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mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-10-04 03:21:22 -06:00
go/src/cmd/5c/mul.c
Russ Cox d9c989fa25 various: avoid %ld etc
The Plan 9 tools assume that long is 32 bits.
We converted all instances of long to int32 when
importing the code but missed the print formats.
Because int32 is always int on the compilers we use,
it is never correct to use %lux, %ld, etc.  Convert to %ux, %d, etc.

(It matters because on 64-bit gcc, long is 64 bits,
so we were printing 32-bit quantities with 64-bit formats.)

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/2491041
2010-10-13 16:20:22 -04:00

641 lines
11 KiB
C

// Inferno utils/5c/mul.c
// http://code.google.com/p/inferno-os/source/browse/utils/5c/mul.c
//
// Copyright © 1994-1999 Lucent Technologies Inc. All rights reserved.
// Portions Copyright © 1995-1997 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net)
// Portions Copyright © 1997-1999 Vita Nuova Limited
// Portions Copyright © 2000-2007 Vita Nuova Holdings Limited (www.vitanuova.com)
// Portions Copyright © 2004,2006 Bruce Ellis
// Portions Copyright © 2005-2007 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net)
// Revisions Copyright © 2000-2007 Lucent Technologies Inc. and others
// Portions Copyright © 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
#include "gc.h"
/*
* code sequences for multiply by constant.
* [a-l][0-3]
* lsl $(A-'a'),r0,r1
* [+][0-7]
* add r0,r1,r2
* [-][0-7]
* sub r0,r1,r2
*/
static int maxmulops = 3; /* max # of ops to replace mul with */
static int multabp;
static int32 mulval;
static char* mulcp;
static int32 valmax;
static int shmax;
static int docode(char *hp, char *cp, int r0, int r1);
static int gen1(int len);
static int gen2(int len, int32 r1);
static int gen3(int len, int32 r0, int32 r1, int flag);
enum
{
SR1 = 1<<0, /* r1 has been shifted */
SR0 = 1<<1, /* r0 has been shifted */
UR1 = 1<<2, /* r1 has not been used */
UR0 = 1<<3, /* r0 has not been used */
};
Multab*
mulcon0(int32 v)
{
int a1, a2, g;
Multab *m, *m1;
char hint[10];
if(v < 0)
v = -v;
/*
* look in cache
*/
m = multab;
for(g=0; g<nelem(multab); g++) {
if(m->val == v) {
if(m->code[0] == 0)
return 0;
return m;
}
m++;
}
/*
* select a spot in cache to overwrite
*/
multabp++;
if(multabp < 0 || multabp >= nelem(multab))
multabp = 0;
m = multab+multabp;
m->val = v;
mulval = v;
/*
* look in execption hint table
*/
a1 = 0;
a2 = hintabsize;
for(;;) {
if(a1 >= a2)
goto no;
g = (a2 + a1)/2;
if(v < hintab[g].val) {
a2 = g;
continue;
}
if(v > hintab[g].val) {
a1 = g+1;
continue;
}
break;
}
if(docode(hintab[g].hint, m->code, 1, 0))
return m;
print("multiply table failure %d\n", v);
m->code[0] = 0;
return 0;
no:
/*
* try to search
*/
hint[0] = 0;
for(g=1; g<=maxmulops; g++) {
if(g >= maxmulops && v >= 65535)
break;
mulcp = hint+g;
*mulcp = 0;
if(gen1(g)) {
if(docode(hint, m->code, 1, 0))
return m;
print("multiply table failure %d\n", v);
break;
}
}
/*
* try a recur followed by a shift
*/
g = 0;
while(!(v & 1)) {
g++;
v >>= 1;
}
if(g) {
m1 = mulcon0(v);
if(m1) {
strcpy(m->code, m1->code);
sprint(strchr(m->code, 0), "%c0", g+'a');
return m;
}
}
m->code[0] = 0;
return 0;
}
static int
docode(char *hp, char *cp, int r0, int r1)
{
int c, i;
c = *hp++;
*cp = c;
cp += 2;
switch(c) {
default:
c -= 'a';
if(c < 1 || c >= 30)
break;
for(i=0; i<4; i++) {
switch(i) {
case 0:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0<<c, r1))
goto out;
break;
case 1:
if(docode(hp, cp, r1<<c, r1))
goto out;
break;
case 2:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0, r0<<c))
goto out;
break;
case 3:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0, r1<<c))
goto out;
break;
}
}
break;
case '+':
for(i=0; i<8; i++) {
cp[-1] = i+'0';
switch(i) {
case 1:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0+r1, r1))
goto out;
break;
case 5:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0, r0+r1))
goto out;
break;
}
}
break;
case '-':
for(i=0; i<8; i++) {
cp[-1] = i+'0';
switch(i) {
case 1:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0-r1, r1))
goto out;
break;
case 2:
if(docode(hp, cp, r1-r0, r1))
goto out;
break;
case 5:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0, r0-r1))
goto out;
break;
case 6:
if(docode(hp, cp, r0, r1-r0))
goto out;
break;
}
}
break;
case 0:
if(r0 == mulval)
return 1;
}
return 0;
out:
cp[-1] = i+'0';
return 1;
}
static int
gen1(int len)
{
int i;
for(shmax=1; shmax<30; shmax++) {
valmax = 1<<shmax;
if(valmax >= mulval)
break;
}
if(mulval == 1)
return 1;
len--;
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++)
if(gen2(len, 1<<i)) {
*--mulcp = 'a'+i;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
gen2(int len, int32 r1)
{
int i;
if(len <= 0) {
if(r1 == mulval)
return 1;
return 0;
}
len--;
if(len == 0)
goto calcr0;
if(gen3(len, r1, r1+1, UR1)) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
if(gen3(len, r1-1, r1, UR0)) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
if(gen3(len, 1, r1+1, UR1)) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
if(gen3(len, 1, r1-1, UR1)) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
return 0;
calcr0:
if(mulval == r1+1) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
if(mulval == r1-1) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
return 0;
out:
*--mulcp = i;
return 1;
}
static int
gen3(int len, int32 r0, int32 r1, int flag)
{
int i, f1, f2;
int32 x;
if(r0 <= 0 ||
r0 >= r1 ||
r1 > valmax)
return 0;
len--;
if(len == 0)
goto calcr0;
if(!(flag & UR1)) {
f1 = UR1|SR1;
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++) {
x = r0<<i;
if(x > valmax)
break;
if(gen3(len, r0, x, f1)) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
}
}
if(!(flag & UR0)) {
f1 = UR1|SR1;
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++) {
x = r1<<i;
if(x > valmax)
break;
if(gen3(len, r1, x, f1)) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
}
}
if(!(flag & SR1)) {
f1 = UR1|SR1|(flag&UR0);
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++) {
x = r1<<i;
if(x > valmax)
break;
if(gen3(len, r0, x, f1)) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
}
}
if(!(flag & SR0)) {
f1 = UR0|SR0|(flag&(SR1|UR1));
f2 = UR1|SR1;
if(flag & UR1)
f2 |= UR0;
if(flag & SR1)
f2 |= SR0;
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++) {
x = r0<<i;
if(x > valmax)
break;
if(x > r1) {
if(gen3(len, r1, x, f2)) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
} else
if(gen3(len, x, r1, f1)) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
}
}
x = r1+r0;
if(gen3(len, r0, x, UR1)) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
if(gen3(len, r1, x, UR1)) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
x = r1-r0;
if(gen3(len, x, r1, UR0)) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
if(x > r0) {
if(gen3(len, r0, x, UR1)) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
} else
if(gen3(len, x, r0, UR0)) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
return 0;
calcr0:
f1 = flag & (UR0|UR1);
if(f1 == UR1) {
for(i=1; i<=shmax; i++) {
x = r1<<i;
if(x >= mulval) {
if(x == mulval) {
i += 'a';
goto out;
}
break;
}
}
}
if(mulval == r1+r0) {
i = '+';
goto out;
}
if(mulval == r1-r0) {
i = '-';
goto out;
}
return 0;
out:
*--mulcp = i;
return 1;
}
/*
* hint table has numbers that
* the search algorithm fails on.
* <1000:
* all numbers
* <5000:
* ÷ by 5
* <10000:
* ÷ by 50
* <65536:
* ÷ by 250
*/
Hintab hintab[] =
{
683, "b++d+e+",
687, "b+e++e-",
691, "b++d+e+",
731, "b++d+e+",
811, "b++d+i+",
821, "b++e+e+",
843, "b+d++e+",
851, "b+f-+e-",
853, "b++e+e+",
877, "c++++g-",
933, "b+c++g-",
981, "c-+e-d+",
1375, "b+c+b+h-",
1675, "d+b++h+",
2425, "c++f-e+",
2675, "c+d++f-",
2750, "b+d-b+h-",
2775, "c-+g-e-",
3125, "b++e+g+",
3275, "b+c+g+e+",
3350, "c++++i+",
3475, "c-+e-f-",
3525, "c-+d+g-",
3625, "c-+e-j+",
3675, "b+d+d+e+",
3725, "b+d-+h+",
3925, "b+d+f-d-",
4275, "b+g++e+",
4325, "b+h-+d+",
4425, "b+b+g-j-",
4525, "b+d-d+f+",
4675, "c++d-g+",
4775, "b+d+b+g-",
4825, "c+c-+i-",
4850, "c++++i-",
4925, "b++e-g-",
4975, "c+f++e-",
5500, "b+g-c+d+",
6700, "d+b++i+",
9700, "d++++j-",
11000, "b+f-c-h-",
11750, "b+d+g+j-",
12500, "b+c+e-k+",
13250, "b+d+e-f+",
13750, "b+h-c-d+",
14250, "b+g-c+e-",
14500, "c+f+j-d-",
14750, "d-g--f+",
16750, "b+e-d-n+",
17750, "c+h-b+e+",
18250, "d+b+h-d+",
18750, "b+g-++f+",
19250, "b+e+b+h+",
19750, "b++h--f-",
20250, "b+e-l-c+",
20750, "c++bi+e-",
21250, "b+i+l+c+",
22000, "b+e+d-g-",
22250, "b+d-h+k-",
22750, "b+d-e-g+",
23250, "b+c+h+e-",
23500, "b+g-c-g-",
23750, "b+g-b+h-",
24250, "c++g+m-",
24750, "b+e+e+j-",
25000, "b++dh+g+",
25250, "b+e+d-g-",
25750, "b+e+b+j+",
26250, "b+h+c+e+",
26500, "b+h+c+g+",
26750, "b+d+e+g-",
27250, "b+e+e+f+",
27500, "c-i-c-d+",
27750, "b+bd++j+",
28250, "d-d-++i-",
28500, "c+c-h-e-",
29000, "b+g-d-f+",
29500, "c+h+++e-",
29750, "b+g+f-c+",
30250, "b+f-g-c+",
33500, "c-f-d-n+",
33750, "b+d-b+j-",
34250, "c+e+++i+",
35250, "e+b+d+k+",
35500, "c+e+d-g-",
35750, "c+i-++e+",
36250, "b+bh-d+e+",
36500, "c+c-h-e-",
36750, "d+e--i+",
37250, "b+g+g+b+",
37500, "b+h-b+f+",
37750, "c+be++j-",
38500, "b+e+b+i+",
38750, "d+i-b+d+",
39250, "b+g-l-+d+",
39500, "b+g-c+g-",
39750, "b+bh-c+f-",
40250, "b+bf+d+g-",
40500, "b+g-c+g+",
40750, "c+b+i-e+",
41250, "d++bf+h+",
41500, "b+j+c+d-",
41750, "c+f+b+h-",
42500, "c+h++g+",
42750, "b+g+d-f-",
43250, "b+l-e+d-",
43750, "c+bd+h+f-",
44000, "b+f+g-d-",
44250, "b+d-g--f+",
44500, "c+e+c+h+",
44750, "b+e+d-h-",
45250, "b++g+j-g+",
45500, "c+d+e-g+",
45750, "b+d-h-e-",
46250, "c+bd++j+",
46500, "b+d-c-j-",
46750, "e-e-b+g-",
47000, "b+c+d-j-",
47250, "b+e+e-g-",
47500, "b+g-c-h-",
47750, "b+f-c+h-",
48250, "d--h+n-",
48500, "b+c-g+m-",
48750, "b+e+e-g+",
49500, "c-f+e+j-",
49750, "c+c+g++f-",
50000, "b+e+e+k+",
50250, "b++i++g+",
50500, "c+g+f-i+",
50750, "b+e+d+k-",
51500, "b+i+c-f+",
51750, "b+bd+g-e-",
52250, "b+d+g-j+",
52500, "c+c+f+g+",
52750, "b+c+e+i+",
53000, "b+i+c+g+",
53500, "c+g+g-n+",
53750, "b+j+d-c+",
54250, "b+d-g-j-",
54500, "c-f+e+f+",
54750, "b+f-+c+g+",
55000, "b+g-d-g-",
55250, "b+e+e+g+",
55500, "b+cd++j+",
55750, "b+bh-d-f-",
56250, "c+d-b+j-",
56500, "c+d+c+i+",
56750, "b+e+d++h-",
57000, "b+d+g-f+",
57250, "b+f-m+d-",
57750, "b+i+c+e-",
58000, "b+e+d+h+",
58250, "c+b+g+g+",
58750, "d-e-j--e+",
59000, "d-i-+e+",
59250, "e--h-m+",
59500, "c+c-h+f-",
59750, "b+bh-e+i-",
60250, "b+bh-e-e-",
60500, "c+c-g-g-",
60750, "b+e-l-e-",
61250, "b+g-g-c+",
61750, "b+g-c+g+",
62250, "f--+c-i-",
62750, "e+f--+g+",
64750, "b+f+d+p-",
};
int hintabsize = nelem(hintab);