package ssa // CreateTestMainFunction synthesizes main functions for tests. // It is closely coupled to src/cmd/go/test.go and src/pkg/testing. import ( "go/token" "strings" "unicode" "unicode/utf8" "code.google.com/p/go.tools/go/exact" "code.google.com/p/go.tools/go/types" ) // CreateTestMainFunction adds to pkg (a test package) a synthetic // main function similar to the one that would be created by the 'go // test' tool. The synthetic function is returned. // // If the package already has a member named "main", the package // remains unchanged; the result is that member if it's a function, // nil if not. // func (pkg *Package) CreateTestMainFunction() *Function { if main := pkg.Members["main"]; main != nil { main, _ := main.(*Function) return main } fn := &Function{ name: "main", Signature: new(types.Signature), Synthetic: "test main function", Prog: pkg.Prog, Pkg: pkg, } testingPkg := pkg.Prog.PackagesByPath["testing"] if testingPkg == nil { // If it doesn't import "testing", it can't be a test. // TODO(adonovan): but it might contain Examples. // Support them (by just calling them directly). return nil } testingMain := testingPkg.Func("Main") testingMainParams := testingMain.Signature.Params() // The generated code is as if compiled from this: // // func main() { // match := func(_, _ string) (bool, error) { return true, nil } // tests := []testing.InternalTest{{"TestFoo", TestFoo}, ...} // benchmarks := []testing.InternalBenchmark{...} // examples := []testing.InternalExample{...} // testing.Main(match, tests, benchmarks, examples) // } matcher := &Function{ name: "matcher", Signature: testingMainParams.At(0).Type().(*types.Signature), Synthetic: "test matcher predicate", Enclosing: fn, Pkg: fn.Pkg, Prog: fn.Prog, } fn.AnonFuncs = append(fn.AnonFuncs, matcher) matcher.startBody() matcher.emit(&Ret{Results: []Value{vTrue, nilConst(types.Universe.Lookup("error").Type())}}) matcher.finishBody() fn.startBody() var c Call c.Call.Value = testingMain c.Call.Args = []Value{ matcher, testMainSlice(fn, "Test", testingMainParams.At(1).Type()), testMainSlice(fn, "Benchmark", testingMainParams.At(2).Type()), testMainSlice(fn, "Example", testingMainParams.At(3).Type()), } // Emit: testing.Main(nil, tests, benchmarks, examples) emitTailCall(fn, &c) fn.finishBody() pkg.Members["main"] = fn return fn } // testMainSlice emits to fn code to construct a slice of type slice // (one of []testing.Internal{Test,Benchmark,Example}) for all // functions in this package whose name starts with prefix (one of // "Test", "Benchmark" or "Example") and whose type is appropriate. // It returns the slice value. // func testMainSlice(fn *Function, prefix string, slice types.Type) Value { tElem := slice.(*types.Slice).Elem() tFunc := tElem.Underlying().(*types.Struct).Field(1).Type() var testfuncs []*Function for name, mem := range fn.Pkg.Members { if fn, ok := mem.(*Function); ok && isTest(name, prefix) && types.IsIdentical(fn.Signature, tFunc) { testfuncs = append(testfuncs, fn) } } if testfuncs == nil { return nilConst(slice) } tString := types.Typ[types.String] tPtrString := types.NewPointer(tString) tPtrElem := types.NewPointer(tElem) tPtrFunc := types.NewPointer(tFunc) // Emit: array = new [n]testing.InternalTest tArray := types.NewArray(tElem, int64(len(testfuncs))) array := emitNew(fn, tArray, token.NoPos) array.Comment = "test main" for i, testfunc := range testfuncs { // Emit: pitem = &array[i] ia := &IndexAddr{X: array, Index: intConst(int64(i))} ia.setType(tPtrElem) pitem := fn.emit(ia) // Emit: pname = &pitem.Name fa := &FieldAddr{X: pitem, Field: 0} // .Name fa.setType(tPtrString) pname := fn.emit(fa) // Emit: *pname = "testfunc" emitStore(fn, pname, NewConst(exact.MakeString(testfunc.Name()), tString)) // Emit: pfunc = &pitem.F fa = &FieldAddr{X: pitem, Field: 1} // .F fa.setType(tPtrFunc) pfunc := fn.emit(fa) // Emit: *pfunc = testfunc emitStore(fn, pfunc, testfunc) } // Emit: slice array[:] sl := &Slice{X: array} sl.setType(slice) return fn.emit(sl) } // Plundered from $GOROOT/src/cmd/go/test.go // isTest tells whether name looks like a test (or benchmark, according to prefix). // It is a Test (say) if there is a character after Test that is not a lower-case letter. // We don't want TesticularCancer. func isTest(name, prefix string) bool { if !strings.HasPrefix(name, prefix) { return false } if len(name) == len(prefix) { // "Test" is ok return true } rune, _ := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(name[len(prefix):]) return !unicode.IsLower(rune) }