
| const7.go | ||
| const8.go | ||
| const.go | ||
| convert1.go | ||
| convert2.go | ||
| convert3.go | ||
| convert4.go | ||
| convert.go | ||
| convinline.go | ||
| convlit1.go | ||
| convlit.go | ||
| convT2X.go | ||
| copy1.go | ||
| copy.go | ||
| crlf.go | ||
| ddd1.go | ||
| ddd2.go | ||
| ddd.go | ||
| decl.go | ||
| declbad.go | ||
| defer.go | ||
| defererrcheck.go | ||
| deferfin.go | ||
| defernil.go | ||
| deferprint.go | ||
| deferprint.out | ||
| devirt.go | ||
| directive2.go | ||
| directive.go | ||
| divide.go | ||
| divmod.go | ||
| embedfunc.go | ||
| embedvers.go | ||
| empty.go | ||
| env.go | ||
| eof1.go | ||
| eof.go | ||
| escape2.go | ||
| escape2n.go | ||
| escape3.go | ||
| escape4.go | ||
| escape5.go | ||
| escape_array.go | ||
| escape_calls.go | ||
| escape_closure.go | ||
| escape_field.go | ||
| escape_goto.go | ||
| escape_hash_maphash.go | ||
| escape_iface.go | ||
| escape_indir.go | ||
| escape_level.go | ||
| escape_map.go | ||
| escape_mutations.go | ||
| escape_param.go | ||
| escape_reflect.go | ||
| escape_runtime_atomic.go | ||
| escape_selfassign.go | ||
| escape_slice.go | ||
| escape_struct_param1.go | ||
| escape_struct_param2.go | ||
| escape_struct_return.go | ||
| escape_sync_atomic.go | ||
| escape_unsafe.go | ||
| escape.go | ||
| fibo.go | ||
| finprofiled.go | ||
| float_lit2.go | ||
| float_lit3.go | ||
| float_lit.go | ||
| floatcmp.go | ||
| for.go | ||
| func1.go | ||
| func2.go | ||
| func3.go | ||
| func4.go | ||
| func5.go | ||
| func6.go | ||
| func7.go | ||
| func8.go | ||
| func.go | ||
| funcdup2.go | ||
| funcdup.go | ||
| fuse.go | ||
| gc1.go | ||
| gc2.go | ||
| gc.go | ||
| gcgort.go | ||
| gcstring.go | ||
| goprint.go | ||
| goprint.out | ||
| goto.go | ||
| heapsampling.go | ||
| helloworld.go | ||
| helloworld.out | ||
| if.go | ||
| import1.go | ||
| import2.go | ||
| import4.go | ||
| import5.go | ||
| import6.go | ||
| import.go | ||
| index0.go | ||
| index1.go | ||
| index2.go | ||
| index.go | ||
| indirect1.go | ||
| indirect.go | ||
| init1.go | ||
| init.go | ||
| initcomma.go | ||
| initexp.go | ||
| initialize.go | ||
| initializerr.go | ||
| initloop.go | ||
| inline_big.go | ||
| inline_caller.go | ||
| inline_callers.go | ||
| inline_endian.go | ||
| inline_literal.go | ||
| inline_math_bits_rotate.go | ||
| inline_sync.go | ||
| inline_variadic.go | ||
| inline.go | ||
| int_lit.go | ||
| intcvt.go | ||
| intrinsic_atomic.go | ||
| intrinsic.go | ||
| iota.go | ||
| label1.go | ||
| label.go | ||
| linkmain_run.go | ||
| linkmain.go | ||
| linkname3.go | ||
| linkname.go | ||
| linkobj.go | ||
| linkx_run.go | ||
| linkx.go | ||
| literal2.go | ||
| literal.go | ||
| live1.go | ||
| live2.go | ||
| live_regabi.go | ||
| live_uintptrkeepalive.go | ||
| live.go | ||
| loopbce.go | ||
| mainsig.go | ||
| makechan.go | ||
| makemap.go | ||
| makenew.go | ||
| makeslice.go | ||
| mallocfin.go | ||
| map1.go | ||
| map.go | ||
| mapclear.go | ||
| maplinear.go | ||
| maymorestack.go | ||
| mergemul.go | ||
| method1.go | ||
| method2.go | ||
| method3.go | ||
| method4.go | ||
| method5.go | ||
| method6.go | ||
| method7.go | ||
| method.go | ||
| named1.go | ||
| named.go | ||
| newinline.go | ||
| nil.go | ||
| nilcheck.go | ||
| nilptr2.go | ||
| nilptr3.go | ||
| nilptr4.go | ||
| nilptr5_aix.go | ||
| nilptr5_wasm.go | ||
| nilptr5.go | ||
| nilptr_aix.go | ||
| nilptr.go | ||
| noinit.go | ||
| nosplit.go | ||
| nowritebarrier.go | ||
| nul1.go | ||
| opt_branchlikely.go | ||
| parentype.go | ||
| peano.go | ||
| phiopt.go | ||
| print.go | ||
| print.out | ||
| printbig.go | ||
| printbig.out | ||
| prove_constant_folding.go | ||
| prove_invert_loop_with_unused_iterators.go | ||
| prove.go | ||
| range2.go | ||
| range3.go | ||
| range.go | ||
| rangegen.go | ||
| README.md | ||
| recover1.go | ||
| recover2.go | ||
| recover3.go | ||
| recover4.go | ||
| recover5.go | ||
| recover.go | ||
| reflectmethod1.go | ||
| reflectmethod2.go | ||
| reflectmethod3.go | ||
| reflectmethod4.go | ||
| reflectmethod5.go | ||
| reflectmethod6.go | ||
| reflectmethod7.go | ||
| reflectmethod8.go | ||
| rename1.go | ||
| rename.go | ||
| reorder2.go | ||
| reorder.go | ||
| retjmp.go | ||
| return.go | ||
| rotate0.go | ||
| rotate1.go | ||
| rotate2.go | ||
| rotate3.go | ||
| rotate.go | ||
| rune.go | ||
| runtime.go | ||
| shift1.go | ||
| shift2.go | ||
| shift3.go | ||
| sieve.go | ||
| sigchld.go | ||
| sigchld.out | ||
| simassign.go | ||
| sizeof.go | ||
| slice3.go | ||
| slice3err.go | ||
| slicecap.go | ||
| sliceopt.go | ||
| solitaire.go | ||
| stack.go | ||
| stackobj2.go | ||
| stackobj3.go | ||
| stackobj.go | ||
| strcopy.go | ||
| strength.go | ||
| string_lit.go | ||
| stringrange.go | ||
| struct0.go | ||
| switch2.go | ||
| switch3.go | ||
| switch4.go | ||
| switch5.go | ||
| switch6.go | ||
| switch7.go | ||
| switch.go | ||
| tighten.go | ||
| tinyfin.go | ||
| torture.go | ||
| turing.go | ||
| typecheck.go | ||
| typecheckloop.go | ||
| typeswitch1.go | ||
| typeswitch2.go | ||
| typeswitch2b.go | ||
| typeswitch3.go | ||
| typeswitch.go | ||
| uintptrescapes2.go | ||
| uintptrescapes3.go | ||
| uintptrescapes.go | ||
| uintptrkeepalive.go | ||
| undef.go | ||
| unsafe_slice_data.go | ||
| unsafe_string_data.go | ||
| unsafe_string.go | ||
| unsafebuiltins.go | ||
| used.go | ||
| utf.go | ||
| varerr.go | ||
| varinit.go | ||
| winbatch.go | ||
| writebarrier.go | ||
| zerodivide.go | ||
| zerosize.go | ||
The test directory contains tests of the Go tool chain and runtime. It includes black box tests, regression tests, and error output tests. They are run as part of all.bash.
To run just these tests, execute:
../bin/go test cmd/internal/testdir
To run just tests from specified files in this directory, execute:
../bin/go test cmd/internal/testdir -run='Test/(file1.go|file2.go|...)'
Standard library tests should be written as regular Go tests in the appropriate package.
The tool chain and runtime also have regular Go tests in their packages. The main reasons to add a new test to this directory are:
- it is most naturally expressed using the test runner; or
- it is also applicable to
gccgoand other Go tool chains.