// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. /* Package runtime contains operations that interact with Go's runtime system, such as functions to control goroutines. It also includes the low-level type information used by the reflect package; see reflect's documentation for the programmable interface to the run-time type system. */ package runtime // Gosched yields the processor, allowing other goroutines to run. It does not // suspend the current goroutine, so execution resumes automatically. func Gosched() // Goexit terminates the goroutine that calls it. No other goroutine is affected. // Goexit runs all deferred calls before terminating the goroutine. func Goexit() // Caller reports file and line number information about function invocations on // the calling goroutine's stack. The argument skip is the number of stack frames // to ascend, with 0 identifying the caller of Caller. The return values report the // program counter, file name, and line number within the file of the corresponding // call. The boolean ok is false if it was not possible to recover the information. func Caller(skip int) (pc uintptr, file string, line int, ok bool) // Callers fills the slice pc with the program counters of function invocations // on the calling goroutine's stack. The argument skip is the number of stack frames // to skip before recording in pc, with 0 starting at the caller of Callers. // It returns the number of entries written to pc. func Callers(skip int, pc []uintptr) int type Func struct { // Keep in sync with runtime.h:struct Func name string typ string // go type string src string // src file name pcln []byte // pc/ln tab for this func entry uintptr // entry pc pc0 uintptr // starting pc, ln for table ln0 int32 frame int32 // stack frame size args int32 // number of 32-bit in/out args locals int32 // number of 32-bit locals } // FuncForPC returns a *Func describing the function that contains the // given program counter address, or else nil. func FuncForPC(pc uintptr) *Func // Name returns the name of the function. func (f *Func) Name() string { return f.name } // Entry returns the entry address of the function. func (f *Func) Entry() uintptr { return f.entry } // FileLine returns the file name and line number of the // source code corresponding to the program counter pc. // The result will not be accurate if pc is not a program // counter within f. func (f *Func) FileLine(pc uintptr) (file string, line int) { return funcline_go(f, pc) } // implemented in symtab.c func funcline_go(*Func, uintptr) (string, int) // mid returns the current os thread (m) id. func mid() uint32 // SetFinalizer sets the finalizer associated with x to f. // When the garbage collector finds an unreachable block // with an associated finalizer, it clears the association and runs // f(x) in a separate goroutine. This makes x reachable again, but // now without an associated finalizer. Assuming that SetFinalizer // is not called again, the next time the garbage collector sees // that x is unreachable, it will free x. // // SetFinalizer(x, nil) clears any finalizer associated with x. // // The argument x must be a pointer to an object allocated by // calling new or by taking the address of a composite literal. // The argument f must be a function that takes a single argument // of x's type and can have arbitrary ignored return values. // If either of these is not true, SetFinalizer aborts the program. // // Finalizers are run in dependency order: if A points at B, both have // finalizers, and they are otherwise unreachable, only the finalizer // for A runs; once A is freed, the finalizer for B can run. // If a cyclic structure includes a block with a finalizer, that // cycle is not guaranteed to be garbage collected and the finalizer // is not guaranteed to run, because there is no ordering that // respects the dependencies. // // The finalizer for x is scheduled to run at some arbitrary time after // x becomes unreachable. // There is no guarantee that finalizers will run before a program exits, // so typically they are useful only for releasing non-memory resources // associated with an object during a long-running program. // For example, an os.File object could use a finalizer to close the // associated operating system file descriptor when a program discards // an os.File without calling Close, but it would be a mistake // to depend on a finalizer to flush an in-memory I/O buffer such as a // bufio.Writer, because the buffer would not be flushed at program exit. // // A single goroutine runs all finalizers for a program, sequentially. // If a finalizer must run for a long time, it should do so by starting // a new goroutine. func SetFinalizer(x, f interface{}) func getgoroot() string // GOROOT returns the root of the Go tree. // It uses the GOROOT environment variable, if set, // or else the root used during the Go build. func GOROOT() string { s := getgoroot() if s != "" { return s } return defaultGoroot } // Version returns the Go tree's version string. // It is either a sequence number or, when possible, // a release tag like "release.2010-03-04". // A trailing + indicates that the tree had local modifications // at the time of the build. func Version() string { return theVersion } // GOOS is the running program's operating system target: // one of darwin, freebsd, linux, and so on. const GOOS string = theGoos // GOARCH is the running program's architecture target: // 386, amd64, or arm. const GOARCH string = theGoarch