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go/src/runtime/iface_test.go
Josh Bleecher Snyder 77a2113925 cmd/gc: evaluate concrete == interface without allocating
Consider an interface value i of type I and concrete value c of type C.

Prior to this CL, i==c was evaluated as
	I(c) == i

Evaluating I(c) can allocate.

This CL changes the evaluation of i==c to
	x, ok := i.(C); ok && x == c

The new generated code is shorter and does not allocate directly.

If C is small, as it is in every instance in the stdlib,
the new code also uses less stack space
and makes one runtime call instead of two.

If C is very large, the original implementation is used.
The cutoff for "very large" is 1<<16,
following the stack vs heap cutoff used elsewhere.

This kind of comparison occurs in 38 places in the stdlib,
mostly in the net and os packages.

benchmark                     old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkEqEfaceConcrete      29.5          7.92          -73.15%
BenchmarkEqIfaceConcrete      32.1          7.90          -75.39%
BenchmarkNeEfaceConcrete      29.9          7.90          -73.58%
BenchmarkNeIfaceConcrete      35.9          7.90          -77.99%

Fixes #9370.

Change-Id: I7c4555950bcd6406ee5c613be1f2128da2c9a2b7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2096
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2015-02-12 22:23:38 +00:00

181 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package runtime_test
import (
"runtime"
"testing"
)
type I1 interface {
Method1()
}
type I2 interface {
Method1()
Method2()
}
type TS uint16
type TM uintptr
type TL [2]uintptr
func (TS) Method1() {}
func (TS) Method2() {}
func (TM) Method1() {}
func (TM) Method2() {}
func (TL) Method1() {}
func (TL) Method2() {}
var (
e interface{}
e_ interface{}
i1 I1
i2 I2
ts TS
tm TM
tl TL
)
// Issue 9370
func TestCmpIfaceConcreteAlloc(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.Compiler != "gc" {
t.Skip("skipping on non-gc compiler")
}
n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1, func() {
_ = e == ts
_ = i1 == ts
_ = e == 1
})
if n > 0 {
t.Fatalf("iface cmp allocs=%v; want 0", n)
}
}
func BenchmarkEqEfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
_ = e == ts
}
}
func BenchmarkEqIfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
_ = i1 == ts
}
}
func BenchmarkNeEfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
_ = e != ts
}
}
func BenchmarkNeIfaceConcrete(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
_ = i1 != ts
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2ESmall(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e = ts
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2EUintptr(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e = tm
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2ELarge(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e = tl
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2ISmall(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i1 = ts
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2IUintptr(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i1 = tm
}
}
func BenchmarkConvT2ILarge(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i1 = tl
}
}
func BenchmarkConvI2E(b *testing.B) {
i2 = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e = i2
}
}
func BenchmarkConvI2I(b *testing.B) {
i2 = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i1 = i2
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertE2T(b *testing.B) {
e = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
tm = e.(TM)
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertE2TLarge(b *testing.B) {
e = tl
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
tl = e.(TL)
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertE2I(b *testing.B) {
e = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i1 = e.(I1)
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertI2T(b *testing.B) {
i1 = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
tm = i1.(TM)
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertI2I(b *testing.B) {
i1 = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
i2 = i1.(I2)
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertI2E(b *testing.B) {
i1 = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e = i1.(interface{})
}
}
func BenchmarkAssertE2E(b *testing.B) {
e = tm
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
e_ = e
}
}