1
0
mirror of https://github.com/golang/go synced 2024-11-20 08:24:42 -07:00
Commit Graph

307 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Shenghou Ma
2ebfaa36b5 cmd/5l, cmd/ld: support generating ELF binaries for NetBSD/ARM
R=golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7261043
2013-02-04 00:40:11 +08:00
Elias Naur
44cf814d50 runtime, cmd/ld: make code more position-independent
Change the stack unwinding code to compensate for the dynamic
relocation of symbols.
Change the gc instruction GC_CALL to use a relative offset instead of
an absolute address.

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7248048
2013-02-01 11:24:49 -08:00
Russ Cox
0cb0f6d090 cmd/ld: support for linking with host linker
A step toward a fix for issue 4069.

To allow linking with arbitrary host object files, add a linker mode
that can generate a host object file instead of an executable.
Then the host linker can be invoked to generate the final executable.

This CL adds a new -hostobj flag that instructs the linker to write
a host object file instead of an executable.

That is, this works:

        go tool 6g x.go
        go tool 6l -hostobj -o x.o x.6
        ld -e _rt0_amd64_linux x.o
        ./a.out

as does:

        go tool 8g x.go
        go tool 8l -hostld ignored -o x.o x.8
        ld -m elf_i386 -e _rt0_386_linux x.o
        ./a.out

Because 5l was never updated to use the standard relocation scheme,
it will take more work to get this working on ARM.

This is a checkpoint of the basic functionality. It does not work
with cgo yet, and cgo is the main reason for the change.
The command-line interface will likely change too.
The gc linker has other information that needs to be returned to
the caller for use when invoking the host linker besides the single
object file.

R=iant, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7060044
2013-01-31 14:11:32 -08:00
Russ Cox
592b480746 cmd/ld: retry short writes, to get error detail
Fixes #3802.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7228066
2013-01-31 07:49:33 -08:00
Elias Naur
3bdeaf2a64 6l/5l: PIC and shared library support for the linkers.
Added the -shared flag to 5l/6l to output a PIC executable with the required
dynamic relocations and RIP-relative addressing in machine code.
Added dummy support to 8l to avoid compilation errors

See also:
https://golang.org/cl/6822078
https://golang.org/cl/7064048

and

https://groups.google.com/d/topic/golang-nuts/P05BDjLcQ5k/discussion

R=rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6926049
2013-01-30 08:46:56 -08:00
James Gray
dab268fac3 cmd/cgo: allow for stdcall decorated dynimport names
To allow for stdcall decorated names on Windows, two changes were needed:
1. Change the symbol versioning delimiter '@' in cgo's dynimport output to a '#', and in cmd/ld when it parses dynimports.
2. Remove the "@N" decorator from the first argument of cgo's dynimport output (PE only).

Fixes #4607.

R=minux.ma, adg, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7047043
2013-01-30 08:29:33 -08:00
Carl Shapiro
1c6b6b125e cmd/ld: avoid a segfault when dumping the symbol table
The dumping routine incorrectly assumed that all incoming
symbols would be non-nil and load through it to retrieve the
symbol name.  Instead of using the symbol to retrieve a name,
use the name provided by the caller.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7224043
2013-01-28 15:47:25 -08:00
Carl Shapiro
47568c747d cmd/5a, cmd/5c, cmd/6a, cmd/6c, cmd/8a, cmd/8c, cmd/ld: update reference
Reference the 80386 compiler documentation now that the
documentation for the 68020 is offline.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7127053
2013-01-18 13:39:53 -08:00
Shenghou Ma
9ae7f34084 cmd/gc, cmd/ld: update doc.go for -race
R=golang-dev, dave, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7066052
2013-01-11 12:35:58 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
d5d4ee47ed cmd/5l: support -Z (zero stack frame at function entry)
also added appropriate docs to cmd/ld/doc.go
(largely copied from Russ's CL 6938073).

R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7004049
2013-01-11 12:24:28 +08:00
Anthony Martin
74c03cb814 cmd/ld: fix incompatible type signatures on Plan 9
Changeset f483bfe81114 moved ELF generation to the architecture
independent code and in doing so added a Section* to the Sym
type and an Elf64_Shdr* to the Section type.

This caused the Plan 9 compilers to complain about incompatible
type signatures in the many files that reference the Sym type.

R=rsc, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7057058
2013-01-09 15:05:22 -08:00
Russ Cox
a091d2e676 cmd/gc, cmd/ld: rename -b to -race
There's no b in race detector.
The new flag matches the one in the go command
(go test -race math).

R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7072043
2013-01-06 22:47:39 -05:00
Russ Cox
cbbc6a102d cmd/5l, cmd/6l, cmd/8l, cmd/cc, cmd/gc: new flag parsing
This CL adds a flag parser that matches the semantics of Go's
package flag. It also changes the linkers and compilers to use
the new flag parser.

Command lines that used to work, like
        8c -FVw
        6c -Dfoo
        5g -I/foo/bar
now need to be split into separate arguments:
        8c -F -V -w
        6c -D foo
        5g -I /foo/bar
The new spacing will work with both old and new tools.

The new parser also allows = for arguments, as in
        6c -D=foo
        5g -I=/foo/bar
but that syntax will not work with the old tools.

In addition to matching standard Go binary flag parsing,
the new flag parser generates more detailed usage messages
and opens the door to long flag names.

The recently added gc flag -= has been renamed -complete.

R=remyoudompheng, daniel.morsing, minux.ma, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7035043
2013-01-06 15:24:47 -05:00
Russ Cox
d37c572ad5 cmd/ld: move symtab, ELF generation to portable code
More cleanup in preparation for fixing issue 4069.

This CL replaces the three nearly identical copies of the
asmb ELF code with a single asmbelf function in elf.c.

In addition to the ELF code movement, remove the elfstr
array in favor of a simpler lookup, and identify sections by
name throughout instead of computing fragile indices.

The CL also replaces the three nearly identical copies of the
genasmsym code with a single genasmsym function in lib.c.

The ARM linker still compiles and generates binaries,
but I haven't tested the binaries. They may not work.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7062047
2013-01-06 14:32:45 -05:00
Russ Cox
4e2aa9bff0 cmd/ld: use native-endian symbol values in symbol table
The Plan 9 symbol table format defines big-endian symbol values
for portability, but we want to be able to generate an ELF object file
and let the host linker link it, as part of the solution to issue 4069.
The symbol table itself, since it is loaded into memory at run time,
must be filled in by the final host linker, using relocation directives
to set the symbol values. On a little-endian machine, the linker will
only fill in little-endian values during relocation, so we are forced
to use little-endian symbol values.

To preserve most of the original portability of the symbol table
format, we make the table itself say whether it uses big- or
little-endian values. If the table begins with the magic sequence
        fe ff ff ff 00 00
then the actual table begins after those six bytes and contains
little-endian symbol values. Otherwise, the table is in the original
format and contains big-endian symbol values. The magic sequence
looks like an "end of table" entry (the fifth byte is zero), so legacy
readers will see a little-endian table as an empty table.

All the gc architectures are little-endian today, so the practical
effect of this CL is to make all the generated tables little-endian,
but if a big-endian system comes along, ld will not generate
the magic sequence, and the various readers will fall back to the
original big-endian interpretation.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7066043
2013-01-04 17:03:57 -05:00
Lucio De Re
62dfa9c47d cmd/5g, cmd/5l, cmd/ld: Small adjustments for the Plan 9 native tools
A few USED(xxx) additions and a couple of deletions of variable
initialisations that go unused.  One questionable correction,
mirrored in 8l/asm.c, where the result of invocation of a function
shouldn't be used.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6736054
2013-01-04 11:02:49 -05:00
Dave Cheney
6535eb3a6d cmd/ld: fix valgrind warning in strnput
Fixes #4592.

Thanks to minux for the suggestion.

R=minux.ma, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7017048
2012-12-28 15:32:24 +11:00
Russ Cox
9d2b0e86c8 cmd/ld: skip 0-length write in cwrite
The 0-length part is fine, but some callers that write 0 bytes
also pass nil as the data pointer, and the Plan 9 kernel kills the
process with 'invalid address in sys call' in that case.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6862051
2012-12-06 00:00:20 -05:00
Shenghou Ma
af375cde20 libmach, cmd/cc, cmd/cov, cmd/ld, cmd/prof: check malloc return value
Update #4415.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6856080
2012-11-27 03:05:46 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
3513d84068 runtime/cgo: fix compilation on Windows with CFLAGS -Wall -Werror
also fix one out-of-date comment in cmd/ld/pe.c as well.

R=golang-dev, alex.brainman
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6843061
2012-11-18 02:06:08 +08:00
Russ Cox
1120982590 reflect: add ArrayOf, ChanOf, MapOf, SliceOf
In order to add these, we need to be able to find references
to such types that already exist in the binary. To do that, introduce
a new linker section holding a list of the types corresponding to
arrays, chans, maps, and slices.

To offset the storage cost of this list, and to simplify the code,
remove the interface{} header from the representation of a
runtime type. It was used in early versions of the code but was
made obsolete by the kind field: a switch on kind is more efficient
than a type switch.

In the godoc binary, removing the interface{} header cuts two
words from each of about 10,000 types. Adding back the list of pointers
to array, chan, map, and slice types reintroduces one word for
each of about 500 types. On a 64-bit machine, then, this CL *removes*
a net 156 kB of read-only data from the binary.

This CL does not include the needed support for precise garbage
collection. I have created issue 4375 to track that.

This CL also does not set the 'algorithm' - specifically the equality
and copy functions - for a new array correctly, so I have unexported
ArrayOf for now. That is also part of issue 4375.

Fixes #2339.

R=r, remyoudompheng, mirtchovski, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6572043
2012-11-13 13:06:29 -05:00
Shenghou Ma
31f8b07e55 runtime/cgo, go/build: cgo support for FreeBSD/ARM
This is the last CL for FreeBSD/ARM support.
Also update cmd/ld/doc.go for 5l support of -Hfreebsd.

R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6650051
2012-11-03 02:22:37 +08:00
Russ Cox
3d40062c68 cmd/gc, cmd/ld: struct field tracking
This is an experiment in static analysis of Go programs
to understand which struct fields a program might use.
It is not part of the Go language specification, it must
be enabled explicitly when building the toolchain,
and it may be removed at any time.

After building the toolchain with GOEXPERIMENT=fieldtrack,
a specific field can be marked for tracking by including
`go:"track"` in the field tag:

        package pkg

        type T struct {
                F int `go:"track"`
                G int // untracked
        }

To simplify usage, only named struct types can have
tracked fields, and only exported fields can be tracked.

The implementation works by making each function begin
with a sequence of no-op USEFIELD instructions declaring
which tracked fields are accessed by a specific function.
After the linker's dead code elimination removes unused
functions, the fields referred to by the remaining
USEFIELD instructions are the ones reported as used by
the binary.

The -k option to the linker specifies the fully qualified
symbol name (such as my/pkg.list) of a string variable that
should be initialized with the field tracking information
for the program. The field tracking string is a sequence
of lines, each terminated by a \n and describing a single
tracked field referred to by the program. Each line is made
up of one or more tab-separated fields. The first field is
the name of the tracked field, fully qualified, as in
"my/pkg.T.F". Subsequent fields give a shortest path of
reverse references from that field to a global variable or
function, corresponding to one way in which the program
might reach that field.

A common source of false positives in field tracking is
types with large method sets, because a reference to the
type descriptor carries with it references to all methods.
To address this problem, the CL also introduces a comment
annotation

        //go:nointerface

that marks an upcoming method declaration as unavailable
for use in satisfying interfaces, both statically and
dynamically. Such a method is also invisible to package
reflect.

Again, all of this is disabled by default. It only turns on
if you have GOEXPERIMENT=fieldtrack set during make.bash.

R=iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6749064
2012-11-02 00:17:21 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
78a6f75241 cmd/ld: handle weak symbols
compiler_rt introduces a weak and hidden symbol compilerrt_abort_impl
into our pre-linked _all.o object, we have to handle it.

Fixes #4273.

R=iant, rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6783050
2012-10-30 23:58:43 +08:00
Russ Cox
80dbe74360 cmd/gc, cmd/ld: use go.weak instead of weak as the weak symbol prefix
Also defend our symbol prefixes (now just "go" and "type")
from use as import paths.

Fixes #4257.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6744072
2012-10-23 11:16:08 -04:00
Ian Lance Taylor
32316bba5b cmd/ld: add -B option to set build ID
Background on build ID:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/RolandMcGrath/BuildID

R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6625072
2012-10-09 15:29:43 -07:00
Shenghou Ma
fa563ae82e cmd/ld, cmd/6l, cmd/8l: sort exported dynamic symbols for Darwin
Also corrected cmd/8l's .dynsym handling (differentiate between exported symbols and imported symbols)

        Fixes #4029.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6620075
2012-10-10 00:55:48 +08:00
Russ Cox
f76f120324 cmd/ld: use 64-bit alignment for large data and bss objects
Check for specific, important misalignment in garbage collector.
Not a complete fix for issue 599 but an important workaround.

Update #599.

R=golang-dev, iant, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6641049
2012-10-09 12:50:06 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
65b782e951 cmd/ld, cmd/5l: support R_ARM_PC24 and R_ARM_JUMP24, fix R_ARM_CALL
1. R_ARM_CALL can also be used to call a PLT entry
2. add support for R_ARM_PC24 and R_ARM_JUMP24
3. refactor, remove D_PLT32 in favor of D_CALL

Fixes #4006.

R=rsc, dave
CC=fullung, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6622057
2012-10-08 04:20:17 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
5490814c30 cmd/go, cmd/ld: fix libgcc order and add __image_base__ symbol for windows
Fixes #4063.

R=alex.brainman, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6543066
2012-09-26 22:34:25 +08:00
Russ Cox
0bf46d0cf3 cmd/ld: prepare for 64-bit ints
Use explicit IntSize constant instead of 4.

This CL does not change the meaning of int, but it should make
the eventual change of the meaning of int on amd64 a bit
smoother.

Update #2188.

R=ken, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6554076
2012-09-24 14:59:09 -04:00
Joel Sing
31758b2c1a cmd/{ld,5l,6l,8l}: add support for OpenBSD ELF signatures
OpenBSD now requires ELF binaries to have a PT_NOTE that identifies
it as an OpenBSD binary. Refactor the existing NetBSD ELF signature
code and implement support for OpenBSD ELF signatures.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6489131
2012-09-21 12:51:39 +10:00
Lucio De Re
091388d8e9 cmd/ld: remove unused assignment
The calculation of datsize is redundant.

R=golang-dev, seed, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6503122
2012-09-20 14:58:33 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
4d7c81bc67 cmd/ld: consistent binary for cgo programs
We use pkg path instead of file name (which contains $WORK) in section symbols names.

R=golang-dev, fullung, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6445085
2012-09-20 00:18:41 +08:00
Dmitriy Vyukov
cc8cfefd8a race: linker changes
This is the second part of a bigger change that adds data race detection feature:
https://golang.org/cl/6456044
This change makes the linker emit dependency on runtime/race package when supplied with -b flag.

R=rsc, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6488074
2012-09-19 01:05:25 +04:00
Lucio De Re
b29ed23ab5 build: fix various 'set and not used' for Plan 9
R=dave, minux.ma, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6501134
2012-09-17 17:25:26 -04:00
Jan Ziak
032e5bfb30 ld: add .gcdata and .gcbss sections
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6281048
2012-09-13 15:59:34 -04:00
Russ Cox
6ee91ced92 cmd/pack: rename __.SYMDEF to __.GOSYMDEF
This fixes a problem with ELF tools thinking they know the
format of the symbol table, as we do not use any of the
standard formats for that table.

This change will probably annoy the Plan 9 users, but I
believe there are other incompatibilities already that mean
they have to use a Go-specific nm.

Fixes #3473.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6500117
2012-09-13 10:26:21 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
c5444a8937 cmd/ld: support zero-filled section for Mach-O files
R=golang-dev, r, dave, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6492069
2012-09-02 04:50:58 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
e607380ff6 cmd/ld: handle a special case of scattered relocation 2/1 on Darwin/386
Fixes #1635.

R=golang-dev, dave, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6496043
2012-08-29 23:42:05 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
1cf27acfed cmd/ld: set ELF header flags for our Linux/ARM binary
To make it more compliant.
This won't affect the behavior of running on OABI-only kernels.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6475044
2012-08-23 14:33:41 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
b1532344ef cmd/ld: skip R_*_NONE relocations, fix Linux/386 build again
The last fix was wrong w.r.t C's operator precedence,
and it also failed to really skip the NONE relocation.

The offending R_386_NONE relocation is a absolute
relocation in section .eh_frame.

TBR=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6463058
2012-08-21 00:34:06 +08:00
Shenghou Ma
93fac8859c cmd/ld: explicitly ignore R_*_NONE relocation to fix build
I don't know why this relocation is used.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6464070
2012-08-17 09:11:58 +08:00
Russ Cox
3f34248a77 cmd/ld: add PT_PAX_FLAGS ELF header
PAX systems are Linux systems that are more paranoid about memory permissions.
These flags tell them to relax when running Go binaries.

Fixes #47.

R=iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6326054
2012-08-03 15:27:35 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
9de61e7c8c cmd/5l, cmd/ld: add support for R_ARM_GOT_PREL
Android NDK's gcc 4.6 generates this relocation for runtime/cgo.

R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6450056
2012-07-30 18:48:00 -04:00
Jan Ziak
65e61d5770 runtime: add (unused for now) gc field to type information
R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6255074
2012-06-02 14:02:44 -04:00
Russ Cox
8820ab5da9 cmd/ld: align function entry on arch-specific boundary
16 seems pretty standard on x86 for function entry.
I don't know if ARM would benefit, so I used just 4
(single instruction alignment).

This has a minor absolute effect on the current timings.
The main hope is that it will make them more consistent from
run to run.

benchmark                 old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkBinaryTree17    4222117400   4140739800   -1.93%
BenchmarkFannkuch11      3462631800   3259914400   -5.85%
BenchmarkGobDecode         20887622     20620222   -1.28%
BenchmarkGobEncode          9548772      9384886   -1.72%
BenchmarkGzip                151687       150333   -0.89%
BenchmarkGunzip                8742         8741   -0.01%
BenchmarkJSONEncode        62730560     65210990   +3.95%
BenchmarkJSONDecode       252569180    249394860   -1.26%
BenchmarkMandelbrot200      5267599      5273394   +0.11%
BenchmarkRevcomp25M       980813500    996013800   +1.55%
BenchmarkTemplate         361259100    360620840   -0.18%

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6244066
2012-05-30 16:26:38 -04:00
Joel Sing
586b6dfa46 cmd/ld: increase number of ELF sections
On NetBSD a cgo enabled binary has more than 32 sections - bump NSECTS
so that we can actually link them successfully.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6261052
2012-05-31 03:06:38 +10:00
Akshat Kumar
154c84cdac cmd/6l: Fixes for 64-bit Plan 9
Plan 9 versions for amd64 have 2 megabyte pages.
This also fixes the logic for 32-bit vs 64-bit Plan 9,
making 64-bit the default, and adds logic to generate
a symbols table.

R=golang-dev, rsc, rminnich, ality, 0intro
CC=golang-dev, john
https://golang.org/cl/6218046
2012-05-29 12:32:42 -04:00
Shenghou Ma
e0b0f62d96 cmd/ld: fix Linux/ARM build
CL 5823055 removed a line introduced in Linux/ARM cgo support.
        Because readsym() now returns nil for "$a", "$d" mapping symbols,
        no matter the settings of `needSym', we still have to guard against
        them in ldelf().

R=golang-dev, dave, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6220073
2012-05-23 11:36:24 +08:00