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Than McIntosh 8e5778ed70 cmd/link: report error if builtin referenced but not defined
When the compiler refers to a runtime builtin, it emits an indexed
symbol reference in the object file via predetermined/preassigned ID
within the PkgIdxBuiltin pseudo-package. At link time when the loader
encounters these references, it redirects them to the corresponding
defined symbol in the runtime package. This redirection process
currently assumes that if a runtime builtin is referenced, we'll
always have a definition for it. This assumption holds in most cases,
however for the builtins "runtime.racefuncenter" and
"runtime.racefuncexit", we'll only see definitions if the runtime
package we're linking against was built with "-race".

In the bug in question, build passes "-gcflags=-race" during
compilation of the main package, but doesn't pass "-race" directly to
'go build', and as a result the final link combines a
race-instrumented main with a non-race runtime; this results in R_CALL
relocations with zero-valued target symbols, resulting in a panic
during stack checking.

This patch changes the loader's resolve method to detect situations
where we're asking for builtin "runtime.X", but the runtime package
read in doesn't contain a definition for X.

Fixes #42396.

Change-Id: Iafd38bd3b0f7f462868d120ccd4d7d1b88b27436
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/267881
Trust: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Faller <jeremy@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
2020-11-05 22:14:40 +00:00
.github .github: add link to questions in ISSUE_TEMPLATE 2020-01-06 17:05:31 +00:00
api api: update next.txt 2020-10-29 20:51:49 +00:00
doc cmd/go/internal/modget: resolve paths at the requested versions 2020-11-05 17:52:17 +00:00
lib/time lib/time, time/tzdata: update tz data to 2020d 2020-10-24 21:42:44 +00:00
misc cmd/dist,cmd/go,runtime: add support for cgo on linux/riscv64 2020-11-03 12:59:51 +00:00
src cmd/link: report error if builtin referenced but not defined 2020-11-05 22:14:40 +00:00
test cmd/compile: remove racefuncenterfp when it is not needed 2020-11-02 03:03:16 +00:00
.gitattributes all: treat all files as binary, but check in .bat with CRLF 2020-06-08 15:31:43 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore src/cmd/dist/dist 2017-10-28 21:55:49 +00:00
AUTHORS A+C: add Kush Patel (corporate CLA for Hootsuite Inc) 2020-07-08 00:10:44 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md all: restore changes from faulty merge/revert 2018-02-12 20:13:59 +00:00
CONTRIBUTORS CONTRIBUTORS: update for the Go 1.15 release 2020-08-10 21:51:48 +00:00
favicon.ico website: recreate 16px and 32px favicon 2016-08-25 15:43:32 +00:00
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README.md README: linkify some paths 2018-06-06 18:07:01 +00:00
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