8fdc79e18a
Change the scheduler to treat expired timers with the same approach it uses to steal runnable G's. Previously the scheduler ignored timers on P's not marked for preemption. That had the downside that any G's waiting on those expired timers starved until the G running on their P completed or was preempted. That could take as long as 20ms if sysmon was in a 10ms wake up cycle. In addition, a spinning P that ignored an expired timer and found no other work would stop despite there being available work, missing the opportunity for greater parallelism. With this change the scheduler no longer ignores timers on non-preemptable P's or relies on sysmon as a backstop to start threads when timers expire. Instead it wakes an idle P, if needed, when creating a new timer because it cannot predict if the current P will have a scheduling opportunity before the new timer expires. The P it wakes will determine how long to sleep and block on the netpoller for the required time, potentially stealing the new timer when it wakes. This change also eliminates a race between a spinning P transitioning to idle concurrently with timer creation using the same pattern used for submission of new goroutines in the same window. Benchmark analysis: CL 232199, which was included in Go 1.15 improved timer latency over Go 1.14 by allowing P's to steal timers from P's not marked for preemption. The benchmarks added in this CL measure that improvement in the ParallelTimerLatency benchmark seen below. However, Go 1.15 still relies on sysmon to notice expired timers in some situations and sysmon can sleep for up to 10ms before waking to check timers. This CL fixes that shortcoming with modest regression on other benchmarks. name \ avg-late-ns go14.time.bench go15.time.bench fix.time.bench ParallelTimerLatency-8 17.3M ± 3% 7.9M ± 0% 0.2M ± 3% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=1-8 53.4k ±23% 50.7k ±31% 252.4k ± 9% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=2-8 204k ±14% 90k ±58% 188k ±12% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=3-8 1.17M ± 0% 0.11M ± 5% 0.11M ± 2% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=4-8 1.81M ±44% 0.10M ± 4% 0.10M ± 2% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=5-8 2.28M ±66% 0.09M ±13% 0.08M ±21% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=6-8 2.84M ±85% 0.07M ±15% 0.07M ±18% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=7-8 2.13M ±27% 0.06M ± 4% 0.06M ± 9% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=8-8 2.63M ± 6% 0.06M ±11% 0.06M ± 9% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=9-8 3.32M ±17% 0.06M ±16% 0.07M ±14% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=10-8 8.46M ±20% 4.37M ±21% 5.03M ±23% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=2ms/tickers-per-P=1-8 1.02M ± 1% 0.20M ± 2% 0.20M ± 2% name \ max-late-ns go14.time.bench go15.time.bench fix.time.bench ParallelTimerLatency-8 18.3M ± 1% 8.2M ± 0% 0.5M ±12% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=1-8 141k ±19% 127k ±19% 1129k ± 3% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=2-8 2.78M ± 4% 1.23M ±15% 1.26M ± 5% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=3-8 6.05M ± 5% 0.67M ±56% 0.81M ±33% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=4-8 7.93M ±20% 0.71M ±46% 0.76M ±41% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=5-8 9.41M ±30% 0.92M ±23% 0.81M ±44% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=6-8 10.8M ±42% 0.8M ±41% 0.8M ±30% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=7-8 9.62M ±24% 0.77M ±38% 0.88M ±27% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=8-8 10.6M ±10% 0.8M ±32% 0.7M ±27% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=9-8 11.9M ±36% 0.6M ±46% 0.8M ±38% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=300µs/tickers-per-P=10-8 36.8M ±21% 24.7M ±21% 27.5M ±16% StaggeredTickerLatency/work-dur=2ms/tickers-per-P=1-8 2.12M ± 2% 1.02M ±11% 1.03M ± 7% Other time benchmarks: name \ time/op go14.time.bench go15.time.bench fix.time.bench AfterFunc-8 137µs ± 4% 123µs ± 4% 131µs ± 2% After-8 212µs ± 3% 195µs ± 4% 204µs ± 7% Stop-8 165µs ± 6% 156µs ± 2% 151µs ±12% SimultaneousAfterFunc-8 260µs ± 3% 248µs ± 3% 284µs ± 2% StartStop-8 65.8µs ± 9% 64.4µs ± 7% 67.3µs ±15% Reset-8 13.6µs ± 2% 9.6µs ± 2% 9.1µs ± 4% Sleep-8 307µs ± 4% 306µs ± 3% 320µs ± 2% Ticker-8 53.0µs ± 5% 54.5µs ± 5% 57.0µs ±11% TickerReset-8 9.24µs ± 2% 9.51µs ± 3% TickerResetNaive-8 149µs ± 5% 145µs ± 5% Fixes #38860 Updates #25471 Updates #27707 Change-Id: If52680509b0f3b66dbd1d0c13fa574bd2d0bbd57 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/232298 Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com> TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com> Trust: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> |
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