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go/doc/go1.17.html
Bryan C. Mills 9a81702b97 cmd/go: enable lazy loading
This change activates the dormant “lazy loading” codepaths added in CL
265777 and its predecessors. Dependencies of modules that declare 'go
1.17' or higher are loaded lazily, and the dependencies in the go.mod
file maintain additional invariants to support more efficient lazy
loading for downstream dependent modules.

See https://golang.org/design/36460-lazy-module-loading for the
detailed design.

For #36460

Change-Id: Ic12ee7842aef9580357fcf8909d87654fcb2ad12
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/314634
Trust: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
2021-04-30 18:05:18 +00:00

182 lines
6.4 KiB
HTML

<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.17 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.17"
}-->
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NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
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<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">DRAFT RELEASE NOTES — Introduction to Go 1.17</h2>
<p>
<strong>
Go 1.17 is not yet released. These are work-in-progress
release notes. Go 1.17 is expected to be released in August 2021.
</strong>
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section, or delete if not needed
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section, or delete if not needed
</p>
<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
<h4 id="lazy-loading">Lazy module loading</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/36460 -->
If a module specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.17</code> or higher in its
<code>go.mod</code> file, its transitive requirements are now loaded lazily,
avoding the need to download or read <code>go.mod</code> files for
otherwise-irrelevant dependencies. To support lazy loading, in Go 1.17 modules
the <code>go</code> command maintains <em>explicit</em> requirements in
the <code>go.mod</code> file for every dependency that provides any package
transitively imported by any package or test within the module.
See <a href="https://golang.org/design/36460-lazy-module-loading">the design
document</a> for more detail.
<!-- TODO(bcmills): replace the design-doc link with proper documentation. -->
</p>
<h4 id="module-deprecation-comments">Module deprecation comments</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/40357 -->
Module authors may deprecate a module by adding a
<a href="/ref/mod#go-mod-file-module-deprecation"><code>// Deprecated:</code>
comment</a> to <code>go.mod</code>, then tagging a new version.
<code>go</code> <code>get</code> now prints a warning if a module needed to
build packages named on the command line is deprecated. <code>go</code>
<code>list</code> <code>-m</code> <code>-u</code> prints deprecations for all
dependencies (use <code>-f</code> or <code>-json</code> to show the full
message). The <code>go</code> command considers different major versions to
be distinct modules, so this mechanism may be used, for example, to provide
users with migration instructions for a new major version.
</p>
<h4 id="go-get"><code>go</code> <code>get</code></h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/37519 -->
The <code>go</code> <code>get</code> <code>-insecure</code> flag is
deprecated and has been removed. To permit the use of insecure schemes
when fetching dependencies, please use the <code>GOINSECURE</code>
environment variable. The <code>-insecure</code> flag also bypassed module
sum validation, use <code>GOPRIVATE</code> or <code>GONOSUMDB</code> if
you need that functionality. See <code>go</code> <code>help</code>
<code>environment</code> for details.
</p>
<h4 id="missing-go-directive"><code>go.mod</code> files missing <code>go</code> directives</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/44976 -->
If the main module's <code>go.mod</code> file does not contain
a <a href="/doc/modules/gomod-ref#go"><code>go</code> directive</a> and
the <code>go</code> command cannot update the <code>go.mod</code> file, the
<code>go</code> command now assumes <code>go 1.11</code> instead of the
current release. (<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>init</code> has added
<code>go</code> directives automatically <a href="/doc/go1.12#modules">since
Go 1.12</a>.)
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/44976 -->
If a module dependency lacks an explicit <code>go.mod</code> file, or
its <code>go.mod</code> file does not contain
a <a href="/doc/modules/gomod-ref#go"><code>go</code> directive</a>,
the <code>go</code> command now assumes <code>go 1.16</code> for that
dependency instead of the current release. (Dependencies developed in GOPATH
mode may lack a <code>go.mod</code> file, and
the <code>vendor/modules.txt</code> has to date never recorded
the <code>go</code> versions indicated by dependencies' <code>go.mod</code>
files.)
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section, or delete if not needed
</p>
<h2 id="compiler">Compiler</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section, or delete if not needed
</p>
<h2 id="linker">Linker</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section, or delete if not needed
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete this section
</p>
<h3 id="crypto/tls"><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls">crypto/tls</a></h3>
<p><!-- CL 295370 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Conn.HandshakeContext">(*Conn).HandshakeContext</a> was added to
allow the user to control cancellation of an in-progress TLS Handshake.
The context provided is propagated into the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#ClientHelloInfo">ClientHelloInfo</a>
and <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#CertificateRequestInfo">CertificateRequestInfo</a>
structs and accessible through the new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#ClientHelloInfo.Context">(*ClientHelloInfo).Context</a>
and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#CertificateRequestInfo.Context">
(*CertificateRequestInfo).Context
</a> methods respectively. Canceling the context after the handshake has finished
has no effect.
</p>
<h3 id="runtime/cgo"><a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo">Cgo</a></h3>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo">runtime/cgo</a> package now provides a
new facility that allows to turn any Go values to a safe representation
that can be used to pass values between C and Go safely. See
<a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo#Handle">runtime/cgo.Handle</a> for more information.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now uses the new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Conn.HandshakeContext"><code>(*tls.Conn).HandshakeContext</code></a>
with the <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Request</code></a> context
when performing TLS handshakes in the client or server.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<p>
TODO: complete this section
</p>