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go/cmd/bundle
Russ Cox d0c9d43af1 bundle: new docs, command-line interface
Before, "bundle -help" printed only one not particularly useful line:

	Usage of bundle:

and "bundle" printed a bit more but not a standard usage message:

	bundle: Usage: bundle package dest prefix

	Arguments:
	 package is the import path of the package to concatenate.
	 dest is the import path of the package in which the resulting file will reside.
	 prefix is the string to attach to all renamed identifiers.

And most of that output belonged in (but was missing from) the doc comment,
which leaned heavily on the reader inferring usage from one example.

While fixing all this, I ended up dropping "dest" and "prefix" as required
arguments: perfectly good defaults can be inferred in the common case
where the bundle is intended for the current directory. The defaults can be
overridden with the new -dst and -prefix option.

I corrected a TODO about not assuming the package name could be
derived from the destination import path. Like -dst and -prefix, the
default package name can be inferred from the current directory,
but there is also a new -pkg option to override the default if needed.

I added a -o option to specify the destination output file (standard output
is still the default output). One benefit of -o is that it makes the bundle
commands self-contained in the sense of not needing a shell.
That in turn makes them suitable for use with "go generate", so when -o
is specified the bundle output now includes a "//go:generate" comment
for updating the bundle mechanically.

To keep bundle working for net/http's use case, I added a -importmap
option to specify additional import rewrites (net/http needs the http2
import of golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack rewritten to begin with internal/golang.org).

The net effect of all of this is that the first two lines at the top of
net/http/h2_bundle.go will change from:

	// Code generated by golang.org/x/tools/cmd/bundle command:
	//   $ bundle golang.org/x/net/http2 net/http http2

to

	// Code generated by golang.org/x/tools/cmd/bundle.
	//go:generate bundle -o h2_bundle.go -prefix http2 -import golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack=internal/golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack golang.org/x/net/http2

and net/http's copy of http2 can now be updated by "go generate"
instead of by copying and pasting commands from source code to shell.

For an experiment I am doing with cmd/dist bundling archive/zip,
the header is even shorter and makes a better demonstration of the
power of the defaults:

	// Code generated by golang.org/x/tools/cmd/bundle.
	//go:generate bundle -o zip.go archive/zip

New usage message, printed by "bundle -help" and "bundle":

	Usage: bundle [options] <src>
	  -dst path
	    	set destination import path (default taken from current directory)
	  -import map
	    	rewrite import using map, of form old=new (can be repeated)
	  -o file
	    	write output to file (default standard output)
	  -pkg name
	    	set destination package name (default taken from current directory)
	  -prefix p
	    	set bundled identifier prefix to p (default source package name + "_")

See CL for new doc comment.

Following this CL I will send a CL updating the two-line header in net/http/h2_bundle.go
to match the new usage of the bundle, whatever that ends up being.

Change-Id: I83a65b6a500897854027cefdefb8f62f1d4448b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19428
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <adonovan@google.com>
2016-02-17 15:40:24 +00:00
..
testdata cmd/bundle: add blank line before package declaration 2015-12-18 13:56:53 +00:00
main_test.go x/tools/cmd/bundle: a tool to concatenate source files, preserving reference integrity 2015-10-29 19:10:01 +00:00
main.go bundle: new docs, command-line interface 2016-02-17 15:40:24 +00:00