1
0
mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-12 01:50:22 -07:00
The Go programming language
Go to file
David Chase 7fbb1b36c3 cmd/internal/gc: improve flow of input params to output params
This includes the following information in the per-function summary:

outK = paramJ   encoded in outK bits for paramJ
outK = *paramJ  encoded in outK bits for paramJ
heap = paramJ   EscHeap
heap = *paramJ  EscContentEscapes

Note that (currently) if the address of a parameter is taken and
returned, necessarily a heap allocation occurred to contain that
reference, and the heap can never refer to stack, therefore the
parameter and everything downstream from it escapes to the heap.

The per-function summary information now has a tuneable number of bits
(2 is probably noticeably better than 1, 3 is likely overkill, but it
is now easy to check and the -m debugging output includes information
that allows you to figure out if more would be better.)

A new test was  added to check pointer flow through struct-typed and
*struct-typed parameters and returns; some of these are sensitive to
the number of summary bits, and ought to yield better results with a
more competent escape analysis algorithm.  Another new test checks
(some) correctness with array parameters, results, and operations.

The old analysis inferred a piece of plan9 runtime was non-escaping by
counteracting overconservative analysis with buggy analysis; with the
bug fixed, the result was too conservative (and it's not easy to fix
in this framework) so the source code was tweaked to get the desired
result.  A test was added against the discovered bug.

The escape analysis was further improved splitting the "level" into
3 parts, one tracking the conventional "level" and the other two
computing the highest-level-suffix-from-copy, which is used to
generally model the cancelling effect of indirection applied to
address-of.

With the improved escape analysis enabled, it was necessary to
modify one of the runtime tests because it now attempts to allocate
too much on the (small, fixed-size) G0 (system) stack and this
failed the test.

Compiling src/std after touching src/runtime/*.go with -m logging
turned on shows 420 fewer heap allocation sites (10538 vs 10968).

Profiling allocations in src/html/template with
for i in {1..5} ;
  do go tool 6g -memprofile=mastx.${i}.prof  -memprofilerate=1 *.go;
  go tool pprof -alloc_objects -text  mastx.${i}.prof ;
done

showed a 15% reduction in allocations performed by the compiler.

Update #3753
Update #4720
Fixes #10466

Change-Id: I0fd97d5f5ac527b45f49e2218d158a6e89951432
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8202
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-05-01 13:47:20 +00:00
api api: update next.txt 2015-04-11 07:13:48 +00:00
doc doc/go1.5.txt: cover has moved 2015-05-01 00:42:54 +00:00
lib/time remove the obsolete lib/codereview. 2014-12-08 07:51:54 +00:00
misc misc/cgo/testcshared, misc/cgo/testshared: fix clang warnings and errors 2015-04-30 17:08:15 +00:00
src cmd/internal/gc: improve flow of input params to output params 2015-05-01 13:47:20 +00:00
test cmd/internal/gc: improve flow of input params to output params 2015-05-01 13:47:20 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: prevent all magic line ending changes 2014-12-12 23:14:54 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore ARM64 build products 2015-03-16 18:44:22 +00:00
AUTHORS A+C: add another email address for Emil Hessman 2014-11-12 10:01:23 -08:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: direct people to the mailing list 2015-01-18 21:27:07 +00:00
CONTRIBUTORS C: add Nick Cooper (Google CLA). 2014-11-14 17:03:17 +11:00
favicon.ico godoc: update favicon 2012-10-11 17:02:36 +11:00
LICENSE doc: update licensing text one more time 2012-03-27 15:09:13 +11:00
PATENTS
README.md doc: fix broken link in README 2015-02-19 05:50:57 +00:00
robots.txt godoc: serve robots.txt raw 2011-02-19 05:46:20 +11:00

The Go Programming Language

Go is an open source programming language that makes it easy to build simple, reliable, and efficient software.

Gopher image

For documentation about how to install and use Go, visit https://golang.org/ or load doc/install-source.html in your web browser.

Our canonical Git repository is located at https://go.googlesource.com/go. There is a mirror of the repository at https://github.com/golang/go.

Please report issues here: https://golang.org/issue/new

Go is the work of hundreds of contributors. We appreciate your help!

To contribute, please read the contribution guidelines: https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html

Please note that we do not use pull requests.

Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed under the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.

--

Binary Distribution Notes

If you have just untarred a binary Go distribution, you need to set the environment variable $GOROOT to the full path of the go directory (the one containing this file). You can omit the variable if you unpack it into /usr/local/go, or if you rebuild from sources by running all.bash (see doc/install-source.html). You should also add the Go binary directory $GOROOT/bin to your shell's path.

For example, if you extracted the tar file into $HOME/go, you might put the following in your .profile:

export GOROOT=$HOME/go
export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin

See https://golang.org/doc/install or doc/install.html for more details.