// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. // The testing package provides support for automated testing of Go packages. // It is intended to be used in concert with the ``gotest'' utility, which automates // execution of any function of the form // func TestXxx(*testing.T) // where Xxx can by any alphanumeric string (but the first letter must not be in // [a-z]) and serves to identify the test routine. // These TestXxx routines should be declared within the package they are testing. package testing import ( "flag"; "fmt"; "os"; "runtime"; ) // Report as tests are run; default is silent for success. var chatty = flag.Bool("v", false, "verbose: print additional output") var match = flag.String("match", "", "regular expression to select tests to run") // Insert final newline if needed and tabs after internal newlines. func tabify(s string) string { n := len(s); if n > 0 && s[n-1] != '\n' { s += "\n"; n++; } for i := 0; i < n-1; i++ { // -1 to avoid final newline if s[i] == '\n' { return s[0 : i+1]+"\t"+tabify(s[i+1 : n]) } } return s; } // T is a type passed to Test functions to manage test state and support formatted test logs. // Logs are accumulated during execution and dumped to standard error when done. type T struct { errors string; failed bool; ch chan *T; } // Fail marks the Test function as having failed but continues execution. func (t *T) Fail() { t.failed = true } // Failed returns whether the Test function has failed. func (t *T) Failed() bool { return t.failed } // FailNow marks the Test function as having failed and stops its execution. // Execution will continue at the next Test. func (t *T) FailNow() { t.Fail(); t.ch <- t; runtime.Goexit(); } // Log formats its arguments using default formatting, analogous to Print(), // and records the text in the error log. func (t *T) Log(args ...) { t.errors += "\t"+tabify(fmt.Sprintln(args)) } // Log formats its arguments according to the format, analogous to Printf(), // and records the text in the error log. func (t *T) Logf(format string, args ...) { t.errors += "\t"+tabify(fmt.Sprintf(format, args)) } // Error is equivalent to Log() followed by Fail(). func (t *T) Error(args ...) { t.Log(args); t.Fail(); } // Errorf is equivalent to Logf() followed by Fail(). func (t *T) Errorf(format string, args ...) { t.Logf(format, args); t.Fail(); } // Fatal is equivalent to Log() followed by FailNow(). func (t *T) Fatal(args ...) { t.Log(args); t.FailNow(); } // Fatalf is equivalent to Logf() followed by FailNow(). func (t *T) Fatalf(format string, args ...) { t.Logf(format, args); t.FailNow(); } // An internal type but exported because it is cross-package; part of the implementation // of gotest. type Test struct { Name string; F func(*T); } func tRunner(t *T, test *Test) { test.F(t); t.ch <- t; } // An internal function but exported because it is cross-package; part of the implementation // of gotest. func Main(tests []Test) { flag.Parse(); ok := true; if len(tests) == 0 { println("testing: warning: no tests to run") } re, err := CompileRegexp(*match); if err != "" { println("invalid regexp for -match:", err); os.Exit(1); } for i := 0; i < len(tests); i++ { if !re.MatchString(tests[i].Name) { continue } if *chatty { println("=== RUN ", tests[i].Name) } t := new(T); t.ch = make(chan *T); go tRunner(t, &tests[i]); <-t.ch; if t.failed { println("--- FAIL:", tests[i].Name); print(t.errors); ok = false; } else if *chatty { println("--- PASS:", tests[i].Name); print(t.errors); } } if !ok { println("FAIL"); os.Exit(1); } println("PASS"); }