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go/doc/go1.17.html
Ian Lance Taylor 6e189afd3e doc/go1.17: mention SYS_WAIT6/WEXITED on NetBSD
For #13987
For #16028
For #44513

Change-Id: I7a73446fcc80a01fa6de24eec1e5b993e543be37
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/323489
Trust: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emmanuel@orijtech.com>
2021-06-02 16:25:20 +00:00

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<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.17 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.17"
}-->
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<h2 id="introduction">DRAFT RELEASE NOTES — Introduction to Go 1.17</h2>
<p>
<strong>
Go 1.17 is not yet released. These are work-in-progress
release notes. Go 1.17 is expected to be released in August 2021.
</strong>
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p><!-- CL 216424 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/216424">https://golang.org/cl/216424</a>: allow conversion from slice to array ptr
</p>
<p><!-- CL 312212 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/312212">https://golang.org/cl/312212</a>: add unsafe.Add and unsafe.Slice
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<h3 id="darwin">Darwin</h3>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/23011 -->
As <a href="go1.16#darwin">announced</a> in the Go 1.16 release
notes, Go 1.17 requires macOS 10.13 High Sierra or later; support
for previous versions has been discontinued.
</p>
<h3 id="windows">Windows</h3>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/36439 -->
Go 1.17 adds support of 64-bit ARM architecture on Windows (the
<code>windows/arm64</code> port). This port supports cgo.
</p>
<h3 id="openbsd">OpenBSD</h3>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/43005 -->
The 64-bit MIPS architecture on OpenBSD (the <code>openbsd/mips64</code>
port) now supports cgo.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/36435 -->
In Go 1.16, on the 64-bit x86 and 64-bit ARM architectures on
OpenBSD (the <code>openbsd/amd64</code> and <code>openbsd/arm64</code>
ports) system calls are made through <code>libc</code>, instead
of directly using the machine instructions. In Go 1.17, this is
also done on the 32-bit x86 and 32-bit ARM architectures on OpenBSD
(the <code>openbsd/386</code> and <code>openbsd/arm</code> ports).
This ensures forward-compatibility with future versions of
OpenBSD.
</p>
<h3 id="arm64">ARM64</h3>
<p><!-- CL 288814 -->
Go programs now maintain stack frame pointers on the 64-bit ARM
architecture on all operating systems. Previously it maintained
stack frame pointers only on Linux, macOS, and iOS.
</p>
<p>
TODO: complete the Ports section
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete the Tools section
</p>
<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
<h4 id="lazy-loading">Lazy module loading</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/36460 -->
If a module specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.17</code> or higher in its
<code>go.mod</code> file, its transitive requirements are now loaded lazily,
avoiding the need to download or read <code>go.mod</code> files for
otherwise-irrelevant dependencies. To support lazy loading, in Go 1.17 modules
the <code>go</code> command maintains <em>explicit</em> requirements in
the <code>go.mod</code> file for every dependency that provides any package
transitively imported by any package or test within the module.
See <a href="https://golang.org/design/36460-lazy-module-loading">the design
document</a> for more detail.
<!-- TODO(bcmills): replace the design-doc link with proper documentation. -->
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/45094 --> To facilitate the upgrade to lazy loading,
the <code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>tidy</code> subcommand now supports
a <code>-go</code> flag to set or change the <code>go</code> version in
the <code>go.mod</code> file. To enable lazy loading for an existing module
without changing the selected versions of its dependencies, run:
</p>
<pre>
go mod tidy -go=1.17
</pre>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/46141 -->
TODO: Describe the <code>-compat</code> flag
for <code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>tidy</code>.
</p>
<h4 id="module-deprecation-comments">Module deprecation comments</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/40357 -->
Module authors may deprecate a module by adding a
<a href="/ref/mod#go-mod-file-module-deprecation"><code>// Deprecated:</code>
comment</a> to <code>go.mod</code>, then tagging a new version.
<code>go</code> <code>get</code> now prints a warning if a module needed to
build packages named on the command line is deprecated. <code>go</code>
<code>list</code> <code>-m</code> <code>-u</code> prints deprecations for all
dependencies (use <code>-f</code> or <code>-json</code> to show the full
message). The <code>go</code> command considers different major versions to
be distinct modules, so this mechanism may be used, for example, to provide
users with migration instructions for a new major version.
</p>
<h4 id="go-get"><code>go</code> <code>get</code></h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/37519 -->
The <code>go</code> <code>get</code> <code>-insecure</code> flag is
deprecated and has been removed. To permit the use of insecure schemes
when fetching dependencies, please use the <code>GOINSECURE</code>
environment variable. The <code>-insecure</code> flag also bypassed module
sum validation, use <code>GOPRIVATE</code> or <code>GONOSUMDB</code> if
you need that functionality. See <code>go</code> <code>help</code>
<code>environment</code> for details.
</p>
<h4 id="missing-go-directive"><code>go.mod</code> files missing <code>go</code> directives</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/44976 -->
If the main module's <code>go.mod</code> file does not contain
a <a href="/doc/modules/gomod-ref#go"><code>go</code> directive</a> and
the <code>go</code> command cannot update the <code>go.mod</code> file, the
<code>go</code> command now assumes <code>go 1.11</code> instead of the
current release. (<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>init</code> has added
<code>go</code> directives automatically <a href="/doc/go1.12#modules">since
Go 1.12</a>.)
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/44976 -->
If a module dependency lacks an explicit <code>go.mod</code> file, or
its <code>go.mod</code> file does not contain
a <a href="/doc/modules/gomod-ref#go"><code>go</code> directive</a>,
the <code>go</code> command now assumes <code>go 1.16</code> for that
dependency instead of the current release. (Dependencies developed in GOPATH
mode may lack a <code>go.mod</code> file, and
the <code>vendor/modules.txt</code> has to date never recorded
the <code>go</code> versions indicated by dependencies' <code>go.mod</code>
files.)
</p>
<h4 id="vendor"><code>vendor</code> contents</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/36876 -->
If the main module specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.17</code> or higher,
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>vendor</code> now annotates
<code>vendor/modules.txt</code> with the <code>go</code> version indicated by
each vendored module in its own <code>go.mod</code> file. The annotated
version is used when building the module's packages from vendored source code.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/42970 -->
If the main module specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.17</code> or higher,
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>vendor</code> now omits <code>go.mod</code>
and <code>go.sum</code> files for vendored dependencies, which can otherwise
interfere with the ability of the <code>go</code> command to identify the correct
module root when invoked within the <code>vendor</code> tree.
</p>
<h4 id="password-prompts">Password prompts</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/44904 -->
The <code>go</code> command by default now suppresses SSH password prompts and
Git Credential Manager prompts when fetching Git repositories using SSH, as it
already did previously for other Git password prompts. Users authenticating to
private Git repos with password-protected SSH may configure
an <code>ssh-agent</code> to enable the <code>go</code> command to use
password-protected SSH keys.
</p>
<h4 id="go-mod-download"><code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>download</code></h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/45332 -->
When <code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>download</code> is invoked without
arguments, it will no longer save sums for downloaded module content to
<code>go.sum</code>. It may still make changes to <code>go.mod</code> and
<code>go.sum</code> needed to load the build list. This is the same as the
behavior in Go 1.15. To save sums for all modules, use <code>go</code>
<code>mod</code> <code>download</code> <code>all</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 249759 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/249759">https://golang.org/cl/249759</a>: cmd/cover: replace code using optimized golang.org/x/tools/cover
</p>
<h3 id="vet">Vet</h3>
<p><!-- CL 299532 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/299532">https://golang.org/cl/299532</a>: cmd/vet: bring in sigchanyzer to report unbuffered channels to signal.Notify
</p>
<p>
TODO: complete the Vet section
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete the Runtime section
</p>
<h2 id="compiler">Compiler</h2>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/40724 -->
Go 1.17 implements a new way of passing function arguments and results using
registers instead of the stack. This work is enabled for Linux, MacOS, and
Windows on the 64-bit x86 architecture (the <code>linux/amd64</code>,
<code>darwin/amd64</code>, <code>windows/amd64</code> ports). For a
representative set of Go packages and programs, benchmarking has shown
performance improvements of about 5%, and a typical reduction in binary size
of about 2%.
</p>
<p>
This change does not affect the functionality of any safe Go code. It can affect
code outside the <a href="/doc/go1compat">compatibility guidelines</a> with
minimal impact. To maintain compatibility with existing assembly functions,
adapter functions converting between the new register-based calling convention
and the previous stack-based calling convention (also known as ABI wrappers)
are sometimes used. This is mostly invisible to users, except for assembly
functions that have their addresses taken in Go. Using <code>reflect.ValueOf(fn).Pointer()</code>
(or similar approaches such as via <code>unsafe.Pointer</code>) to get the address
of an assembly function will now return the address of the ABI wrapper. This is
mostly harmless, except for special-purpose assembly code (such as accessing
thread-local storage or requiring a special stack alignment). Assembly functions
called indirectly from Go via <code>func</code> values will now be made through
ABI wrappers, which may cause a very small performance overhead. Also, calling
Go functions from assembly may now go through ABI wrappers, with a very small
performance overhead.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 304470 -->
The format of stack traces from the runtime (printed when an uncaught panic
occurs, or when <code>runtime.Stack</code> is called) is improved. Previously,
the function arguments were printed as hexadecimal words based on the memory
layout. Now each argument in the source code is printed separately, separated
by commas. Aggregate-typed (struct, array, string, slice, interface, and complex)
arguments are delimited by curly braces. A caveat is that the value of an
argument that only lives in a register and is not stored to memory may be
inaccurate. Results (which were usually inaccurate) are no longer printed.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 283112, golang.org/issue/28727 -->
Functions containing closures can now be inlined. One effect of this change is
that a function with a closure may actually produce a distinct closure function
for each place that the function is inlined. Hence, this change could reveal
bugs where Go functions are compared (incorrectly) by pointer value. Go
functions are by definition not comparable.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<p>
TODO: complete the Core library section
</p>
<h3 id="crypto/tls"><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls">crypto/tls</a></h3>
<p><!-- CL 295370 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Conn.HandshakeContext">(*Conn).HandshakeContext</a> was added to
allow the user to control cancellation of an in-progress TLS Handshake.
The context provided is propagated into the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#ClientHelloInfo">ClientHelloInfo</a>
and <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#CertificateRequestInfo">CertificateRequestInfo</a>
structs and accessible through the new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#ClientHelloInfo.Context">(*ClientHelloInfo).Context</a>
and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#CertificateRequestInfo.Context">
(*CertificateRequestInfo).Context
</a> methods respectively. Canceling the context after the handshake has finished
has no effect.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 289209 -->
When <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Config">Config.NextProtos</a> is set, servers now
enforce that there is an overlap between the configured protocols and the protocols
advertised by the client, if any. If there is no overlap the connection is closed
with the <code>no_application_protocol</code> alert, as required by RFC 7301.
</p>
<h3 id="runtime/cgo"><a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo">Cgo</a></h3>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo">runtime/cgo</a> package now provides a
new facility that allows to turn any Go values to a safe representation
that can be used to pass values between C and Go safely. See
<a href="/pkg/runtime/cgo#Handle">runtime/cgo.Handle</a> for more information.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<dl id="archive/zip"><dt><a href="/pkg/archive/zip/">archive/zip</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 312310 -->
The new methods <a href="/pkg/archive/zip#File.OpenRaw"><code>File.OpenRaw</code></a>, <a href="/pkg/archive/zip#Writer.CreateRaw"><code>Writer.CreateRaw</code></a>, <a href="/pkg/archive/zip#Writer.Copy"><code>Writer.Copy</code></a> provide support for cases where performance is a primary concern.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- archive/zip -->
<dl id="bufio"><dt><a href="/pkg/bufio/">bufio</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 280492 -->
The <a href="/pkg/bufio/#Writer.WriteRune"><code>Writer.WriteRune</code></a> method
now writes the replacement character U+FFFD for negative rune values,
as it does for other invalid runes.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- bufio -->
<dl id="bytes"><dt><a href="/pkg/bytes/">bytes</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 280492 -->
The <a href="/pkg/bytes/#Buffer.WriteRune"><code>Buffer.WriteRune</code></a> method
now writes the replacement character U+FFFD for negative rune values,
as it does for other invalid runes.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- bytes -->
<dl id="compress/lzw"><dt><a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/">compress/lzw</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 273667 -->
The <a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#NewReader"><code>NewReader</code></a>
function is guaranteed to return a value of the new
type <a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a>,
and similarly <a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#NewWriter"><code>NewWriter</code></a>
is guaranteed to return a value of the new
type <a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#Writer"><code>Writer</code></a>.
These new types both implement a <code>Reset</code> method
(<a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#Reader.Reset"><code>Reader.Reset</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/compress/lzw/#Writer.Reset"><code>Writer.Reset</code></a>)
that allows reuse of the <code>Reader</code> or <code>Writer</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- compress/lzw -->
<dl id="crypto/rsa"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/">crypto/rsa</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 302230 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/302230">https://golang.org/cl/302230</a>: fix salt length calculation with PSSSaltLengthAuto
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/rsa -->
<dl id="database/sql"><dt><a href="/pkg/database/sql/">database/sql</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 258360 -->
The <a href="/pkg/database/sql/#DB.Close"><code>DB.Close</code></a> method now closes
the <code>connector</code> field if the type in this field implements the
<a href="/pkg/io/#Closer"><code>io.Closer</code></a> interface.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 311572 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/database/sql/#NullInt16"><code>NullInt16</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/database/sql/#NullByte"><code>NullByte</code></a>
structs represent the int16 and byte values that may be null. These can be used as
destinations of the <a href="/pkg/database/sql/#Scan"><code>Scan</code></a> method,
similar to NullString.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- database/sql -->
<dl id="debug/elf"><dt><a href="/pkg/debug/elf/">debug/elf</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 239217 -->
The <a href="/pkg/debug/elf/#SHT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS"><code>SHT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS</code></a>
constant has been added.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- debug/elf -->
<dl id="encoding/binary"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/">encoding/binary</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 299531 -->
<code>binary.Uvarint</code> will stop reading after <code>10 bytes</code> to avoid
wasted computations. If more than <code>10 bytes</code> are needed, the byte count returned is <code>-11</code>.
<br />
Previous Go versions could return larger negative counts when reading incorrectly encoded varints.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/binary -->
<dl id="encoding/csv"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/">encoding/csv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 291290 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/#Reader.FieldPos"><code>Reader.FieldPos</code></a>
method returns the line and column corresponding to the start of
a given field in the record most recently returned by
<a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/#Reader.Read"><code>Read</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/csv -->
<dl id="flag"><dt><a href="/pkg/flag/">flag</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 271788 -->
Flag declarations now panic if an invalid name is specified.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- flag -->
<dl id="go/build"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/build/">go/build</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 310732 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/go/build/#Context.ToolTags"><code>Context.ToolTags</code></a>
field holds the build tags appropriate to the current Go
toolchain configuration.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- go/build -->
<dl id="io/fs"><dt><a href="/pkg/io/fs/">io/fs</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 293649 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/io/fs/#FileInfoToDirEntry"><code>FileInfoToDirEntry</code></a> function converts a <code>FileInfo</code> to a <code>DirEntry</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- io/fs -->
<dl id="math"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/">math</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 247058 -->
The math package now defines three more constants: <code>MaxUint</code>, <code>MaxInt</code> and <code>MinInt</code>.
For 32-bit systems their values are <code>2^32 - 1</code>, <code>2^31 - 1</code> and <code>-2^31</code>, respectively.
For 64-bit systems their values are <code>2^64 - 1</code>, <code>2^63 - 1</code> and <code>-2^63</code>, respectively.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- math -->
<dl id="mime"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/">mime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 305230 -->
On Unix systems, the table of MIME types is now read from the local system's
<a href="https://specifications.freedesktop.org/shared-mime-info-spec/shared-mime-info-spec-0.21.html">Shared MIME-info Database</a>
when available.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- mime -->
<dl id="net"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/">net</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 272668 -->
The new method <a href="/pkg/net/#IP.IsPrivate"><code>IP.IsPrivate</code></a> reports whether an address is
a private IPv4 address according to <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918">RFC 1918</a>
or a local IPv6 address according <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193">RFC 4193</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 301709 -->
The Go DNS resolver now only sends one DNS query when resolving an address for an IPv4-only or IPv6-only network,
rather than querying for both address families.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 307030 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/#ErrClosed"><code>ErrClosed</code></a> sentinel error and
<a href="/pkg/net/#ParseError"><code>ParseError</code></a> error type now implement
the <a href="/pkg/net/#Error"><code>net.Error</code></a> interface.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net -->
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 295370 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now uses the new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Conn.HandshakeContext"><code>(*tls.Conn).HandshakeContext</code></a>
with the <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Request</code></a> context
when performing TLS handshakes in the client or server.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 235437 -->
Setting the <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>Server</code></a>
<code>ReadTimeout</code> or <code>WriteTimeout</code> fields to a negative value now indicates no timeout
rather than an immediate timeout.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 308952 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#ReadRequest"><code>ReadRequest</code></a> function
now returns an error when the request has multiple Host headers.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<dl id="net/http/httptest"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/">net/http/httptest</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 308950 -->
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/#ResponseRecorder.WriteHeader"><code>ResponseRecorder.WriteHeader></code></a>
now panics when the provided code is not a valid three-digit HTTP status code.
This matches the behavior of <a href="/pkg/net/http/#ResponseWriter"><code>ResponseWriter></code></a>
implementations in the <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http/httptest -->
<dl id="net/url"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/url/">net/url</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 314850 -->
The new method <a href="/pkg/net/url/#Values.Has"><code>Values.Has</code></a>
reports whether a query parameter is set.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/url -->
<dl id="os"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/">os</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 268020 -->
The <a href="/pkg/os/#File.WriteString"><code>File.WriteString</code></a> method
has been optimized to no longer make a copy of the input string.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- os -->
<dl id="reflect"><dt><a href="/pkg/reflect/">reflect</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 266197 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#StructField.IsExported"><code>StructField.IsExported</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Method.IsExported"><code>Method.IsExported</code></a>
methods report whether a struct field or type method is exported.
They provide a more readable alternative to checking whether <code>PkgPath</code>
is empty.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 281233 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/reflect/#VisibleFields"><code>VisibleFields</code></a> function
returns all the visible fields in a struct type, including fields inside anonymous struct members.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 284136 -->
The <a href="/pkg/reflect/#ArrayOf"><code>ArrayOf</code></a> function now panics when
called with a negative length.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- reflect -->
<dl id="runtime/metrics"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics">runtime/metrics</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 308933, CL 312431, CL 312909 -->
New metrics were added that track total bytes and objects allocated and freed.
A new metric tracking the distribution of goroutine scheduling latencies was
also added.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/metrics -->
<dl id="strconv"><dt><a href="/pkg/strconv/">strconv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 170079 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/170079">https://golang.org/cl/170079</a>: implement Ryū-like algorithm for fixed precision ftoa
</p>
<p><!-- CL 170080 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/170080">https://golang.org/cl/170080</a>: Implement Ryū algorithm for ftoa shortest mode
</p>
<p><!-- CL 314775 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuotedPrefix"><code>QuotedPrefix</code></a> function
returns the quoted string (as understood by
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#Unquote"><code>Unquote</code></a>)
at the start of input.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- strconv -->
<dl id="strings"><dt><a href="/pkg/strings/">strings</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 280492 -->
The <a href="/pkg/strings/#Builder.WriteRune"><code>Builder.WriteRune</code></a> method
now writes the replacement character U+FFFD for negative rune values,
as it does for other invalid runes.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- strings -->
<dl id="sync/atomic"><dt><a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/">sync/atomic</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 241678 -->
<code>atomic.Value</code> now has <a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Value.Swap"><code>Swap</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Value.CompareAndSwap"><code>CompareAndSwap</code></a> methods that provide
additional atomic operations.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- sync/atomic -->
<dl id="syscall"><dt><a href="/pkg/syscall/">syscall</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 295371 -->
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/syscall/#GetQueuedCompletionStatus"><code>GetQueuedCompletionStatus</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#PostQueuedCompletionStatus"><code>PostQueuedCompletionStatus</code></a>
functions are now deprecated. These functions have incorrect signatures and are superseded by
equivalents in the <a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/windows"><code>golang.org/x/sys/windows</code></a> package.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 313653 -->
On Unix-like systems, the process group of a child process is now set with signals blocked.
This avoids sending a <code>SIGTTOU</code> to the child when the parent is in a background process group.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 288298, CL 288300 -->
The Windows version of
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#SysProcAttr"><code>SysProcAttr</code></a>
has two new fields. <code>AdditionalInheritedHandles</code> is
a list of additional handles to be inherited by the new child
process. <code>ParentProcess</code> permits specifying the
parent process of the new process.
<p><!-- CL 311570 -->
The constant <code>MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC</code> is now defined on
DragonFly and all OpenBSD systems (it was already defined on
some OpenBSD systems and all FreeBSD, NetBSD, and Linux systems).
</p>
<p><!-- CL 315281 -->
The constants <code>SYS_WAIT6</code> and <code>WEXITED</code>
are now defined on NetBSD systems (<code>SYS_WAIT6</code> was
already defined on DragonFly and FreeBSD systems;
<code>WEXITED</code> was already defined on Darwin, DragonFly,
FreeBSD, Linux, and Solaris systems).
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- syscall -->
<dl id="testing"><dt><a href="/pkg/testing/">testing</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 310033 -->
TODO: <a href="https://golang.org/cl/310033">https://golang.org/cl/310033</a>: add -shuffle=off|on|N to alter the execution order of tests and benchmarks
</p>
<p><!-- CL 260577 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/testing/#T.Setenv"><code>T.Setenv</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/testing/#B.Setenv"><code>B.Setenv</code></a>
methods support setting an environment variable for the duration
of the test or benchmark.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- testing -->
<dl id="text/template/parse"><dt><a href="/pkg/text/template/parse/">text/template/parse</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 301493 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/text/template/parse/#Mode"><code>SkipFuncCheck</code></a> <a href=><code>Mode</code></a>
value changes the template parser to not verify that functions are defined.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- text/template/parse -->
<dl id="time"><dt><a href="/pkg/time/">time</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 260858 -->
The <a href="/pkg/time/#Time"><code>Time</code></a> type now has a
<a href="/pkg/time/#Time.GoString"><code>GoString</code></a> method that
will return a more useful value for times when printed with the
<code>%#v</code> format specifier in the <code>fmt</code> package.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 264077 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/time/#Time.IsDST"><code>Time.IsDST</code></a> method can be used to check whether the time
is in Daylight Savings Time in its configured location.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 293349 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/time/#Time.UnixMilli"><code>Time.UnixMilli</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/time/#Time.UnixMicro"><code>Time.UnixMicro</code></a> methods return the number of milliseconds and
microseconds elapsed since January 1, 1970 UTC respectively.<br>
The new <code>UnixMilli</code> and <code>UnixMicro</code> functions return local Time corresponding to given
Unix time.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 300996 -->
The package now accepts comma "," as a separator for fractional seconds when parsing and formatting time.
The following time formats are now accepted:
<ul>
<li>2006-01-02 14:06:03,999999999 -0700 MST</li>
<li>Mon Jan _2 14:06:03,120007 2006</li>
<li>Mon Jan 2 14:06:03,120007 2006</li>
</ul>
</p>
<p><!-- CL 320252 -->
The new constant <a href="/pkg/time/#Layout"><code>Layout</code></a>
defines the reference time.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- time -->
<dl id="unicode"><dt><a href="/pkg/unicode/">unicode</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 280493 -->
The <a href="/pkg/unicode/#Is"><code>Is</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsGraphic"><code>IsGraphic</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsLetter"><code>IsLetter</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsLower"><code>IsLower</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsMark"><code>IsMark</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsNumber"><code>IsNumber</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsPrint"><code>IsPrint</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsPunct"><code>IsPunct</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsSpace"><code>IsSpace</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsSymbol"><code>IsSymbol</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsUpper"><code>IsUpper</code></a> functions
now return <code>false</code> on negative rune values, as they do for other invalid runes.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- unicode -->