// ! $G $D/$F.go || echo BUG: compilation succeeds incorrectly // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package main type T struct { x, x int // this should be a compile-time error } /* Accessing obj.x for obj of type T will lead to an error so this cannot be used in a program, but I would argue that this should be a compile- tume error at the declaration point. */ /* Condensed e-mail thread: ---------- Russ Cox I don't think this is an error as long as you don't refer to x. I like the fact that you could name multiple elements in the struct "pad". ---------- Rob 'Commander' Pike to Russ, me, go-dev, reviewlog2 the real question is whether this program matches the spec and if not, which is in error. ---------- Russ Cox to Rob, me, go-dev, reviewlog2 true enough. the spec disagrees with 6g. when we discussed the disambiguation rules for anonymous structs i thought we'd mentioned this issue too and decided the opposite, but i'm happy to make 6g agree with the spec. ---------- Robert Griesemer to Russ, Rob, go-dev, reviewlog2 I think the spec could perhaps be more definitive. Note that 6g also accepts: type T struct { x int } func (p *T) x() { } func (p *T) x() { } The spec says that the scope of methods and fields is selectors of the form obj.selector. In a scope an identifier can be declared only once. I'd conclude that in the scope of fields and selectors of T, there are multiple x. But it's somewhat indirect. From a programmer's point of view making this an error seems less surprising, at least to me. ---------- Ken Thompson to me, Russ, Rob, go-dev, reviewlog2 obviously i dont think this is an error, or i would have made it an error. it seems like a small point if the error comes up at declaration or use. ---------- Robert Griesemer to Ken, Russ, Rob, go-dev, reviewlog2 I don't really care too much, but I think it should be consistent. The following code: type T struct { x int; } func (p *T) x() { } func (p *T) x(a, b, c int) { } does result in an error (method redeclared). I don't quite see why this should behave any different then if both x() had the same parameter list. PS: I agree that the spec is saying two different things here - or at least should be more precise; the section on selectors (which arguably is the newer section), would allow such a declaration. I suspect that the case below leads to an early error possibly due to some interaction with code that checks for forward declaration of functions/methods (this not having looked at 6g). I am happy to go either way. It's a small item and we can close it once we all agree. */