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go/ssa/lvalue.go
Alan Donovan 9f640c2abb go.tools/ssa: record lvalue/rvalue distinction precisely in DebugRef.
A DebugRef associates a source expression E with an ssa.Value
V, but until now did not record whether V was the value or the
address of E.  So, we would guess from the "pointerness" of
the Value, leading to confusion in some cases, e.g.

   type N *N
   var n N
   n = &n  // lvalue and rvalue are both pointers

Now we explicitly record 'IsAddress bool' in DebugRef, and
plumb this everywhere: through (*Function).ValueForExpr and
(*Program).VarValue, all the way to forming the pointer
analysis query.

Also:
- VarValue now treats each reference to a global distinctly,
  just like it does for other vars.  So:
    var g int
    func f() {
   	g = 1     // VarValue(g) == Const(1:int), !isAddress
        print(g)  // VarValue(g) == Global(g), isAddress
    }
- DebugRefs are not emitted for references to predeclared
  identifiers (nil, built-in).
- DebugRefs no longer prevent lifting of an Alloc var into a
  register; now we update or discard the debug info.
- TestValueForExpr: improve coverage of ssa.EnclosingFunction
  by putting expectations in methods and init funcs, not just
  normal funcs.
- oracle: fix golden file broken by recent
  (*types.Var).IsField change.

R=gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/16610045
2013-10-24 18:31:50 -04:00

123 lines
3.0 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package ssa
// lvalues are the union of addressable expressions and map-index
// expressions.
import (
"go/ast"
"go/token"
"code.google.com/p/go.tools/go/types"
)
// An lvalue represents an assignable location that may appear on the
// left-hand side of an assignment. This is a generalization of a
// pointer to permit updates to elements of maps.
//
type lvalue interface {
store(fn *Function, v Value) // stores v into the location
load(fn *Function) Value // loads the contents of the location
address(fn *Function) Value // address of the location
typ() types.Type // returns the type of the location
}
// An address is an lvalue represented by a true pointer.
type address struct {
addr Value
starPos token.Pos // source position, if from explicit *addr
expr ast.Expr // source syntax [debug mode]
}
func (a *address) load(fn *Function) Value {
load := emitLoad(fn, a.addr)
load.pos = a.starPos
return load
}
func (a *address) store(fn *Function, v Value) {
store := emitStore(fn, a.addr, v)
store.pos = a.starPos
if a.expr != nil {
// store.Val is v, converted for assignability.
emitDebugRef(fn, a.expr, store.Val, false)
}
}
func (a *address) address(fn *Function) Value {
if a.expr != nil {
emitDebugRef(fn, a.expr, a.addr, true)
}
return a.addr
}
func (a *address) typ() types.Type {
return deref(a.addr.Type())
}
// An element is an lvalue represented by m[k], the location of an
// element of a map or string. These locations are not addressable
// since pointers cannot be formed from them, but they do support
// load(), and in the case of maps, store().
//
type element struct {
m, k Value // map or string
t types.Type // map element type or string byte type
pos token.Pos // source position of colon ({k:v}) or lbrack (m[k]=v)
}
func (e *element) load(fn *Function) Value {
l := &Lookup{
X: e.m,
Index: e.k,
}
l.setPos(e.pos)
l.setType(e.t)
return fn.emit(l)
}
func (e *element) store(fn *Function, v Value) {
up := &MapUpdate{
Map: e.m,
Key: e.k,
Value: emitConv(fn, v, e.t),
}
up.pos = e.pos
fn.emit(up)
}
func (e *element) address(fn *Function) Value {
panic("map/string elements are not addressable")
}
func (e *element) typ() types.Type {
return e.t
}
// A blank is a dummy variable whose name is "_".
// It is not reified: loads are illegal and stores are ignored.
//
type blank struct{}
func (bl blank) load(fn *Function) Value {
panic("blank.load is illegal")
}
func (bl blank) store(fn *Function, v Value) {
// no-op
}
func (bl blank) address(fn *Function) Value {
panic("blank var is not addressable")
}
func (bl blank) typ() types.Type {
// This should be the type of the blank Ident; the typechecker
// doesn't provide this yet, but fortunately, we don't need it
// yet either.
panic("blank.typ is unimplemented")
}