1
0
mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-23 05:10:09 -07:00
The Go programming language
Go to file
Michael Anthony Knyszek 9f9bb26880 runtime: avoid MADV_HUGEPAGE for heap memory
Currently the runtime marks all new memory as MADV_HUGEPAGE on Linux and
manages its hugepage eligibility status. Unfortunately, the default
THP behavior on most Linux distros is that MADV_HUGEPAGE blocks while
the kernel eagerly reclaims and compacts memory to allocate a hugepage.

This direct reclaim and compaction is unbounded, and may result in
significant application thread stalls. In really bad cases, this can
exceed 100s of ms or even seconds.

Really all we want is to undo MADV_NOHUGEPAGE marks and let the default
Linux paging behavior take over, but the only way to unmark a region as
MADV_NOHUGEPAGE is to also mark it MADV_HUGEPAGE.

The overall strategy of trying to keep hugepages for the heap unbroken
however is sound. So instead let's use the new shiny MADV_COLLAPSE if it
exists.

MADV_COLLAPSE makes a best-effort synchronous attempt at collapsing the
physical memory backing a memory region into a hugepage. We'll use
MADV_COLLAPSE where we would've used MADV_HUGEPAGE, and stop using
MADV_NOHUGEPAGE altogether.

Because MADV_COLLAPSE is synchronous, it's also important to not
re-collapse huge pages if the huge pages are likely part of some large
allocation. Although in many cases it's advantageous to back these
allocations with hugepages because they're contiguous, eagerly
collapsing every hugepage means having to page in at least part of the
large allocation.

However, because we won't use MADV_NOHUGEPAGE anymore, we'll no longer
handle the fact that khugepaged might come in and back some memory we
returned to the OS with a hugepage. I've come to the conclusion that
this is basically unavoidable without a new madvise flag and that it's
just not a good default. If this change lands, advice about Linux huge
page settings will be added to the GC guide.

Verified that this change doesn't regress Sweet, at least not on my
machine with:

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled [always or madvise]
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag [madvise]
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/max_ptes_none [0 or 511]

Unfortunately, this workaround means that we only get forced hugepages
on Linux 6.1+.

Fixes #61718.

Change-Id: I7f4a7ba397847de29f800a99f9cb66cb2720a533
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/516795
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
2023-08-22 19:05:10 +00:00
.github .github: fix templates with multiple labels 2023-07-31 18:28:27 +00:00
api encoding: add AppendEncode and AppendDecode 2023-08-17 16:23:42 +00:00
doc spec: clarify that []byte("") must be non-nil 2023-08-21 23:20:08 +00:00
lib/time lib/time: update to 2023c/2023c 2023-05-03 20:14:11 +00:00
misc os: add tests for UserCacheDir and UserConfigDir 2023-08-21 17:46:57 +00:00
src runtime: avoid MADV_HUGEPAGE for heap memory 2023-08-22 19:05:10 +00:00
test cmd/compile: add single-precision FMA code generation for riscv64 2023-08-22 12:05:36 +00:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore internal/platform,cmd/dist: export the list of supported platforms 2023-06-22 19:44:52 +00:00
codereview.cfg codereview.cfg: add codereview.cfg for master branch 2021-02-19 18:44:53 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: normalize proposal-process links 2023-03-29 22:00:27 +00:00
go.env cmd/go: additional doc-inspired tests and bug fixes 2023-06-06 19:18:46 +00:00
LICENSE
PATENTS
README.md README: update from CC-BY-3.0 to CC-BY-4.0 2022-11-02 20:14:56 +00:00
SECURITY.md SECURITY.md: replace golang.org with go.dev 2022-04-26 19:59:47 +00:00

The Go Programming Language

Go is an open source programming language that makes it easy to build simple, reliable, and efficient software.

Gopher image Gopher image by Renee French, licensed under Creative Commons 4.0 Attributions license.

Our canonical Git repository is located at https://go.googlesource.com/go. There is a mirror of the repository at https://github.com/golang/go.

Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed under the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.

Download and Install

Binary Distributions

Official binary distributions are available at https://go.dev/dl/.

After downloading a binary release, visit https://go.dev/doc/install for installation instructions.

Install From Source

If a binary distribution is not available for your combination of operating system and architecture, visit https://go.dev/doc/install/source for source installation instructions.

Contributing

Go is the work of thousands of contributors. We appreciate your help!

To contribute, please read the contribution guidelines at https://go.dev/doc/contribute.

Note that the Go project uses the issue tracker for bug reports and proposals only. See https://go.dev/wiki/Questions for a list of places to ask questions about the Go language.