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Commit Graph

227 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Keith Randall
bba88467f8 cmd/compile: add indexed-load CMP instructions
Things like CMPQ 4(AX)(BX*8), CX

Fixes #37955

Change-Id: Icbed430f65c91a0e3f38a633d8321d79433ad8b3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/224219
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
2020-04-01 17:03:26 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
8114242359 cmd/compile, runtime: use more registers for amd64 write barrier calls
The compiler-inserted write barrier calls use a special ABI
for speed and to minimize the binary size impact.

runtime.gcWriteBarrier takes its args in DI and AX.
This change adds gcWriteBarrier wrapper functions,
varying only in the register used for the second argument.
(Allowing variation in the first argument doesn't offer improvements,
which is convenient, as it avoids quadratic API growth.)
This reduces the number of register copies.

The goals are reduced binary size via reduced register pressure/copies.

One downside to this change is that when the write barrier is on,
we may bounce through several different write barrier wrappers,
which is bad for the instruction cache.

Package runtime write barrier benchmarks for this change:

name                old time/op  new time/op  delta
WriteBarrier-8      16.6ns ± 6%  15.6ns ± 6%  -5.73%  (p=0.000 n=97+99)
BulkWriteBarrier-8  4.37ns ± 7%  4.22ns ± 8%  -3.45%  (p=0.000 n=96+99)

However, I don't particularly trust these numbers.
I ran runtime.BenchmarkWriteBarrier multiple times as I rebased
this change, and noticed that the results have high variance
depending on the parent change, perhaps due to aligment.

This change was stress tested with GOGC=1 GODEBUG=gccheckmark=1 go test std.

This change reduces binary sizes:

file      before    after     Δ       %
addr2line 4308720   4296688   -12032  -0.279%
api       5965592   5945368   -20224  -0.339%
asm       5148088   5025464   -122624 -2.382%
buildid   2848760   2844904   -3856   -0.135%
cgo       4828968   4812840   -16128  -0.334%
compile   19754720  19529744  -224976 -1.139%
cover     5256840   5236600   -20240  -0.385%
dist      3670312   3658264   -12048  -0.328%
doc       4669608   4657576   -12032  -0.258%
fix       3377976   3365944   -12032  -0.356%
link      6614888   6586472   -28416  -0.430%
nm        4258368   4254528   -3840   -0.090%
objdump   4656336   4644304   -12032  -0.258%
pack      2295176   2295432   +256    +0.011%
pprof     14762356  14709364  -52992  -0.359%
test2json 2824456   2820600   -3856   -0.137%
trace     11684404  11643700  -40704  -0.348%
vet       8284760   8252248   -32512  -0.392%
total     115210328 114580040 -630288 -0.547%

This change improves compiler performance:

name        old time/op       new time/op       delta
Template          208ms ± 3%        207ms ± 3%  -0.40%  (p=0.030 n=43+44)
Unicode          80.2ms ± 3%       81.3ms ± 3%  +1.25%  (p=0.000 n=41+44)
GoTypes           699ms ± 3%        694ms ± 2%  -0.71%  (p=0.016 n=42+37)
Compiler          3.26s ± 2%        3.23s ± 2%  -0.86%  (p=0.000 n=43+45)
SSA               6.97s ± 1%        6.93s ± 1%  -0.63%  (p=0.000 n=43+45)
Flate             134ms ± 3%        133ms ± 2%    ~     (p=0.139 n=45+42)
GoParser          165ms ± 2%        164ms ± 1%  -0.79%  (p=0.000 n=45+40)
Reflect           434ms ± 4%        435ms ± 4%    ~     (p=0.937 n=44+44)
Tar               181ms ± 2%        181ms ± 2%    ~     (p=0.702 n=43+45)
XML               244ms ± 2%        244ms ± 2%    ~     (p=0.237 n=45+44)
[Geo mean]        403ms             402ms       -0.29%

name        old user-time/op  new user-time/op  delta
Template          271ms ± 2%        268ms ± 1%  -1.40%  (p=0.000 n=42+42)
Unicode           117ms ± 3%        116ms ± 5%    ~     (p=0.066 n=45+45)
GoTypes           948ms ± 2%        936ms ± 2%  -1.30%  (p=0.000 n=41+40)
Compiler          4.26s ± 1%        4.21s ± 2%  -1.25%  (p=0.000 n=37+45)
SSA               9.52s ± 2%        9.41s ± 1%  -1.18%  (p=0.000 n=44+45)
Flate             167ms ± 2%        165ms ± 2%  -1.15%  (p=0.000 n=44+41)
GoParser          201ms ± 2%        198ms ± 1%  -1.40%  (p=0.000 n=43+43)
Reflect           563ms ± 8%        560ms ± 7%    ~     (p=0.206 n=45+44)
Tar               224ms ± 2%        222ms ± 2%  -0.81%  (p=0.000 n=45+45)
XML               308ms ± 2%        304ms ± 1%  -1.17%  (p=0.000 n=42+43)
[Geo mean]        525ms             519ms       -1.08%

name        old alloc/op      new alloc/op      delta
Template         36.3MB ± 0%       36.3MB ± 0%    ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
Unicode          28.4MB ± 0%       28.3MB ± 0%    ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GoTypes           121MB ± 0%        121MB ± 0%  -0.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Compiler          567MB ± 0%        567MB ± 0%  -0.06%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
SSA              1.26GB ± 0%       1.26GB ± 0%  -0.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Flate            22.9MB ± 0%       22.8MB ± 0%    ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GoParser         28.0MB ± 0%       27.9MB ± 0%  -0.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Reflect          78.4MB ± 0%       78.4MB ± 0%  -0.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Tar              34.2MB ± 0%       34.2MB ± 0%  -0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
XML              44.4MB ± 0%       44.4MB ± 0%  -0.04%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]       76.4MB            76.3MB       -0.05%

name        old allocs/op     new allocs/op     delta
Template           356k ± 0%         356k ± 0%  -0.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Unicode            326k ± 0%         326k ± 0%  -0.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoTypes           1.24M ± 0%        1.24M ± 0%  -0.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Compiler          5.30M ± 0%        5.28M ± 0%  -0.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SSA               11.9M ± 0%        11.9M ± 0%  -0.16%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Flate              226k ± 0%         225k ± 0%  -0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoParser           287k ± 0%         286k ± 0%  -0.29%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Reflect            930k ± 0%         929k ± 0%  -0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Tar                332k ± 0%         331k ± 0%  -0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
XML                411k ± 0%         411k ± 0%  -0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]         771k              770k       -0.16%

For some packages, this change significantly reduces the size of executable text.
Examples:

file                                   before   after    Δ       %
cmd/internal/obj/arm.s                 68658    66855    -1803   -2.626%
cmd/internal/obj/mips.s                57486    56272    -1214   -2.112%
cmd/internal/obj/arm64.s               152107   147163   -4944   -3.250%
cmd/internal/obj/ppc64.s               125544   120456   -5088   -4.053%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/cfg.s 31699    30742    -957    -3.019%

Full listing:

file                                                                     before   after    Δ       %
container/ring.s                                                         1890     1870     -20     -1.058%
container/list.s                                                         5366     5390     +24     +0.447%
internal/cpu.s                                                           3298     3295     -3      -0.091%
internal/testlog.s                                                       1507     1501     -6      -0.398%
image/color.s                                                            8281     8248     -33     -0.399%
runtime.s                                                                480970   480075   -895    -0.186%
sync.s                                                                   16497    16408    -89     -0.539%
internal/singleflight.s                                                  2591     2577     -14     -0.540%
math/rand.s                                                              10456    10438    -18     -0.172%
cmd/go/internal/par.s                                                    2801     2790     -11     -0.393%
internal/reflectlite.s                                                   28477    28417    -60     -0.211%
errors.s                                                                 2750     2736     -14     -0.509%
internal/oserror.s                                                       446      434      -12     -2.691%
sort.s                                                                   17061    17046    -15     -0.088%
io.s                                                                     17063    16999    -64     -0.375%
vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/hkdf.s                                        1962     1936     -26     -1.325%
text/tabwriter.s                                                         9617     9574     -43     -0.447%
hash/crc64.s                                                             3414     3408     -6      -0.176%
hash/crc32.s                                                             6657     6651     -6      -0.090%
bytes.s                                                                  31932    31863    -69     -0.216%
strconv.s                                                                53158    52799    -359    -0.675%
strings.s                                                                42829    42665    -164    -0.383%
encoding/ascii85.s                                                       4833     4791     -42     -0.869%
vendor/golang.org/x/text/transform.s                                     16810    16724    -86     -0.512%
path.s                                                                   6848     6845     -3      -0.044%
encoding/base32.s                                                        9658     9592     -66     -0.683%
bufio.s                                                                  23051    22908    -143    -0.620%
compress/bzip2.s                                                         11773    11764    -9      -0.076%
image.s                                                                  37565    37502    -63     -0.168%
syscall.s                                                                82359    82279    -80     -0.097%
regexp/syntax.s                                                          83573    82930    -643    -0.769%
image/jpeg.s                                                             36535    36490    -45     -0.123%
regexp.s                                                                 64396    64214    -182    -0.283%
time.s                                                                   82724    82622    -102    -0.123%
plugin.s                                                                 6539     6536     -3      -0.046%
context.s                                                                10959    10865    -94     -0.858%
internal/poll.s                                                          24286    24270    -16     -0.066%
reflect.s                                                                168304   167927   -377    -0.224%
internal/fmtsort.s                                                       7416     7376     -40     -0.539%
os.s                                                                     52465    51787    -678    -1.292%
cmd/go/internal/lockedfile/internal/filelock.s                           2326     2317     -9      -0.387%
os/signal.s                                                              4657     4648     -9      -0.193%
runtime/debug.s                                                          6040     5998     -42     -0.695%
encoding/binary.s                                                        30838    30801    -37     -0.120%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/route.s                                          23694    23491    -203    -0.857%
path/filepath.s                                                          17895    17889    -6      -0.034%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/sys/unix.s                                       78125    78109    -16     -0.020%
io/ioutil.s                                                              6999     6996     -3      -0.043%
encoding/base64.s                                                        12094    12007    -87     -0.719%
crypto/cipher.s                                                          20466    20372    -94     -0.459%
cmd/go/internal/robustio.s                                               2672     2669     -3      -0.112%
encoding/pem.s                                                           9302     9286     -16     -0.172%
internal/obscuretestdata.s                                               1719     1695     -24     -1.396%
crypto/aes.s                                                             11014    11002    -12     -0.109%
os/exec.s                                                                29388    29231    -157    -0.534%
cmd/internal/browser.s                                                   2266     2260     -6      -0.265%
internal/goroot.s                                                        4601     4592     -9      -0.196%
vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20poly1305.s                            8945     8942     -3      -0.034%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal.s                            27226    27195    -31     -0.114%
index/suffixarray.s                                                      36431    36411    -20     -0.055%
fmt.s                                                                    77017    76709    -308    -0.400%
encoding/hex.s                                                           6241     6154     -87     -1.394%
compress/lzw.s                                                           7133     7069     -64     -0.897%
database/sql/driver.s                                                    18888    18877    -11     -0.058%
net/url.s                                                                29838    29739    -99     -0.332%
debug/plan9obj.s                                                         8329     8279     -50     -0.600%
encoding/csv.s                                                           12986    12902    -84     -0.647%
debug/gosym.s                                                            25403    25330    -73     -0.287%
compress/flate.s                                                         51192    50970    -222    -0.434%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage.s                                 86769    86208    -561    -0.647%
compress/gzip.s                                                          9791     9758     -33     -0.337%
compress/zlib.s                                                          7310     7277     -33     -0.451%
archive/zip.s                                                            42356    42166    -190    -0.449%
debug/dwarf.s                                                            108259   107730   -529    -0.489%
encoding/json.s                                                          106378   105910   -468    -0.440%
os/user.s                                                                14751    14724    -27     -0.183%
database/sql.s                                                           99011    98404    -607    -0.613%
log.s                                                                    9466     9423     -43     -0.454%
debug/pe.s                                                               31272    31182    -90     -0.288%
debug/macho.s                                                            32764    32608    -156    -0.476%
encoding/gob.s                                                           136976   136517   -459    -0.335%
vendor/golang.org/x/text/unicode/bidi.s                                  27318    27276    -42     -0.154%
archive/tar.s                                                            71416    70975    -441    -0.618%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack.s                                    23892    23848    -44     -0.184%
vendor/golang.org/x/text/secure/bidirule.s                               3354     3351     -3      -0.089%
mime/quotedprintable.s                                                   5960     5925     -35     -0.587%
net/http/internal.s                                                      5874     5853     -21     -0.358%
math/big.s                                                               184147   183692   -455    -0.247%
debug/elf.s                                                              63775    63567    -208    -0.326%
mime.s                                                                   39802    39709    -93     -0.234%
encoding/xml.s                                                           111038   110713   -325    -0.293%
crypto/dsa.s                                                             6044     6029     -15     -0.248%
go/token.s                                                               12139    12077    -62     -0.511%
crypto/rand.s                                                            6889     6866     -23     -0.334%
go/scanner.s                                                             19030    19008    -22     -0.116%
flag.s                                                                   22320    22236    -84     -0.376%
vendor/golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm.s                                  66652    66391    -261    -0.392%
crypto/rsa.s                                                             31671    31650    -21     -0.066%
crypto/elliptic.s                                                        51553    51403    -150    -0.291%
internal/xcoff.s                                                         22950    22822    -128    -0.558%
go/constant.s                                                            43750    43689    -61     -0.139%
encoding/asn1.s                                                          57086    57035    -51     -0.089%
runtime/trace.s                                                          2609     2603     -6      -0.230%
crypto/x509/pkix.s                                                       10458    10471    +13     +0.124%
image/gif.s                                                              27544    27385    -159    -0.577%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/idna.s                                           24558    24502    -56     -0.228%
image/png.s                                                              42775    42685    -90     -0.210%
vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/cryptobyte.s                                  33616    33493    -123    -0.366%
go/ast.s                                                                 80684    80449    -235    -0.291%
net/internal/socktest.s                                                  16571    16535    -36     -0.217%
crypto/ecdsa.s                                                           11948    11936    -12     -0.100%
text/template/parse.s                                                    95138    94002    -1136   -1.194%
runtime/pprof.s                                                          59702    59639    -63     -0.106%
testing.s                                                                68427    68088    -339    -0.495%
internal/testenv.s                                                       5620     5596     -24     -0.427%
testing/internal/testdeps.s                                              3312     3294     -18     -0.543%
internal/trace.s                                                         78473    78239    -234    -0.298%
testing/iotest.s                                                         4968     4908     -60     -1.208%
os/signal/internal/pty.s                                                 3011     2990     -21     -0.697%
testing/quick.s                                                          12179    12125    -54     -0.443%
cmd/internal/bio.s                                                       9286     9274     -12     -0.129%
cmd/internal/src.s                                                       17684    17663    -21     -0.119%
cmd/internal/goobj2.s                                                    12588    12558    -30     -0.238%
cmd/internal/objabi.s                                                    16408    16390    -18     -0.110%
go/printer.s                                                             77417    77308    -109    -0.141%
go/parser.s                                                              80045    79113    -932    -1.164%
go/format.s                                                              5434     5419     -15     -0.276%
cmd/internal/goobj.s                                                     26146    25954    -192    -0.734%
runtime/pprof/internal/profile.s                                         102518   102178   -340    -0.332%
text/template.s                                                          95343    94935    -408    -0.428%
cmd/internal/dwarf.s                                                     31718    31572    -146    -0.460%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/arch/arm/armasm.s                                45240    45151    -89     -0.197%
internal/lazytemplate.s                                                  1470     1457     -13     -0.884%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/arch/ppc64/ppc64asm.s                            37253    37220    -33     -0.089%
cmd/asm/internal/flags.s                                                 2593     2590     -3      -0.116%
cmd/asm/internal/lex.s                                                   25068    24921    -147    -0.586%
cmd/internal/buildid.s                                                   18536    18263    -273    -1.473%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/arch/x86/x86asm.s                                80209    80105    -104    -0.130%
go/doc.s                                                                 75140    74585    -555    -0.739%
cmd/internal/edit.s                                                      3893     3899     +6      +0.154%
html/template.s                                                          89377    88809    -568    -0.636%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/arch/arm64/arm64asm.s                            117998   117824   -174    -0.147%
cmd/internal/obj.s                                                       115015   114290   -725    -0.630%
go/build.s                                                               69379    68862    -517    -0.745%
cmd/internal/objfile.s                                                   48106    47982    -124    -0.258%
cmd/cover.s                                                              46239    46113    -126    -0.272%
cmd/addr2line.s                                                          2845     2833     -12     -0.422%
cmd/internal/obj/arm.s                                                   68658    66855    -1803   -2.626%
cmd/internal/obj/mips.s                                                  57486    56272    -1214   -2.112%
cmd/internal/obj/riscv.s                                                 63834    63006    -828    -1.297%
cmd/compile/internal/syntax.s                                            146582   145456   -1126   -0.768%
cmd/internal/obj/wasm.s                                                  44117    44066    -51     -0.116%
cmd/cgo.s                                                                242645   241653   -992    -0.409%
cmd/internal/obj/arm64.s                                                 152107   147163   -4944   -3.250%
net.s                                                                    295972   292010   -3962   -1.339%
go/types.s                                                               321371   319432   -1939   -0.603%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/http/httpproxy.s                                 9450     9423     -27     -0.286%
net/textproto.s                                                          19455    19406    -49     -0.252%
cmd/internal/obj/ppc64.s                                                 125544   120456   -5088   -4.053%
go/internal/srcimporter.s                                                6475     6409     -66     -1.019%
log/syslog.s                                                             8017     7929     -88     -1.098%
cmd/compile/internal/logopt.s                                            10183    10162    -21     -0.206%
net/mail.s                                                               24085    23948    -137    -0.569%
mime/multipart.s                                                         21527    21420    -107    -0.497%
cmd/internal/obj/s390x.s                                                 127610   127757   +147    +0.115%
go/internal/gcimporter.s                                                 34913    34548    -365    -1.045%
vendor/golang.org/x/net/nettest.s                                        28103    28016    -87     -0.310%
cmd/go/internal/cfg.s                                                    9967     9916     -51     -0.512%
cmd/api.s                                                                39703    39603    -100    -0.252%
go/internal/gccgoimporter.s                                              56470    56120    -350    -0.620%
go/importer.s                                                            2077     2056     -21     -1.011%
cmd/compile/internal/types.s                                             48202    47282    -920    -1.909%
cmd/go/internal/str.s                                                    4341     4320     -21     -0.484%
cmd/internal/obj/x86.s                                                   89440    88625    -815    -0.911%
cmd/go/internal/base.s                                                   12667    12580    -87     -0.687%
cmd/go/internal/cache.s                                                  30754    30571    -183    -0.595%
cmd/doc.s                                                                62976    62755    -221    -0.351%
cmd/go/internal/search.s                                                 20114    19993    -121    -0.602%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/xerrors.s                                        17923    17855    -68     -0.379%
cmd/go/internal/lockedfile.s                                             16451    16415    -36     -0.219%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/sumdb/note.s                                 18200    18150    -50     -0.275%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/module.s                                     17869    17851    -18     -0.101%
cmd/asm/internal/arch.s                                                  37533    37482    -51     -0.136%
cmd/fix.s                                                                87728    87492    -236    -0.269%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/sumdb/tlog.s                                 36394    36367    -27     -0.074%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/sumdb/dirhash.s                              4990     4963     -27     -0.541%
cmd/go/internal/imports.s                                                16499    16469    -30     -0.182%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/zip.s                                        18816    18745    -71     -0.377%
cmd/go/internal/cmdflag.s                                                5126     5123     -3      -0.059%
cmd/internal/test2json.s                                                 9540     9452     -88     -0.922%
cmd/go/internal/tool.s                                                   3629     3623     -6      -0.165%
cmd/go/internal/version.s                                                11232    11220    -12     -0.107%
cmd/go/internal/mvs.s                                                    25383    25179    -204    -0.804%
cmd/nm.s                                                                 5815     5803     -12     -0.206%
cmd/dist.s                                                               210146   209140   -1006   -0.479%
cmd/asm/internal/asm.s                                                   68655    68549    -106    -0.154%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/modfile.s                                    72974    72510    -464    -0.636%
cmd/go/internal/load.s                                                   107548   106861   -687    -0.639%
cmd/link/internal/sym.s                                                  18708    18581    -127    -0.679%
cmd/asm.s                                                                3367     3343     -24     -0.713%
cmd/gofmt.s                                                              30795    30698    -97     -0.315%
cmd/link/internal/objfile.s                                              21828    21630    -198    -0.907%
cmd/pack.s                                                               14878    14869    -9      -0.060%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/elfexec.s                    6788     6782     -6      -0.088%
cmd/test2json.s                                                          1647     1641     -6      -0.364%
cmd/link/internal/loader.s                                               48677    48483    -194    -0.399%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/internal/analysisflags.s       16783    16773    -10     -0.060%
cmd/link/internal/loadelf.s                                              35464    35126    -338    -0.953%
cmd/link/internal/loadmacho.s                                            29438    29180    -258    -0.876%
cmd/link/internal/loadpe.s                                               16440    16371    -69     -0.420%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/internal/analysisutil.s 2106     2100     -6      -0.285%
cmd/link/internal/loadxcoff.s                                            11711    11615    -96     -0.820%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/internal/facts.s               14954    14883    -71     -0.475%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/ast/inspector.s                         5394     5374     -20     -0.371%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/asmdecl.s               37029    36822    -207    -0.559%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/inspect.s               340      337      -3      -0.882%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/cgocall.s               9919     9858     -61     -0.615%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/bools.s                 6705     6690     -15     -0.224%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/copylock.s              9783     9741     -42     -0.429%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/cfg.s                                   31699    30742    -957    -3.019%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/ifaceassert.s           2768     2762     -6      -0.217%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/loopclosure.s           3031     2998     -33     -1.089%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/shift.s                 4382     4376     -6      -0.137%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/stdmethods.s            8654     8642     -12     -0.139%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/stringintconv.s         3458     3446     -12     -0.347%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/structtag.s             8011     7995     -16     -0.200%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/tests.s                 6205     6193     -12     -0.193%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/ast/astutil.s                           66183    65861    -322    -0.487%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/profile.s                             150844   150261   -583    -0.386%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/unreachable.s           8057     8054     -3      -0.037%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/unusedresult.s          3670     3667     -3      -0.082%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/measurement.s                10464    10440    -24     -0.229%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/types/typeutil.s                        12319    12274    -45     -0.365%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/unitchecker.s                  13503    13342    -161    -1.192%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/ctrlflow.s              5261     5218     -43     -0.817%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/errorsas.s              1462     1459     -3      -0.205%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/lostcancel.s            9594     9582     -12     -0.125%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/printf.s                34397    34338    -59     -0.172%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/graph.s                      53225    52936    -289    -0.543%
cmd/vendor/github.com/ianlancetaylor/demangle.s                          177450   175329   -2121   -1.195%
crypto/x509.s                                                            147892   147388   -504    -0.341%
cmd/go/internal/work.s                                                   306465   304950   -1515   -0.494%
cmd/go/internal/run.s                                                    4664     4657     -7      -0.150%
crypto/tls.s                                                             313130   311833   -1297   -0.414%
net/http/httptrace.s                                                     3979     3905     -74     -1.860%
net/smtp.s                                                               14413    14344    -69     -0.479%
cmd/link/internal/ld.s                                                   545343   542279   -3064   -0.562%
cmd/link/internal/mips.s                                                 6218     6215     -3      -0.048%
cmd/link/internal/mips64.s                                               6108     6103     -5      -0.082%
cmd/link/internal/amd64.s                                                18154    18112    -42     -0.231%
cmd/link/internal/arm64.s                                                22527    22494    -33     -0.146%
cmd/link/internal/arm.s                                                  22574    22494    -80     -0.354%
cmd/link/internal/s390x.s                                                20779    20746    -33     -0.159%
cmd/link/internal/wasm.s                                                 16531    16493    -38     -0.230%
cmd/link/internal/x86.s                                                  18906    18849    -57     -0.301%
cmd/link/internal/ppc64.s                                                26856    26778    -78     -0.290%
net/http.s                                                               559101   556513   -2588   -0.463%
net/http/cookiejar.s                                                     15912    15885    -27     -0.170%
expvar.s                                                                 9531     9525     -6      -0.063%
net/http/httptest.s                                                      16616    16475    -141    -0.849%
net/http/cgi.s                                                           23624    23458    -166    -0.703%
cmd/go/internal/web.s                                                    16546    16489    -57     -0.344%
cmd/vendor/golang.org/x/mod/sumdb.s                                      33197    33117    -80     -0.241%
net/http/fcgi.s                                                          19266    19169    -97     -0.503%
net/http/httputil.s                                                      39875    39728    -147    -0.369%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/symbolz.s                    5888     5867     -21     -0.357%
net/rpc.s                                                                34154    34003    -151    -0.442%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/transport.s                  2746     2716     -30     -1.092%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/binutils.s                   35999    35875    -124    -0.344%
net/rpc/jsonrpc.s                                                        6637     6598     -39     -0.588%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/symbolizer.s                 11533    11458    -75     -0.650%
cmd/go/internal/get.s                                                    62921    62803    -118    -0.188%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/report.s                     80364    80058    -306    -0.381%
cmd/go/internal/modfetch/codehost.s                                      89680    89066    -614    -0.685%
cmd/trace.s                                                              117171   116701   -470    -0.401%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/internal/driver.s                     144268   143297   -971    -0.673%
cmd/go/internal/modfetch.s                                               126299   125860   -439    -0.348%
cmd/vendor/github.com/google/pprof/driver.s                              9042     9000     -42     -0.464%
cmd/go/internal/modconv.s                                                17947    17889    -58     -0.323%
cmd/pprof.s                                                              12399    12326    -73     -0.589%
cmd/go/internal/modload.s                                                151182   150389   -793    -0.525%
cmd/go/internal/generate.s                                               11738    11636    -102    -0.869%
cmd/go/internal/help.s                                                   6571     6531     -40     -0.609%
cmd/go/internal/clean.s                                                  11174    11142    -32     -0.286%
cmd/go/internal/vet.s                                                    7897     7867     -30     -0.380%
cmd/go/internal/envcmd.s                                                 22176    22095    -81     -0.365%
cmd/go/internal/list.s                                                   15216    15067    -149    -0.979%
cmd/go/internal/modget.s                                                 38698    38519    -179    -0.463%
cmd/go/internal/modcmd.s                                                 46674    46441    -233    -0.499%
cmd/go/internal/test.s                                                   64664    64456    -208    -0.322%
cmd/go.s                                                                 6730     6703     -27     -0.401%
cmd/compile/internal/ssa.s                                               3592565  3582500  -10065  -0.280%
cmd/compile/internal/gc.s                                                1549123  1537123  -12000  -0.775%
cmd/compile/internal/riscv64.s                                           14579    14483    -96     -0.658%
cmd/compile/internal/mips.s                                              20578    20419    -159    -0.773%
cmd/compile/internal/ppc64.s                                             25524    25359    -165    -0.646%
cmd/compile/internal/mips64.s                                            19795    19636    -159    -0.803%
cmd/compile/internal/wasm.s                                              13329    13290    -39     -0.293%
cmd/compile/internal/s390x.s                                             28097    27892    -205    -0.730%
cmd/compile/internal/arm.s                                               31489    31321    -168    -0.534%
cmd/compile/internal/arm64.s                                             29803    29590    -213    -0.715%
cmd/compile/internal/amd64.s                                             32961    33221    +260    +0.789%
cmd/compile/internal/x86.s                                               31029    30878    -151    -0.487%
total                                                                    18534966 18440341 -94625  -0.511%

Change-Id: I830d37364f14f0297800adc42c99f60a74c51aca
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/226367
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-03-31 21:26:33 +00:00
Keith Randall
33b648c0e9 cmd/compile: fix ephemeral pointer problem on amd64
Make sure we don't use the rewrite ptr + (c + x) -> c + (ptr + x), as
that may create an ephemeral out-of-bounds pointer.

I have not seen an actual bug caused by this yet, but we've seen
them in the 386 port so I'm fixing this issue for amd64 as well.

The load-combining rules needed to be reworked somewhat to still
work without the above broken rule.

Update #37881

Change-Id: I8046d170e89e2035195f261535e34ca7d8aca68a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/226437
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2020-03-30 17:25:29 +00:00
Keith Randall
af7eafd150 cmd/compile: convert 386 port to use addressing modes pass (take 2)
Retrying CL 222782, with a fix that will hopefully stop the random crashing.

The issue with the previous CL is that it does pointer arithmetic
in a way that may briefly generate an out-of-bounds pointer. If an
interrupt happens to occur in that state, the referenced object may
be collected incorrectly.

Suppose there was code that did s[x+c].  The previous CL had a rule
to the effect of ptr + (x + c) -> c + (ptr + x).  But ptr+x is not
guaranteed to point to the same object as ptr. In contrast,
ptr+(x+c) is guaranteed to point to the same object as ptr, because
we would have already checked that x+c is in bounds.

For example, strconv.trim used to have this code:
  MOVZX -0x1(BX)(DX*1), BP
  CMPL $0x30, AL
After CL 222782, it had this code:
  LEAL 0(BX)(DX*1), BP
  CMPB $0x30, -0x1(BP)

An interrupt between those last two instructions could see BP pointing
outside the backing store of the slice involved.

It's really hard to actually demonstrate a bug. First, you need to
have an interrupt occur at exactly the right time. Then, there must
be no other pointers to the object in question. Since the interrupted
frame will be scanned conservatively, there can't even be a dead
pointer in another register or on the stack. (In the example above,
a bug can't happen because BX still holds the original pointer.)
Then, the object in question needs to be collected (or at least
scanned?) before the interrupted code continues.

This CL needs to handle load combining somewhat differently than CL 222782
because of the new restriction on arithmetic. That's the only real
difference (other than removing the bad rules) from that old CL.

This bug is also present in the amd64 rewrite rules, and we haven't
seen any crashing as a result. I will fix up that code similarly to
this one in a separate CL.

Update #37881

Change-Id: I5f0d584d9bef4696bfe89a61ef0a27c8d507329f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225798
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2020-03-27 18:54:45 +00:00
Lynn Boger
e4a1cf8a56 cmd/compile: add rules to eliminate unnecessary signed shifts
This change to the rules removes some unnecessary signed shifts
that appear in the math/rand functions. Existing rules did not
cover some of the signed cases.

A little improvement seen in math/rand due to removing 1 of 2
instructions generated for Int31n, which is inlined quite a bit.

Intn1000                 46.9ns ± 0%  45.5ns ± 0%   -2.99%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Int63n1000               33.5ns ± 0%  32.8ns ± 0%   -2.09%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Int31n1000               32.7ns ± 0%  32.6ns ± 0%   -0.31%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Float32                  32.7ns ± 0%  30.3ns ± 0%   -7.34%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Float64                  21.7ns ± 0%  20.9ns ± 0%   -3.69%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Perm3                     205ns ± 0%   202ns ± 0%   -1.46%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Perm30                   1.71µs ± 0%  1.68µs ± 0%   -1.35%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Perm30ViaShuffle         1.65µs ± 0%  1.65µs ± 0%   -0.30%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
ShuffleOverhead          2.83µs ± 0%  2.83µs ± 0%   -0.07%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Read3                    18.7ns ± 0%  16.1ns ± 0%  -13.90%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Read64                    126ns ± 0%   124ns ± 0%   -1.59%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)
Read1000                 1.75µs ± 0%  1.63µs ± 0%   -7.08%  (p=1.000 n=1+1)

Change-Id: I11502dfca7d65aafc76749a8d713e9e50c24a858
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225917
Run-TryBot: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2020-03-27 16:05:42 +00:00
Ruixin(Peter) Bao
16cfab8d89 cmd/compile: use load and test instructions on s390x
The load and test instructions compare the given value
against zero and will produce a condition code indicating
one of the following scenarios:

0: Result is zero
1: Result is less than zero
2: Result is greater than zero
3: Result is not a number (NaN)

The instruction can be used to simplify floating point comparisons
against zero, which can enable further optimizations.

This CL also reduces the size of .text section of math.test binary by around
0.7 KB (in hexadecimal, from 1358f0 to 135620).

Change-Id: I33cb714f0c6feebac7a1c46dfcc735e7daceff9c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/209159
Reviewed-by: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2020-03-25 13:10:07 +00:00
Keith Randall
c785633941 Revert "cmd/compile: convert 386 port to use addressing modes pass"
This reverts commit CL 222782.

Reason for revert: Reverting to see if 386 errors go away

Update #37881

Change-Id: I74f287404c52414db1b6ff1649effa4ed9e5cc0c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225218
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
2020-03-24 19:07:15 +00:00
Keith Randall
e0deacd1c0 Revert "cmd/compile: disable mem+op operations on 386"
This reverts commit CL 224837.

Reason for revert: Reverting partial reverts of 222782.

Update #37881

Change-Id: Ie9bf84d6e17ed214abe538965e5ff03936886826
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225217
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
2020-03-24 19:06:22 +00:00
Keith Randall
f975485ad1 Revert "cmd/compile: disable addressingmodes pass for 386"
This reverts commit CL 225057.

Reason for revert: Undoing partial reverts of CL 222782

Update #37881

Change-Id: Iee024cab2a580a37a0fc355e0e3c5ad3d8fdaf7d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225197
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
2020-03-24 19:05:50 +00:00
Keith Randall
5b897ec017 cmd/compile: disable addressingmodes pass for 386
Update #37881

Change-Id: I1f9a3f57f6215a19c31765c257ee78715eab36b7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225057
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2020-03-23 20:31:13 +00:00
Keith Randall
3adbdb6d99 cmd/compile: disable mem+op operations on 386
Rolling back portions of CL 222782 to see if that helps
issue #37881 any.

Update #37881

Change-Id: I9cc3ff8c469fa5e4b22daec715d04148033f46f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/224837
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
2020-03-23 18:27:37 +00:00
Russ Cox
fc8a6336d1 cmd/asm, cmd/compile, runtime: add -spectre=ret mode
This commit extends the -spectre flag to cmd/asm and adds
a new Spectre mitigation mode "ret", which enables the use
of retpolines.

Retpolines prevent speculation about the target of an indirect
jump or call and are described in more detail here:
https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/7625886

Change-Id: I4f2cb982fa94e44d91e49bd98974fd125619c93a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/222661
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-03-13 19:05:54 +00:00
Russ Cox
877ef86bec cmd/compile: add spectre mitigation mode enabled by -spectre
This commit adds a new cmd/compile flag -spectre,
which accepts a comma-separated list of possible
Spectre mitigations to apply, or the empty string (none),
or "all". The only known mitigation right now is "index",
which uses conditional moves to ensure that x86-64 CPUs
do not speculate past index bounds checks.

Speculating past index bounds checks may be problematic
on systems running privileged servers that accept requests
from untrusted users who can execute their own programs
on the same machine. (And some more constraints that
make it even more unlikely in practice.)

The cases this protects against are analogous to the ones
Microsoft explains in the "Array out of bounds load/store feeding ..."
sections here:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/security/developer-guidance-speculative-execution?view=vs-2019#array-out-of-bounds-load-feeding-an-indirect-branch

Change-Id: Ib7532d7e12466b17e04c4e2075c2a456dc98f610
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/222660
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-03-13 19:05:46 +00:00
Keith Randall
d84cbec890 cmd/compile: convert 386 port to use addressing modes pass
Update #36468

Change-Id: Idfdb845d097994689be450d6e8a57fa9adb57166
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/222782
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2020-03-13 17:00:54 +00:00
Russ Cox
801a9d9a0c test/codegen: mention in README that tests only run on Linux without -all_codegen
This took me a while to figure out. The relevant code is in
test/run.go (note the "linux" hard-coded strings):

	var arch, subarch, os string
	switch {
	case archspec[2] != "": // 3 components: "linux/386/sse2"
		os, arch, subarch = archspec[0], archspec[1][1:], archspec[2][1:]
	case archspec[1] != "": // 2 components: "386/sse2"
		os, arch, subarch = "linux", archspec[0], archspec[1][1:]
	default: // 1 component: "386"
		os, arch, subarch = "linux", archspec[0], ""
		if arch == "wasm" {
			os = "js"
		}
	}

Change-Id: I92ba280025d2072e17532a5e43cf1d676789c167
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/222819
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-03-11 16:17:08 +00:00
Keith Randall
98cb76799c cmd/compile: insert complicated x86 addressing modes as a separate pass
Use a separate compiler pass to introduce complicated x86 addressing
modes.  Loads in the normal architecture rules (for x86 and all other
platforms) can have constant offsets (AuxInt values) and symbols (Aux
values), but no more.

The complex addressing modes (x+y, x+2*y, etc.) are introduced in a
separate pass that combines loads with LEAQx ops.

Organizing rewrites this way simplifies the number of rewrites
required, as there are lots of different rule orderings that have to
be specified to ensure these complex addressing modes are always found
if they are possible.

Update #36468

Change-Id: I5b4bf7b03a1e731d6dfeb9ef19b376175f3b4b44
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/217097
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2020-03-10 00:13:21 +00:00
Diogo Pinela
19ed0d993c cmd/compile: use staticuint64s instead of staticbytes
There are still two places in src/runtime/string.go that use
staticbytes, so we cannot delete it just yet.

There is a new codegen test to verify that the index calculation
is constant-folded, at least on amd64. ppc64, mips[64] and s390x
cannot currently do that.

There is also a new runtime benchmark to ensure that this does not
slow down performance (tested against parent commit):

name                      old time/op  new time/op  delta
ConvT2EByteSized/bool-4   1.07ns ± 1%  1.07ns ± 1%   ~     (p=0.060 n=14+15)
ConvT2EByteSized/uint8-4  1.06ns ± 1%  1.07ns ± 1%   ~     (p=0.095 n=14+15)

Updates #37612

Change-Id: I5ec30738edaa48cda78dfab4a78e24a32fa7fd6a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221957
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2020-03-04 21:43:01 +00:00
Keith Randall
cd9fd640db cmd/compile: don't allow NaNs in floating-point constant ops
Trying this CL again, with a fixed test that allows platforms
to disagree on the exact behavior of converting NaNs.

We store 32-bit floating point constants in a 64-bit field, by
converting that 32-bit float to 64-bit float to store it, and convert
it back to use it.

That works for *almost* all floating-point constants. The exception is
signaling NaNs. The round trip described above means we can't represent
a 32-bit signaling NaN, because conversions strip the signaling bit.

To fix this issue, just forbid NaNs as floating-point constants in SSA
form. This shouldn't affect any real-world code, as people seldom
constant-propagate NaNs (except in test code).

Additionally, NaNs are somewhat underspecified (which of the many NaNs
do you get when dividing 0/0?), so when cross-compiling there's a
danger of using the compiler machine's NaN regime for some math, and
the target machine's NaN regime for other math. Better to use the
target machine's NaN regime always.

Update #36400

Change-Id: Idf203b688a15abceabbd66ba290d4e9f63619ecb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221790
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2020-03-04 04:49:54 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
b49d8ce2fa all: fix two minor typos in comments
Change-Id: Iec6cd81c9787d3419850aa97e75052956ad139bc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221789
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
2020-03-03 17:44:05 +00:00
Michael Munday
e37cc29863 cmd/compile: optimize integer-in-range checks
This CL incorporates code from CL 201206 by Josh Bleecher Snyder
(thanks Josh).

This CL restores the integer-in-range optimizations in the SSA
backend. The fuse pass is enhanced to detect inequalities that
could be merged and fuse their associated blocks while the generic
rules optimize them into a single unsigned comparison.

For example, the inequality `x >= 0 && x < 10` will now be optimized
to `unsigned(x) < 10`.

Overall has a fairly positive impact on binary sizes.

name                      old time/op       new time/op       delta
Template                        192ms ± 1%        192ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.757 n=17+18)
Unicode                        76.6ms ± 2%       76.5ms ± 2%    ~     (p=0.603 n=19+19)
GoTypes                         694ms ± 1%        693ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.569 n=19+20)
Compiler                        3.26s ± 0%        3.27s ± 0%  +0.25%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
SSA                             7.41s ± 0%        7.49s ± 0%  +1.10%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)
Flate                           120ms ± 1%        120ms ± 1%  +0.38%  (p=0.003 n=19+19)
GoParser                        152ms ± 1%        152ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.061 n=17+19)
Reflect                         422ms ± 1%        425ms ± 2%  +0.76%  (p=0.001 n=18+20)
Tar                             167ms ± 1%        167ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.730 n=18+19)
XML                             233ms ± 4%        231ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.752 n=20+17)
LinkCompiler                    927ms ± 8%        928ms ± 8%    ~     (p=0.857 n=19+20)
ExternalLinkCompiler            1.81s ± 2%        1.81s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.513 n=19+20)
LinkWithoutDebugCompiler        556ms ±10%        583ms ±13%  +4.95%  (p=0.007 n=20+20)
[Geo mean]                      478ms             481ms       +0.52%

name                      old user-time/op  new user-time/op  delta
Template                        270ms ± 5%        269ms ± 7%    ~     (p=0.925 n=20+20)
Unicode                         134ms ± 7%        131ms ±14%    ~     (p=0.593 n=18+20)
GoTypes                         981ms ± 3%        987ms ± 2%  +0.63%  (p=0.049 n=19+18)
Compiler                        4.50s ± 2%        4.50s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.588 n=19+20)
SSA                             10.6s ± 2%        10.6s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.141 n=20+19)
Flate                           164ms ± 8%        165ms ±10%    ~     (p=0.738 n=20+20)
GoParser                        202ms ± 5%        203ms ± 6%    ~     (p=0.820 n=20+20)
Reflect                         587ms ± 6%        597ms ± 3%    ~     (p=0.087 n=20+18)
Tar                             230ms ± 6%        228ms ± 8%    ~     (p=0.569 n=19+20)
XML                             311ms ± 6%        314ms ± 5%    ~     (p=0.369 n=20+20)
LinkCompiler                    878ms ± 8%        887ms ± 7%    ~     (p=0.289 n=20+20)
ExternalLinkCompiler            1.60s ± 7%        1.60s ± 7%    ~     (p=0.820 n=20+20)
LinkWithoutDebugCompiler        498ms ±12%        489ms ±11%    ~     (p=0.398 n=20+20)
[Geo mean]                      611ms             611ms       +0.05%

name                      old alloc/op      new alloc/op      delta
Template                       36.1MB ± 0%       36.0MB ± 0%  -0.32%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Unicode                        28.3MB ± 0%       28.3MB ± 0%  -0.03%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
GoTypes                         121MB ± 0%        121MB ± 0%    ~     (p=0.226 n=16+20)
Compiler                        563MB ± 0%        563MB ± 0%    ~     (p=0.166 n=20+19)
SSA                            1.32GB ± 0%       1.33GB ± 0%  +0.88%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
Flate                          22.7MB ± 0%       22.7MB ± 0%  -0.02%  (p=0.033 n=19+20)
GoParser                       27.9MB ± 0%       27.9MB ± 0%  -0.02%  (p=0.001 n=20+20)
Reflect                        78.3MB ± 0%       78.2MB ± 0%  -0.01%  (p=0.019 n=20+20)
Tar                            34.0MB ± 0%       34.0MB ± 0%  -0.04%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
XML                            43.9MB ± 0%       43.9MB ± 0%  -0.07%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
LinkCompiler                    205MB ± 0%        205MB ± 0%  +0.44%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
ExternalLinkCompiler            223MB ± 0%        223MB ± 0%  +0.03%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LinkWithoutDebugCompiler        139MB ± 0%        142MB ± 0%  +1.75%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
[Geo mean]                     93.7MB            93.9MB       +0.20%

name                      old allocs/op     new allocs/op     delta
Template                         363k ± 0%         361k ± 0%  -0.58%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
Unicode                          329k ± 0%         329k ± 0%  -0.06%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
GoTypes                         1.28M ± 0%        1.28M ± 0%  -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Compiler                        5.40M ± 0%        5.40M ± 0%  -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
SSA                             12.7M ± 0%        12.8M ± 0%  +0.80%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Flate                            228k ± 0%         228k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.194 n=20+20)
GoParser                         295k ± 0%         295k ± 0%  -0.04%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Reflect                          949k ± 0%         949k ± 0%  -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Tar                              337k ± 0%         337k ± 0%  -0.06%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
XML                              418k ± 0%         417k ± 0%  -0.17%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LinkCompiler                     553k ± 0%         554k ± 0%  +0.22%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
ExternalLinkCompiler            1.52M ± 0%        1.52M ± 0%  +0.27%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LinkWithoutDebugCompiler         186k ± 0%         186k ± 0%  +0.06%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
[Geo mean]                       723k              723k       +0.03%

name                      old text-bytes    new text-bytes    delta
HelloSize                       828kB ± 0%        828kB ± 0%  -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)

name                      old data-bytes    new data-bytes    delta
HelloSize                      13.4kB ± 0%       13.4kB ± 0%    ~     (all equal)

name                      old bss-bytes     new bss-bytes     delta
HelloSize                       180kB ± 0%        180kB ± 0%    ~     (all equal)

name                      old exe-bytes     new exe-bytes     delta
HelloSize                      1.23MB ± 0%       1.23MB ± 0%  -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)

file      before    after     Δ       %
addr2line 4320075   4311883   -8192   -0.190%
asm       5191932   5187836   -4096   -0.079%
buildid   2835338   2831242   -4096   -0.144%
compile   20531717  20569099  +37382  +0.182%
cover     5322511   5318415   -4096   -0.077%
dist      3723749   3719653   -4096   -0.110%
doc       4743515   4739419   -4096   -0.086%
fix       3413960   3409864   -4096   -0.120%
link      6690119   6686023   -4096   -0.061%
nm        4269616   4265520   -4096   -0.096%
pprof     14942189  14929901  -12288  -0.082%
trace     11807164  11790780  -16384  -0.139%
vet       8384104   8388200   +4096   +0.049%
go        15339076  15334980  -4096   -0.027%
total     132258257 132226007 -32250  -0.024%

Fixes #30645.

Change-Id: If551ac5996097f3685870d083151b5843170aab0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/165998
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-03-03 14:30:26 +00:00
Michael Munday
44fe355694 cmd/compile: canonicalize comparison argument order
Ensure that any comparison between two values has the same argument
order. This helps ensure that they can be eliminated during the
lowered CSE pass which will be particularly important if we eliminate
the Greater and Geq ops (see #37316).

Example:

  CMP R0, R1
  BLT L1
  CMP R1, R0 // different order, cannot eliminate
  BEQ L2

  CMP R0, R1
  BLT L1
  CMP R0, R1 // same order, can eliminate
  BEQ L2

This does have some drawbacks. Notably comparisons might 'flip'
direction in the assembly output after even small changes to the
code or compiler. It should help make optimizations more reliable
however.

compilecmp master -> HEAD
master (218f4572f5): text/template: make reflect.Value indirections more robust
HEAD (f1661fef3e): cmd/compile: canonicalize comparison argument order
platform: linux/amd64

file      before    after     Δ       %
api       6063927   6068023   +4096   +0.068%
asm       5191757   5183565   -8192   -0.158%
cgo       4893518   4901710   +8192   +0.167%
cover     5330345   5326249   -4096   -0.077%
fix       3417778   3421874   +4096   +0.120%
pprof     14889456  14885360  -4096   -0.028%
test2json 2848138   2844042   -4096   -0.144%
trace     11746239  11733951  -12288  -0.105%
total     132739173 132722789 -16384  -0.012%

Change-Id: I11736b3fe2a4553f6fc65018f475e88217fa22f9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/220425
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-02-26 10:32:22 +00:00
Bryan C. Mills
a9f1ea4a83 Revert "cmd/compile: don't allow NaNs in floating-point constant ops"
This reverts CL 213477.

Reason for revert: tests are failing on linux-mips*-rtrk builders.

Change-Id: I8168f7450890233f1bd7e53930b73693c26d4dc0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/220897
Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2020-02-25 15:49:19 +00:00
Keith Randall
2aa7c6c548 cmd/compile: don't allow NaNs in floating-point constant ops
We store 32-bit floating point constants in a 64-bit field, by
converting that 32-bit float to 64-bit float to store it, and convert
it back to use it.

That works for *almost* all floating-point constants. The exception is
signaling NaNs. The round trip described above means we can't represent
a 32-bit signaling NaN, because conversions strip the signaling bit.

To fix this issue, just forbid NaNs as floating-point constants in SSA
form. This shouldn't affect any real-world code, as people seldom
constant-propagate NaNs (except in test code).

Additionally, NaNs are somewhat underspecified (which of the many NaNs
do you get when dividing 0/0?), so when cross-compiling there's a
danger of using the compiler machine's NaN regime for some math, and
the target machine's NaN regime for other math. Better to use the
target machine's NaN regime always.

This has been a bug since 1.10, and there's an easy workaround
(declare a global varaible containing the signaling NaN pattern, and
use that as the argument to math.Float32frombits) so we'll fix it in
1.15.

Fixes #36400
Update #36399

Change-Id: Icf155e743281560eda2eed953d19a829552ccfda
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/213477
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
2020-02-25 02:21:53 +00:00
Keith Randall
1cfe8e91b6 cmd/compile: use ADDQ instead of LEAQ when we can
The address calculations in the example end up doing x << 4 + y + 0.
Before this CL we use a SHLQ+LEAQ. Since the constant offset is 0,
we can use SHLQ+ADDQ instead.

Change-Id: Ia048c4fdbb3a42121c7e1ab707961062e8247fca
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/209959
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2020-02-24 21:33:53 +00:00
Brian Kessler
6b1d5471b9 cmd/compile: add signed indivisibility by power of 2 rules
Commit 44343c777c (CL 173557) added rules for handling
divisibility checks for powers of 2 for signed integers, x%c ==0.
This change adds the complementary indivisibility rules, x%c != 0.

Fixes #34166

Change-Id: I87379e30af7aff633371acca82db2397da9b2c07
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/194219
Run-TryBot: Brian Kessler <brian.m.kessler@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-11-07 16:30:46 +00:00
Russ Cox
543c6d2e0d math, cmd/compile: rename Fma to FMA
This API was added for #25819, where it was discussed as math.FMA.
The commit adding it used math.Fma, presumably for consistency
with the rest of the unusual names in package math
(Sincos, Acosh, Erfcinv, Float32bits, etc).

I believe that using an idiomatic Go name is more important here
than consistency with these other names, most of which are historical
baggage from C's standard library.

Early additions like Float32frombits happened before "uppercase for export"
(so they were originally like "float32frombits") and they were not properly
reconsidered when we uppercased the symbols to export them.
That's a mistake we live with.

The names of functions we have added since then, and even a few
that were legacy, are more properly Go-cased, such as IsNaN, IsInf,
and RoundToEven, rather than Isnan, Isinf, and Roundtoeven.
And also constants like MaxFloat32.

For new API, we should keep using proper Go-cased symbols
instead of minimally-upper-cased-C symbols.

So math.FMA, not math.Fma.

This API has not yet been released, so this change does not break
the compatibility promise.

This CL also modifies cmd/compile, since the compiler knows
the name of the function. I could have stopped at changing the
string constants, but it seemed to make more sense to use a
consistent casing everywhere.

Change-Id: I0f6f3407f41e99bfa8239467345c33945088896e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/205317
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-11-07 14:51:06 +00:00
smasher164
58b031949b cmd/compile: add fma intrinsic for arm
This change introduces an arm intrinsic that generates the FMULAD
instruction for the fused-multiply-add operation on systems that
support it. System support is detected via cpu.ARM.HasVFPv4. A rewrite
rule translates the generic intrinsic to FMULAD.

Updates #25819.

Change-Id: I8459e5dd1cdbdca35f88a78dbeb7d387f1e20efa
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/142117
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-10-21 17:42:47 +00:00
smasher164
7a6da218b1 cmd/compile: add fma intrinsic for amd64
To permit ssa-level optimization, this change introduces an amd64 intrinsic
that generates the VFMADD231SD instruction for the fused-multiply-add
operation on systems that support it. System support is detected via
cpu.X86.HasFMA. A rewrite rule can then translate the generic ssa intrinsic
("Fma") to VFMADD231SD.

The benchmark compares the software implementation (old) with the intrinsic
(new).

name   old time/op  new time/op  delta
Fma-4  27.2ns ± 1%   1.0ns ± 9%  -96.48%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Updates #25819.

Change-Id: I966655e5f96817a5d06dff5942418a3915b09584
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/137156
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-10-21 16:42:10 +00:00
smasher164
33425ab8db cmd/compile: introduce generic ssa intrinsic for fused-multiply-add
In order to make math.FMA a compiler intrinsic for ISAs like ARM64,
PPC64[le], and S390X, a generic 3-argument opcode "Fma" is provided and
rewritten as

    ARM64: (Fma x y z) -> (FMADDD z x y)
    PPC64: (Fma x y z) -> (FMADD x y z)
    S390X: (Fma x y z) -> (FMADD z x y)

Updates #25819.

Change-Id: Ie5bc628311e6feeb28ddf9adaa6e702c8c291efa
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/131959
Run-TryBot: Akhil Indurti <aindurti@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-10-21 16:24:15 +00:00
David Chase
6adaf17eaa cmd/compile: preserve statements in late nilcheckelim optimization
When a subsequent load/store of a ptr makes the nil check of that pointer
unnecessary, if their lines differ, change the line of the load/store
to that of the nilcheck, and attempt to rehome the load/store position
instead.

This fix makes profiling less accurate in order to make panics more
informative.

Fixes #33724

Change-Id: Ib9afaac12fe0d0320aea1bf493617facc34034b3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/200197
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-10-15 16:43:44 +00:00
Meng Zhuo
50f1157760 cmd/compile: add math/bits.Mul64 intrinsic on mips64x
Benchmark:
name   old time/op  new time/op  delta
Mul    36.0ns ± 1%   2.8ns ± 0%  -92.31%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Mul32  4.37ns ± 0%  4.37ns ± 0%     ~     (p=0.429 n=6+10)
Mul64  36.4ns ± 0%   2.8ns ± 0%  -92.37%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

Change-Id: Ic4f4e5958adbf24999abcee721d0180b5413fca7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/200582
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-10-14 21:23:34 +00:00
Michael Munday
6ec4c71eef cmd/compile: add SSA rules for s390x compare-and-branch instructions
This commit adds SSA rules for the s390x combined compare-and-branch
instructions. These have a shorter encoding than separate compare
and branch instructions and they also don't clobber the condition
code (a.k.a. flag register) reducing pressure on the flag allocator.

I have deleted the 'loop_test.go' file and replaced it with a new
codegen test which performs a wider range of checks.

Object sizes from compilebench:

name                      old object-bytes  new object-bytes  delta
Template                        562kB ± 0%        561kB ± 0%   -0.28%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Unicode                         217kB ± 0%        217kB ± 0%   -0.17%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
GoTypes                        2.03MB ± 0%       2.02MB ± 0%   -0.59%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Compiler                       8.16MB ± 0%       8.11MB ± 0%   -0.62%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
SSA                            27.4MB ± 0%       27.0MB ± 0%   -1.45%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Flate                           356kB ± 0%        356kB ± 0%   -0.12%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
GoParser                        438kB ± 0%        436kB ± 0%   -0.51%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Reflect                        1.37MB ± 0%       1.37MB ± 0%   -0.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Tar                             485kB ± 0%        483kB ± 0%   -0.39%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
XML                             630kB ± 0%        621kB ± 0%   -1.45%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
[Geo mean]                     1.14MB            1.13MB        -0.60%

name                      old text-bytes    new text-bytes    delta
HelloSize                       763kB ± 0%        754kB ± 0%   -1.30%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
CmdGoSize                      10.7MB ± 0%       10.6MB ± 0%   -0.91%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
[Geo mean]                     2.86MB            2.82MB        -1.10%

Change-Id: Ibca55d9c0aa1254aee69433731ab5d26a43a7c18
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/198037
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-10-08 10:03:04 +00:00
Cuong Manh Le
77f5adba55 cmd/compile: don't use statictmps for small object in slice literal
Fixes #21561

Change-Id: I89c59752060dd9570d17d73acbbaceaefce5d8ce
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/197560
Run-TryBot: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-10-08 06:09:26 +00:00
Keith Randall
72dc9ab191 cmd/compile: reuse dead register before reusing register holding constant
For commuting ops, check whether the second argument is dead before
checking if the first argument is rematerializeable. Reusing the register
holding a dead value is always best.

Fixes #33580

Change-Id: I7372cfc03d514e6774d2d9cc727a3e6bf6ce2657
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/199559
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
2019-10-07 15:16:26 +00:00
Dan Scales
225f484c88 misc, runtime, test: extra tests and benchmarks for defer
Add a bunch of extra tests and benchmarks for defer, in preparation for new
low-cost (open-coded) implementation of defers (see #34481),

 - New file defer_test.go that tests a bunch more unusual defer scenarios,
   including things that might have problems for open-coded defers.
 - Additions to callers_test.go actually verifying what the stack trace looks like
   for various panic or panic-recover scenarios.
 - Additions to crash_test.go testing several more crash scenarios involving
   recursive panics.
 - New benchmark in runtime_test.go measuring speed of panic-recover
 - New CGo benchmark in cgo_test.go calling from Go to C back to Go that
   shows defer overhead

Updates #34481

Change-Id: I423523f3e05fc0229d4277dd00073289a5526188
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/197017
Run-TryBot: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2019-09-25 23:27:16 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
f41451e7eb compile: prefer an AND instead of SHR+SHL instructions
On modern 64bit CPUs a SHR, SHL or AND instruction take 1 cycle to execute.
A pair of shifts that operate on the same register will take 2 cycles
and needs to wait for the input register value to be available.

Large constants used to mask the high bits of a register with an AND
instruction can not be encoded as an immediate in the AND instruction
on amd64 and therefore need to be loaded into a register with a MOV
instruction.

However that MOV instruction is not dependent on the output register and
on many CPUs does not compete with the AND or shift instructions for
execution ports.

Using a pair of shifts to mask high bits instead of an AND to mask high
bits of a register has a shorter encoding and uses one less general
purpose register but is slower due to taking one clock cycle longer
if there is no register pressure that would make the AND variant need to
generate a spill.

For example the instructions emitted for (x & 1 << 63) before this CL are:
48c1ea3f                SHRQ $0x3f, DX
48c1e23f                SHLQ $0x3f, DX

after this CL the instructions are the same as GCC and LLVM use:
48b80000000000000080    MOVQ $0x8000000000000000, AX
4821d0                  ANDQ DX, AX

Some platforms such as arm64 already have SSA optimization rules to fuse
two shift instructions back into an AND.

Removing the general rule to rewrite AND to SHR+SHL speeds up this benchmark:

    var GlobalU uint

    func BenchmarkAndHighBits(b *testing.B) {
        x := uint(0)
        for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
                x &= 1 << 63
        }
        GlobalU = x
    }

amd64/darwin on Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M CPU @ 2.90GHz:
name           old time/op  new time/op  delta
AndHighBits-4  0.61ns ± 6%  0.42ns ± 6%  -31.42%  (p=0.000 n=25+25):

'go run run.go -all_codegen -v codegen' passes  with following adjustments:

ARM64: The BFXIL pattern ((x << lc) >> rc | y & ac) needed adjustment
       since ORshiftRL generation fusing '>> rc' and '|' interferes
       with matching ((x << lc) >> rc) to generate UBFX. Previously
       ORshiftLL was created first using the shifts generated for (y & ac).

S390X: Add rules for abs and copysign to match use of AND instead of SHIFTs.

Updates #33826
Updates #32781

Change-Id: I5a59f6239660d53c029cd22dfb44ddf39f93a56c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/196810
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-09-24 20:30:59 +00:00
Bryan C. Mills
34fe8295c5 Revert "compile: prefer an AND instead of SHR+SHL instructions"
This reverts CL 194297.

Reason for revert: introduced register allocation failures on PPC64LE builders.

Updates #33826
Updates #32781
Updates #34468

Change-Id: I7d0b55df8cdf8e7d2277f1814299b083c2692e48
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/196957
Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
2019-09-23 15:20:12 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
4e2b84ffc5 compile: prefer an AND instead of SHR+SHL instructions
On modern 64bit CPUs a SHR, SHL or AND instruction take 1 cycle to execute.
A pair of shifts that operate on the same register will take 2 cycles
and needs to wait for the input register value to be available.

Large constants used to mask the high bits of a register with an AND
instruction can not be encoded as an immediate in the AND instruction
on amd64 and therefore need to be loaded into a register with a MOV
instruction.

However that MOV instruction is not dependent on the output register and
on many CPUs does not compete with the AND or shift instructions for
execution ports.

Using a pair of shifts to mask high bits instead of an AND to mask high
bits of a register has a shorter encoding and uses one less general
purpose register but is slower due to taking one clock cycle longer
if there is no register pressure that would make the AND variant need to
generate a spill.

For example the instructions emitted for (x & 1 << 63) before this CL are:
48c1ea3f                SHRQ $0x3f, DX
48c1e23f                SHLQ $0x3f, DX

after this CL the instructions are the same as GCC and LLVM use:
48b80000000000000080    MOVQ $0x8000000000000000, AX
4821d0                  ANDQ DX, AX

Some platforms such as arm64 already have SSA optimization rules to fuse
two shift instructions back into an AND.

Removing the general rule to rewrite AND to SHR+SHL speeds up this benchmark:

    var GlobalU uint

    func BenchmarkAndHighBits(b *testing.B) {
        x := uint(0)
        for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
                x &= 1 << 63
        }
        GlobalU = x
    }

amd64/darwin on Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M CPU @ 2.90GHz:
name           old time/op  new time/op  delta
AndHighBits-4  0.61ns ± 6%  0.42ns ± 6%  -31.42%  (p=0.000 n=25+25):

'go run run.go -all_codegen -v codegen' passes  with following adjustments:

ARM64: The BFXIL pattern ((x << lc) >> rc | y & ac) needed adjustment
       since ORshiftRL generation fusing '>> rc' and '|' interferes
       with matching ((x << lc) >> rc) to generate UBFX. Previously
       ORshiftLL was created first using the shifts generated for (y & ac).

S390X: Add rules for abs and copysign to match use of AND instead of SHIFTs.

Updates #33826
Updates #32781

Change-Id: I43227da76b625de03fbc51117162b23b9c678cdb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/194297
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-09-21 18:00:13 +00:00
Agniva De Sarker
ecc7dd5469 test/codegen: fix wasm codegen breakage
i32.eqz instructions don't appear unless needed in if conditions anymore
after CL 195204. I forgot to run the codegen tests while submitting the CL.

Thanks to @martisch for catching it.

Fixes #34442

Change-Id: I177b064b389be48e39d564849714d7a8839be13e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/196580
Run-TryBot: Agniva De Sarker <agniva.quicksilver@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
2019-09-21 16:31:44 +00:00
Matthew Dempsky
85fc765341 cmd/compile: optimize switch on strings
When compiling expression switches, we try to optimize runs of
constants into binary searches. The ordering used isn't visible to the
application, so it's unimportant as long as we're consistent between
sorting and searching.

For strings, it's much cheaper to compare string lengths than strings
themselves, so instead of ordering strings by "si <= sj", we currently
order them by "len(si) < len(sj) || len(si) == len(sj) && si <= sj"
(i.e., the lexicographical ordering on the 2-tuple (len(s), s)).

However, it's also somewhat cheaper to compare strings for equality
(i.e., ==) than for ordering (i.e., <=). And if there were two or
three string constants of the same length in a switch statement, we
might unnecessarily emit ordering comparisons.

For example, given:

    switch s {
    case "", "1", "2", "3": // ordered by length then content
        goto L
    }

we currently compile this as:

    if len(s) < 1 || len(s) == 1 && s <= "1" {
        if s == "" { goto L }
        else if s == "1" { goto L }
    } else {
        if s == "2" { goto L }
        else if s == "3" { goto L }
    }

This CL switches to using a 2-level binary search---first on len(s),
then on s itself---so that string ordering comparisons are only needed
when there are 4 or more strings of the same length. (4 being the
cut-off for when using binary search is actually worthwhile.)

So the above switch instead now compiles to:

    if len(s) == 0 {
        if s == "" { goto L }
    } else if len(s) == 1 {
        if s == "1" { goto L }
        else if s == "2" { goto L }
        else if s == "3" { goto L }
    }

which is better optimized by walk and SSA. (Notably, because there are
only two distinct lengths and no more than three strings of any
particular length, this example ends up falling back to simply using
linear search.)

Test case by khr@ from CL 195138.

Fixes #33934.

Change-Id: I8eeebcaf7e26343223be5f443d6a97a0daf84f07
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/195340
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-09-18 05:33:05 +00:00
LE Manh Cuong
ec4e8517cd cmd/compile: support more length types for slice extension optimization
golang.org/cl/109517 optimized the compiler to avoid the allocation for make in
append(x, make([]T, y)...). This was only implemented for the case that y has type int.

This change extends the optimization to trigger for all integer types where the value
is known at compile time to fit into an int.

name             old time/op    new time/op    delta
ExtendInt-12        106ns ± 4%     106ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.351 n=10+6)
ExtendUint64-12    1.03µs ± 5%    0.10µs ± 4%   -90.01%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

name             old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
ExtendInt-12        0.00B          0.00B           ~     (all equal)
ExtendUint64-12    13.6kB ± 0%     0.0kB       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name             old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
ExtendInt-12         0.00           0.00           ~     (all equal)
ExtendUint64-12      1.00 ± 0%      0.00       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Updates #29785

Change-Id: Ief7760097c285abd591712da98c5b02bc3961fcd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/182559
Run-TryBot: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-09-17 17:18:17 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti
c2facbe937 Revert "test/codegen: document -all_codegen option in README"
This reverts CL 192101.

Reason for revert: The same paragraph was added 2 weeks ago
(look a few lines above)

Change-Id: I05efb2631d7b4966f66493f178f2a649c715a3cc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/195637
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-09-16 17:31:37 +00:00
Cherry Zhang
d9b8ffa51c test/codegen: document -all_codegen option in README
It is useful to know about the -all_codegen option for running
codegen tests for all platforms. I was puzzling that some codegen
test was not failing on my local machine or on trybot, until I
found this option.

Change-Id: I062cf4d73f6a6c9ebc2258195779d2dab21bc36d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/192101
Reviewed-by: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-09-16 11:53:57 +00:00
Ruixin Bao
98aa97806b cmd/compile: add math/bits.Mul64 intrinsic on s390x
This change adds an intrinsic for Mul64 on s390x. To achieve that,
a new assembly instruction, MLGR, is introduced in s390x/asmz.go. This assembly
instruction directly uses an existing instruction on Z and supports multiplication
of two 64 bit unsigned integer and stores the result in two separate registers.

In this case, we require the multiplcand to be stored in register R3 and
the output result (the high and low 64 bit of the product) to be stored in
R2 and R3 respectively.

A test case is also added.

Benchmark:
name      old time/op  new time/op  delta
Mul-18    11.1ns ± 0%   1.4ns ± 0%  -87.39%  (p=0.002 n=8+10)
Mul32-18  2.07ns ± 0%  2.07ns ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Mul64-18  11.1ns ± 1%   1.4ns ± 0%  -87.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Change-Id: Ieca6ad1f61fff9a48a31d50bbd3f3c6d9e6675c1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/194572
Reviewed-by: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-09-13 09:04:48 +00:00
Michael Munday
5c5f217b63 cmd/compile: improve s390x sign/zero extension removal
This CL gets rid of the MOVDreg and MOVDnop SSA operations on
s390x. They were originally inserted to help avoid situations
where a sign/zero extension was elided but a spill invalidated
the optimization. It's not really clear we need to do this though
(amd64 doesn't have these ops for example) so long as we are
careful when removing sign/zero extensions. Also, the MOVDreg
technique doesn't work if the register is spilled before the
MOVDreg op (I haven't seen that in practice).

Removing these ops reduces the complexity of the rules and also
allows us to unblock optimizations. For example, the compiler can
now merge the loads in binary.{Big,Little}Endian.PutUint16 which
it wasn't able to do before. This CL reduces the size of the .text
section in the go tool by about 4.7KB (0.09%).

Change-Id: Icaddae7f2e4f9b2debb6fabae845adb3f73b41db
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/173897
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-09-10 13:17:24 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
5bb59b6d16 Revert "compile: prefer an AND instead of SHR+SHL instructions"
This reverts commit 9ec7074a94.

Reason for revert: broke s390x (copysign, abs) and arm64 (bitfield) tests.

Change-Id: I16c1b389c062e8c4aa5de079f1d46c9b25b0db52
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/193850
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Agniva De Sarker <agniva.quicksilver@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-09-09 07:33:25 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
9ec7074a94 compile: prefer an AND instead of SHR+SHL instructions
On modern 64bit CPUs a SHR, SHL or AND instruction take 1 cycle to execute.
A pair of shifts that operate on the same register will take 2 cycles
and needs to wait for the input register value to be available.

Large constants used to mask the high bits of a register with an AND
instruction can not be encoded as an immediate in the AND instruction
on amd64 and therefore need to be loaded into a register with a MOV
instruction.

However that MOV instruction is not dependent on the output register and
on many CPUs does not compete with the AND or shift instructions for
execution ports.

Using a pair of shifts to mask high bits instead of an AND to mask high
bits of a register has a shorter encoding and uses one less general
purpose register but is slower due to taking one clock cycle longer
if there is no register pressure that would make the AND variant need to
generate a spill.

For example the instructions emitted for (x & 1 << 63) before this CL are:
48c1ea3f                SHRQ $0x3f, DX
48c1e23f                SHLQ $0x3f, DX

after this CL the instructions are the same as GCC and LLVM use:
48b80000000000000080    MOVQ $0x8000000000000000, AX
4821d0                  ANDQ DX, AX

Some platforms such as arm64 already have SSA optimization rules to fuse
two shift instructions back into an AND.

Removing the general rule to rewrite AND to SHR+SHL speeds up this benchmark:

var GlobalU uint

func BenchmarkAndHighBits(b *testing.B) {
	x := uint(0)
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		x &= 1 << 63
	}
	GlobalU = x
}

amd64/darwin on Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3520M CPU @ 2.90GHz:
name           old time/op  new time/op  delta
AndHighBits-4  0.61ns ± 6%  0.42ns ± 6%  -31.42%  (p=0.000 n=25+25):

Updates #33826
Updates #32781

Change-Id: I862d3587446410c447b9a7265196b57f85358633
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/191780
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2019-09-09 06:49:17 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti
e6d2544d20 test/codegen: mention -all_codegen in the README
For performance reasons (avoiding costly cross-compilations) CL 177577
changed the codegen test harness to only run the tests for the
machine's GOARCH by default.

This change updates the codegen README accordingly, explaining what
all.bash does run by default and how to perform the tests for all
architectures.

Fixes #33924

Change-Id: I43328d878c3e449ebfda46f7e69963a44a511d40
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/192619
Reviewed-by: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
2019-09-01 15:37:13 +00:00
Brian Kessler
b003afe4fe cmd/compile: intrinsify RotateLeft32 on wasm
wasm has 32-bit versions of all integer operations. This change
lowers RotateLeft32 to i32.rotl on wasm and intrinsifies the math/bits
call.  Benchmarking on amd64 under node.js this is ~25% faster.

node v10.15.3/amd64
name          old time/op  new time/op  delta
RotateLeft    8.37ns ± 1%  8.28ns ± 0%   -1.05%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
RotateLeft8   11.9ns ± 1%  11.8ns ± 0%     ~     (p=0.167 n=5+5)
RotateLeft16  11.8ns ± 0%  11.8ns ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
RotateLeft32  11.9ns ± 1%   8.7ns ± 0%  -26.32%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RotateLeft64  8.31ns ± 1%  8.43ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.063 n=5+5)

Updates #31265

Change-Id: I5b8e155978faeea536c4f6427ac9564d2f096a46
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/182359
Run-TryBot: Brian Kessler <brian.m.kessler@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Musiol <neelance@gmail.com>
2019-08-31 17:03:04 +00:00
Ben Shi
1786ecd502 cmd/compile: eliminate WASM's redundant extension & wrapping
This CL eliminates unnecessary pairs of I32WrapI64 and
I64ExtendI32U generated by the WASM backend for IF
statements. And it makes the total size of pkg/js_wasm/
decreases about 490KB.

Change-Id: I16b0abb686c4e30d5624323166ec2d0ec57dbe2d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/191758
Run-TryBot: Ben Shi <powerman1st@163.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Musiol <neelance@gmail.com>
2019-08-30 21:20:03 +00:00