// Package gocommand is a helper for calling the go command. package gocommand import ( "bytes" "context" "fmt" "os/exec" "strings" "time" ) // An Invocation represents a call to the go command. type Invocation struct { Verb string Args []string BuildFlags []string Env []string WorkingDir string Logf func(format string, args ...interface{}) } // Run runs the invocation, returning its stdout and an error suitable for // human consumption, including stderr. func (i *Invocation) Run(ctx context.Context) (*bytes.Buffer, error) { stdout, _, friendly, _ := i.RunRaw(ctx) return stdout, friendly } // RunRaw is like Run, but also returns the raw stderr and error for callers // that want to do low-level error handling/recovery. func (i *Invocation) RunRaw(ctx context.Context) (stdout *bytes.Buffer, stderr *bytes.Buffer, friendlyError error, rawError error) { log := i.Logf if log == nil { log = func(string, ...interface{}) {} } goArgs := []string{i.Verb} switch i.Verb { case "mod": // mod needs the sub-verb before build flags. goArgs = append(goArgs, i.Args[0]) goArgs = append(goArgs, i.BuildFlags...) goArgs = append(goArgs, i.Args[1:]...) case "env": // env doesn't take build flags. goArgs = append(goArgs, i.Args...) default: goArgs = append(goArgs, i.BuildFlags...) goArgs = append(goArgs, i.Args...) } cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "go", goArgs...) stdout = &bytes.Buffer{} stderr = &bytes.Buffer{} cmd.Stdout = stdout cmd.Stderr = stderr // On darwin the cwd gets resolved to the real path, which breaks anything that // expects the working directory to keep the original path, including the // go command when dealing with modules. // The Go stdlib has a special feature where if the cwd and the PWD are the // same node then it trusts the PWD, so by setting it in the env for the child // process we fix up all the paths returned by the go command. cmd.Env = append(append([]string{}, i.Env...), "PWD="+i.WorkingDir) cmd.Dir = i.WorkingDir defer func(start time.Time) { log("%s for %v", time.Since(start), cmdDebugStr(cmd)) }(time.Now()) rawError = cmd.Run() friendlyError = rawError if rawError != nil { // Check for 'go' executable not being found. if ee, ok := rawError.(*exec.Error); ok && ee.Err == exec.ErrNotFound { friendlyError = fmt.Errorf("go command required, not found: %v", ee) } if ctx.Err() != nil { friendlyError = ctx.Err() } friendlyError = fmt.Errorf("err: %v: stderr: %s", rawError, stderr) } return } func cmdDebugStr(cmd *exec.Cmd) string { env := make(map[string]string) for _, kv := range cmd.Env { split := strings.Split(kv, "=") k, v := split[0], split[1] env[k] = v } return fmt.Sprintf("GOROOT=%v GOPATH=%v GO111MODULE=%v GOPROXY=%v PWD=%v go %v", env["GOROOT"], env["GOPATH"], env["GO111MODULE"], env["GOPROXY"], env["PWD"], cmd.Args) }