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Commit Graph

54 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Lance Taylor
332719f7ce runtime: don't call lockOSThread for every cgo call
For a trivial benchmark with a do-nothing cgo call:

name    old time/op  new time/op  delta
Call-4  64.5ns ± 7%  63.0ns ± 6%  -2.25%  (p=0.027 n=20+16)

Because Windows uses the cgocall mechanism to make system calls,
and passes arguments in a struct held in the m,
we need to do the lockOSThread/unlockOSThread in that code.

Because deferreturn was getting a nosplit stack overflow error,
change it to avoid calling typedmemmove.

Updates #21827.

Change-Id: I9b1d61434c44faeb29805b46b409c812c9acadc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/64070
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2017-09-22 18:17:13 +00:00
Kunpei Sakai
5a986eca86 all: fix article typos
a -> an

Change-Id: I7362bdc199e83073a712be657f5d9ba16df3077e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/63850
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2017-09-15 02:39:16 +00:00
Daniel Martí
fbc8973a6b all: join some chained ifs to unindent code
Found with mvdan.cc/unindent. It skipped the cases where parentheses
would need to be added, where comments would have to be moved elsewhere,
or where actions and simple logic would mix.

One of them was of the form "err != nil && err == io.EOF", so the first
part was removed.

Change-Id: Ie504c2b03a2c87d10ecbca1b9270069be1171b91
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/57690
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-08-29 20:57:41 +00:00
Elias Naur
78074f6850 runtime: handle SIGPIPE in c-archive and c-shared programs
Before this CL, Go programs in c-archive or c-shared buildmodes
would not handle SIGPIPE. That leads to surprising behaviour where
writes on a closed pipe or socket would raise SIGPIPE and terminate
the program. This CL changes the Go runtime to handle
SIGPIPE regardless of buildmode. In addition, SIGPIPE from non-Go
code is forwarded.

This is a refinement of CL 32796 that fixes the case where a non-default
handler for SIGPIPE is installed by the host C program.

Fixes #17393

Change-Id: Ia41186e52c1ac209d0a594bae9904166ae7df7de
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/35960
Run-TryBot: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-02-03 20:07:36 +00:00
Russ Cox
9bbb07ddec [dev.typealias] cmd/compile, reflect: fix struct field names for embedded byte, rune
Will also fix type aliases.

Fixes #17766.
For #18130.

Change-Id: I9e1584d47128782152e06abd0a30ef423d5c30d2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/35732
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-01-25 18:57:20 +00:00
Vladimir Stefanovic
b909d01152 runtime: add cgo support for GOARCH=mips{,le}
Change-Id: Ib425ead7b340672837d3cb983bd785488706bd6d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/34314
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-12-14 23:52:33 +00:00
Austin Clements
f6bff1d587 runtime: fix undead arguments in cgocall
From the garbage collector's perspective, time can move backwards in
cgocall. However, in the midst of this time warp, the pointer
arguments to cgocall can go from dead back to live. If a stack growth
happens while they're dead and then a GC happens when they become live
again, GC can crash with a bad heap pointer.

Specifically, the sequence that leads to a panic is:

1. cgocall calls entersyscall, which saves the PC and SP of its call
site in cgocall. Call this PC/SP "X". At "X" both pointer arguments
are live.

2. cgocall calls asmcgocall. Call the PC/SP of this call "Y". At "Y"
neither pointer argument is live.

3. asmcgocall calls the C code, which eventually calls back into the
Go code.

4. cgocallbackg remembers the saved PC/SP "X" in some local variables,
calls exitsyscall, and then calls cgocallbackg1.

5. The Go code causes a stack growth. This stack unwind sees PC/SP "Y"
in the cgocall frame. Since the arguments are dead at "Y", they are
not adjusted.

6. The Go code returns to cgocallbackg1, which calls reentersyscall
with the recorded saved PC/SP "X", so "X" gets stashed back into
gp.syscallpc/sp.

7. GC scans the stack. It sees there's a saved syscall PC/SP, so it
starts the traceback at PC/SP "X". At "X" the arguments are considered
live, so it scans them, but since they weren't adjusted, the pointers
are bad, so it panics.

This issue started as of commit ca4089ad, when the compiler stopped
marking arguments as live for the whole function.

Since this is a variable liveness issue, fix it by adding KeepAlive
calls that keep the arguments live across this whole time warp.

The existing issue7978 test has all of the infrastructure for testing
this except that it's currently up to chance whether a stack growth
happens in the callback (it currently only happens on the
linux-amd64-noopt builder, for example). Update this test to force a
stack growth, which causes it to fail reliably without this fix.

Fixes #17785.

Change-Id: If706963819ee7814e6705693247bcb97a6f7adb8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/33710
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2016-11-30 17:09:17 +00:00
Austin Clements
3f0f24df7b runtime: use standard comment style in cgocall
Change-Id: I9f2c2da4aa512729ae40562b06601da95ba50d6f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/33689
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2016-11-30 17:09:06 +00:00
David Crawshaw
54ec7b072e runtime: access modules via a slice
The introduction of -buildmode=plugin means modules can be added to a
Go program while it is running. This means there exists some time
while the program is running with the module is on the moduledata
linked list, but it has not been initialized to the satisfaction of
other parts of the runtime. Notably, the GC.

This CL adds a new way of access modules, an activeModules function.
It returns a slice of modules that is built in the background and
atomically swapped in. The parts of the runtime that need to wait on
module initialization can use this slice instead of the linked list.

Fixes #17455

Change-Id: I04790fd07e40c7295beb47cea202eb439206d33d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32357
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2016-11-01 16:04:12 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
a16954b8a7 cmd/cgo: always use a function literal for pointer checking
The pointer checking code needs to know the exact type of the parameter
expected by the C function, so that it can use a type assertion to
convert the empty interface returned by cgoCheckPointer to the correct
type. Previously this was done by using a type conversion, but that
meant that the code accepted arguments that were convertible to the
parameter type, rather than arguments that were assignable as in a
normal function call. In other words, some code that should not have
passed type checking was accepted.

This CL changes cgo to always use a function literal for pointer
checking. Now the argument is passed to the function literal, which has
the correct argument type, so type checking is performed just as for a
function call as it should be.

Since we now always use a function literal, simplify the checking code
to run as a statement by itself. It now no longer needs to return a
value, and we no longer need a type assertion.

This does have the cost of introducing another function call into any
call to a C function that requires pointer checking, but the cost of the
additional call should be minimal compared to the cost of pointer
checking.

Fixes #16591.

Change-Id: I220165564cf69db9fd5f746532d7f977a5b2c989
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31233
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
2016-10-19 21:20:50 +00:00
David Crawshaw
441502154f runtime: remove defer from standard cgo call
The endcgo function call is currently deferred in case a cgo
callback into Go panics and unwinds through cgocall. Typical cgo
calls do not have callbacks into Go, and even fewer panic, so we
pay the cost of this defer for no typical benefit.

Amazingly, there is another defer on the cgocallback path also used
to cleanup in case the Go code called by cgo panics. This CL folds
the first defer into the second, to reduce the cost of typical cgo
calls.

This reduces the overhead for a no-op cgo call significantly:

	name       old time/op  new time/op  delta
	CgoNoop-8  93.5ns ± 0%  51.1ns ± 1%  -45.34%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)

The total effect between Go 1.7 and 1.8 is even greater, as CL 29656
reduced the cost of defer recently. Hopefully a future Go release
will drop the cost of defer to nothing, making this optimization
unnecessary. But until then, this is nice.

Change-Id: Id1a5648f687a87001d95bec6842e4054bd20ee4f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30080
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2016-09-30 13:31:07 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
50048a4e8e runtime: add as many extra M's as needed
When a non-Go thread calls into Go, the runtime needs an M to run the Go
code. The runtime keeps a list of extra M's available. When the last
extra M is allocated, the needextram field is set to tell it to allocate
a new extra M as soon as it is running in Go. This ensures that an extra
M will always be available for the next thread.

However, if many threads need an extra M at the same time, this
serializes them all. One thread will get an extra M with the needextram
field set. All the other threads will see that there is no M available
and will go to sleep. The one thread that succeeded will create a new
extra M. One lucky thread will get it. All the other threads will see
that there is no M available and will go to sleep. The effect is
thundering herd, as all the threads looking for an extra M go through
the process one by one. This seems to have a particularly bad effect on
the FreeBSD scheduler for some reason.

With this change, we track the number of threads waiting for an M, and
create all of them as soon as one thread gets through. This still means
that all the threads will fight for the lock to pick up the next M. But
at least each thread that gets the lock will succeed, instead of going
to sleep only to fight again.

This smooths out the performance greatly on FreeBSD, reducing the
average wall time of `testprogcgo CgoCallbackGC` by 74%.  On GNU/Linux
the average wall time goes down by 9%.

Fixes #13926
Fixes #16396

Change-Id: I6dc42a4156085a7ed4e5334c60b39db8f8ef8fea
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25047
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
2016-07-20 13:31:55 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
b30814bbd6 runtime: add ctxt parameter to cgocallback called from Go
The cgocallback function picked up a ctxt parameter in CL 22508.
That CL updated the assembler implementation, but there are a few
mentions in Go code that were not updated. This CL fixes that.

Fixes #16326

Change-Id: I5f68e23565c6a0b11057aff476d13990bff54a66
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24848
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
2016-07-12 16:39:00 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
a5d1a72a40 cmd/cgo, runtime, runtime/cgo: TSAN support for malloc
Acquire and release the TSAN synchronization point when calling malloc,
just as we do when calling any other C function. If we don't do this,
TSAN will report false positive errors about races calling malloc and
free.

We used to have a special code path for malloc and free, going through
the runtime functions cmalloc and cfree. The special code path for cfree
was no longer used even before this CL. This CL stops using the special
code path for malloc, because there is no place along that path where we
could conditionally insert the TSAN synchronization. This CL removes
the support for the special code path for both functions.

Instead, cgo now automatically generates the malloc function as though
it were referenced as C.malloc.  We need to automatically generate it
even if C.malloc is not called, even if malloc and size_t are not
declared, to support cgo-provided functions like C.CString.

Change-Id: I829854ec0787a80f33fa0a8a0dc2ee1d617830e2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23260
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2016-05-25 23:22:24 +00:00
Elias Naur
e6ec82067a runtime: use entire address space on 32 bit
In issue #13992, Russ mentioned that the heap bitmap footprint was
halved but that the bitmap size calculation hadn't been updated. This
presents the opportunity to either halve the bitmap size or double
the addressable virtual space. This CL doubles the addressable virtual
space. On 32 bit this can be tweaked further to allow the bitmap to
cover the entire 4GB virtual address space, removing a failure mode
if the kernel hands out memory with a too low address.

First, fix the calculation and double _MaxArena32 to cover 4GB virtual
memory space with the same bitmap size (256 MB).

Then, allow the fallback mode for the initial memory reservation
on 32 bit (or 64 bit with too little available virtual memory) to not
include space for the arena. mheap.sysAlloc will automatically reserve
additional space when the existing arena is full.

Finally, set arena_start to 0 in 32 bit mode, so that any address is
acceptable for subsequent (additional) reservations.

Before, the bitmap was always located just before arena_start, so
fix the two places relying on that assumption: Point the otherwise unused
mheap.bitmap to one byte after the end of the bitmap, and use it for
bitmap addressing instead of arena_start.

With arena_start set to 0 on 32 bit, the cgoInRange check is no longer a
sufficient check for Go pointers. Introduce and call inHeapOrStack to
check whether a pointer is to the Go heap or stack.

While we're here, remove sysReserveHigh which seems to be unused.

Fixes #13992

Change-Id: I592b513148a50b9d3967b5c5d94b86b3ec39acc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20471
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-05-07 03:04:39 +00:00
Cherry Zhang
b6687c8933 runtime: add linux/mips64x cgo support
Change-Id: Id40dd05b7b264f3b779fdf9ccc2421ba4bc70589
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19806
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
2016-05-04 16:41:10 +00:00
Austin Clements
a20fd1f6ba runtime: reclaim scan/dead bit in first word
With the switch to separate mark bitmaps, the scan/dead bit for the
first word of each object is now unused. Reclaim this bit and use it
as a scan/dead bit, just like words three and on. The second word is
still used for checkmark.

This dramatically simplifies heapBitsSetTypeNoScan and hasPointers,
since they no longer need different cases for 1, 2, and 3+ word
objects. They can instead just manipulate the heap bitmap for the
first word and be done with it.

In order to enable this, we change heapBitsSetType and runGCProg to
always set the scan/dead bit to scan for the first word on every code
path. Since these functions only apply to types that have pointers,
there's no need to do this conditionally: it's *always* necessary to
set the scan bit in the first word.

We also change every place that scans an object and checks if there
are more pointers. Rather than only checking morePointers if the word
is >= 2, we now check morePointers if word != 1 (since that's the
checkmark word).

Looking forward, we should probably reclaim the checkmark bit, too,
but that's going to be quite a bit more work.

Tested by setting doubleCheck in heapBitsSetType and running all.bash
on both linux/amd64 and linux/386, and by running GOGC=10 all.bash.

This particularly improves the FmtFprintf* go1 benchmarks, since they
do a large amount of noscan allocation.

name                      old time/op    new time/op    delta
BinaryTree17-12              2.34s ± 1%     2.38s ± 1%  +1.70%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)
Fannkuch11-12                2.09s ± 0%     2.09s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.276 n=17+16)
FmtFprintfEmpty-12          44.9ns ± 2%    44.8ns ± 2%    ~     (p=0.340 n=19+18)
FmtFprintfString-12          127ns ± 0%     125ns ± 0%  -1.57%  (p=0.000 n=16+15)
FmtFprintfInt-12             128ns ± 0%     122ns ± 1%  -4.45%  (p=0.000 n=15+20)
FmtFprintfIntInt-12          207ns ± 1%     193ns ± 0%  -6.55%  (p=0.000 n=19+14)
FmtFprintfPrefixedInt-12     197ns ± 1%     191ns ± 0%  -2.93%  (p=0.000 n=17+18)
FmtFprintfFloat-12           263ns ± 0%     248ns ± 1%  -5.88%  (p=0.000 n=15+19)
FmtManyArgs-12               794ns ± 0%     779ns ± 1%  -1.90%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
GobDecode-12                7.14ms ± 2%    7.11ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.072 n=20+20)
GobEncode-12                5.85ms ± 1%    5.82ms ± 1%  -0.49%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Gzip-12                      218ms ± 1%     215ms ± 1%  -1.22%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
Gunzip-12                   36.8ms ± 0%    36.7ms ± 0%  -0.18%  (p=0.006 n=18+20)
HTTPClientServer-12         77.1µs ± 4%    77.1µs ± 3%    ~     (p=0.945 n=19+20)
JSONEncode-12               15.6ms ± 1%    15.9ms ± 1%  +1.68%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
JSONDecode-12               55.2ms ± 1%    53.6ms ± 1%  -2.93%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)
Mandelbrot200-12            4.05ms ± 1%    4.05ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.306 n=17+17)
GoParse-12                  3.14ms ± 1%    3.10ms ± 1%  -1.31%  (p=0.000 n=19+18)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-12      69.3ns ± 1%    70.0ns ± 0%  +0.89%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-12       237ns ± 1%     236ns ± 0%  -0.62%  (p=0.000 n=19+16)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-12      69.5ns ± 1%    70.3ns ± 1%  +1.14%  (p=0.000 n=18+17)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-12       377ns ± 1%     366ns ± 1%  -3.03%  (p=0.000 n=15+19)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-12      107ns ± 1%     107ns ± 2%    ~     (p=0.318 n=20+19)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-12     33.8µs ± 3%    33.5µs ± 1%  -1.04%  (p=0.001 n=20+19)
RegexpMatchHard_32-12       1.68µs ± 1%    1.73µs ± 0%  +2.50%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-12       50.8µs ± 1%    52.0µs ± 1%  +2.50%  (p=0.000 n=19+18)
Revcomp-12                   381ms ± 1%     385ms ± 1%  +1.00%  (p=0.000 n=17+18)
Template-12                 64.9ms ± 3%    62.6ms ± 1%  -3.55%  (p=0.000 n=19+18)
TimeParse-12                 324ns ± 0%     328ns ± 1%  +1.25%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
TimeFormat-12                345ns ± 0%     334ns ± 0%  -3.31%  (p=0.000 n=15+17)
[Geo mean]                  52.1µs         51.5µs       -1.00%

Change-Id: I13e74da3193a7f80794c654f944d1f0d60817049
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22632
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-30 16:49:54 +00:00
Austin Clements
d5e3d08b3a runtime: use morePointers and isPointer in more places
This makes this code better self-documenting and makes it easier to
find these places in the future.

Change-Id: I31dc5598ae67f937fb9ef26df92fd41d01e983c3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22631
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-30 16:49:50 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
5f9a870bf1 cmd/cgo, runtime, runtime/cgo: use cgo context function
Add support for the context function set by runtime.SetCgoTraceback.
The context function was added in CL 17761, without support.
This CL is the support.

This CL has not been tested for real C code, as a working context
function for C code requires unwind support that does not seem to exist.
I wanted to get the CL out before the freeze.

I apologize for the length of this CL.  It's mostly plumbing, but
unfortunately the plumbing is processor-specific.

Change-Id: I8ce11a0de9b3dafcc29efd2649d776e93bff0e90
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22508
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-29 22:07:36 +00:00
Rick Hudson
2063d5d903 [dev.garbage] runtime: restructure alloc and mark bits
Two changes are included here that are dependent on the other.
The first is that allocBits and gcamrkBits are changed to
a *uint8 which points to the first byte of that span's
mark and alloc bits. Several places were altered to
perform pointer arithmetic to locate the byte corresponding
to an object in the span. The actual bit corresponding
to an object is indexed in the byte by using the lower three
bits of the objects index.

The second change avoids the redundant calculation of an
object's index. The index is returned from heapBitsForObject
and then used by the functions indexing allocBits
and gcmarkBits.

Finally we no longer allocate the gc bits in the span
structures. Instead we use an arena based allocation scheme
that allows for a more compact bit map as well as recycling
and bulk clearing of the mark bits.

Change-Id: If4d04b2021c092ec39a4caef5937a8182c64dfef
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20705
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2016-04-29 00:00:47 +00:00
Michael Munday
0f08dd2183 runtime: add s390x support (modified files only)
Change-Id: Ib79ad4a890994ad64edb1feb79bd242d26b5b08a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20945
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <munday@ca.ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-06 04:25:06 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
59fc42b230 runtime: allocate mp.cgocallers earlier
Fixes #15061.

Change-Id: I71f69f398d1c5f3a884bbd044786f1a5600d0fae
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21398
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-01 22:23:13 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
ea306ae625 runtime: support symbolic backtrace of C code in a cgo crash
The new function runtime.SetCgoTraceback may be used to register stack
traceback and symbolizer functions, written in C, to do a stack
traceback from cgo code.

There is a sample implementation of runtime.SetCgoSymbolizer at
github.com/ianlancetaylor/cgosymbolizer.  Just importing that package is
sufficient to get symbolic C backtraces.

Currently only supported on linux/amd64.

Change-Id: If96ee2eb41c6c7379d407b9561b87557bfe47341
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17761
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2016-04-01 04:13:44 +00:00
Matthew Dempsky
a03bdc3e6b runtime: eliminate unnecessary type conversions
Automated refactoring produced using github.com/mdempsky/unconvert.

Change-Id: Iacf871a4f221ef17f48999a464ab2858b2bbaa90
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20071
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-03-07 20:53:27 +00:00
Brad Fitzpatrick
5fea2ccc77 all: single space after period.
The tree's pretty inconsistent about single space vs double space
after a period in documentation. Make it consistently a single space,
per earlier decisions. This means contributors won't be confused by
misleading precedence.

This CL doesn't use go/doc to parse. It only addresses // comments.
It was generated with:

$ perl -i -npe 's,^(\s*// .+[a-z]\.)  +([A-Z]),$1 $2,' $(git grep -l -E '^\s*//(.+\.)  +([A-Z])')
$ go test go/doc -update

Change-Id: Iccdb99c37c797ef1f804a94b22ba5ee4b500c4f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20022
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Day <djd@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-03-02 00:13:47 +00:00
Brad Fitzpatrick
519474451a all: make copyright headers consistent with one space after period
This is a subset of https://golang.org/cl/20022 with only the copyright
header lines, so the next CL will be smaller and more reviewable.

Go policy has been single space after periods in comments for some time.

The copyright header template at:

    https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html#copyright

also uses a single space.

Make them all consistent.

Change-Id: Icc26c6b8495c3820da6b171ca96a74701b4a01b0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20111
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-03-01 23:34:33 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
e43c74a0d8 all: use cannot instead of can not
You can not use cannot, but you cannot spell cannot can not.

Change-Id: I2f0971481a460804de96fd8c9e46a9cc62a3fc5b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19772
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2016-02-21 15:35:50 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
c8e7b34b59 runtime: skip cgo check for non-pointer slice elements
Fixes #14387.

Change-Id: Icc98be80f549c5e1f55c5e693bfea97b456a6c41
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19621
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2016-02-19 16:07:27 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
e97096661e runtime: handle kindString in cgoCheckArg
It's awkward to get a string value in cgoCheckArg, but SWIG testing
revealed that it is possible.  The new handling of extra files in the
ptr.go test emulates what SWIG does with an exported function that
returns a string.

Change-Id: I453717f867b8a49499576c28550e7c93053a0cf8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19020
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2016-01-27 22:50:37 +00:00
Russ Cox
dd6753a6f2 runtime: allow for C pointers between arena_start and arena_used in cgo check
Fixes #13928.

Change-Id: Ia04c6bdef5ae6924d03982682ee195048f8f387f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18611
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2016-01-13 19:06:28 +00:00
Russ Cox
166cfd2c87 runtime: arrange to show a few local variables when cgoCheckUnknownPointer panics
For #13934.

Change-Id: Id399e35598def96f8bb89b9fcd1bf14ee06e2e62
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18612
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-01-13 18:51:43 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
d91ec5bb40 cmd/cgo, runtime: recognize unsafe.Pointer(&s[0]) in cgo pointer checks
It's fairly common to call cgo functions with conversions to
unsafe.Pointer or other C types.  Apply the simpler checking of address
expressions when possible when the address expression occurs within a
type conversion.

Change-Id: I5187d4eb4d27a6542621c396cad9ee4b8647d1cd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18391
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2016-01-08 03:56:30 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
0e2c635788 cmd/cgo, runtime: exported Go functions can't return a Go pointer
Update #12416.

Change-Id: Iccbcb12709d1ca9bea87274f44f93cfcebadb070
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17048
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-11-19 18:28:39 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
be1ef46775 runtime: add optional expensive check for invalid cgo pointer passing
If you set GODEBUG=cgocheck=2 the runtime package will use the write
barrier to detect cases where a Go program writes a Go pointer into
non-Go memory.  In conjunction with the existing cgo checks, and the
not-yet-implemented cgo check for exported functions, this should
reliably detect all cases (that do not import the unsafe package) in
which a Go pointer is incorrectly shared with C code.  This check is
optional because it turns on the write barrier at all times, which is
known to be expensive.

Update #12416.

Change-Id: I549d8b2956daa76eac853928e9280e615d6365f4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16899
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-11-16 18:39:06 +00:00
Michael Matloob
432cb66f16 runtime: break out system-specific constants into package sys
runtime/internal/sys will hold system-, architecture- and config-
specific constants.

Updates #11647

Change-Id: I6db29c312556087a42e8d2bdd9af40d157c56b54
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16817
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-11-12 17:04:45 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
8f3f2ccac0 runtime: mark cgo callback results as written for msan
This is a fix for the -msan option when using cgo callbacks.  A cgo
callback works by writing out C code that puts a struct on the stack and
passes the address of that struct into Go.  The result parameters are
fields of the struct.  The Go code will write to the result parameters,
but the Go code thinks it is just writing into the Go stack, and
therefore won't call msanwrite.  This CL adds a call to msanwrite in the
cgo callback code so that the C knows that results were written.

Change-Id: I80438dbd4561502bdee97fad3f02893a06880ee1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16611
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-11-11 05:58:19 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
9dcc58c3d1 cmd/cgo, runtime: add checks for passing pointers from Go to C
This implements part of the proposal in issue 12416 by adding dynamic
checks for passing pointers from Go to C.  This code is intended to be
on at all times.  It does not try to catch every case.  It does not
implement checks on calling Go functions from C.

The new cgo checks may be disabled using GODEBUG=cgocheck=0.

Update #12416.

Change-Id: I48de130e7e2e83fb99a1e176b2c856be38a4d3c8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16003
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-11-10 22:22:10 +00:00
Michael Hudson-Doyle
a4855812e2 runtime: add a constant for the smallest possible stack frame
Shared libraries on ppc64le will require a larger minimum stack frame (because
the ABI mandates that the TOC pointer is available at 24(R1)). So to prepare
for this, make a constant for the fixed part of a stack and use that where
necessary.

Change-Id: I447949f4d725003bb82e7d2cf7991c1bca5aa887
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15523
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Michael Hudson-Doyle <michael.hudson@canonical.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2015-10-18 22:14:00 +00:00
Alex Brainman
85d4d46f3c runtime: store syscall parameters in m not on stack
Stack can move during callback, so libcall struct cannot be stored on stack.
asmstdcall updates return values and errno in libcall struct parameter, but
these could be at different location when callback returns.
Store these in m, so they are not affected by GC.

Fixes #10406

Change-Id: Id01c9d2b4b44530494e6d9e9e1c875261ce477cd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10370
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-06-29 02:45:45 +00:00
Alex Brainman
9d968cb47b runtime: rename cgocall_errno and asmcgocall_errno into cgocall and asmcgocall
Change-Id: I5917bea8bb35b0e725dcc56a68f3a70137cfc180
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9387
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2015-06-19 01:47:11 +00:00
Alex Brainman
2858b73843 runtime: remove cgocall and asmcgocall
In preparation for rename of cgocall_errno into cgocall and
asmcgocall_errno into asmcgocall in the fllowinng CL.
rsc requested CL 9387 to be split into two parts. This is first part.

Change-Id: I7434f0e4b44dd37017540695834bfcb1eebf0b2f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11166
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2015-06-18 04:42:53 +00:00
Russ Cox
6a2b0c0b6d runtime: delete cgo_allocate
This memory is untyped and can't be used anymore.
The next version of SWIG won't need it.

Change-Id: I592b287c5f5186975ee09a9b28d8efe3b57134e7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8956
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2015-04-17 01:30:47 +00:00
David Crawshaw
3b22ffc07e runtime: make cgocallback wait on package init
With the new buildmodes c-archive and c-shared, it is possible for a
cgo call to come in early in the lifecycle of a Go program. Calls
before the runtime has been initialized are caught by
_cgo_wait_runtime_init_done. However a call can come in after the
runtime has initialized, but before the program's package init
functions have finished running.

To avoid this cgocallback checks m.ncgo to see if we are on a thread
running Go. If not, we may be a foreign thread and it blocks until
main_init is complete.

Change-Id: I7a9f137fa2a40c322a0b93764261f9aa17fcf5b8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8897
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-04-14 13:39:02 +00:00
Shenghou Ma
d0b62d8bfa runtime: linux/arm64 cgo support
Change-Id: I309e3df7608b9eef9339196fdc50dedf5f9439f3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8450
Reviewed-by: Aram Hăvărneanu <aram@mgk.ro>
2015-04-08 09:08:27 +00:00
David Crawshaw
b8caed823b runtime: initialize extra M for cgo during mstart
Previously the extra m needed for cgo callbacks was created on the
first callback. This works for cgo, however the cgocallback mechanism
is also borrowed by badsignal which can run before any cgo calls are
made.

Now we initialize the extra M at runtime startup before any signal
handlers are registered, so badsignal cannot be called until the
extra M is ready.

Updates #10207.

Change-Id: Iddda2c80db6dc52d8b60e2b269670fbaa704c7b3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7978
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-03-24 19:39:46 +00:00
Austin Clements
3c0fee10db cmd/6g, liblink, runtime: support saving base pointers
This adds a "framepointer" GOEXPERIMENT that that makes the amd64
toolchain maintain base pointer chains in the same way that gcc
-fno-omit-frame-pointer does.  Go doesn't use these saved base
pointers, but this does enable external tools like Linux perf and
VTune to unwind Go stacks when collecting system-wide profiles.

This requires support in the compilers to not clobber BP, support in
liblink for generating the BP-saving function prologue and unwinding
epilogue, and support in the runtime to save BPs across preemption, to
skip saved BPs during stack unwinding and, and to adjust saved BPs
during stack moving.

As with other GOEXPERIMENTs, everything from the toolchain to the
runtime must be compiled with this experiment enabled.  To do this,
run make.bash (or all.bash) with GOEXPERIMENT=framepointer.

Change-Id: I4024853beefb9539949e5ca381adfdd9cfada544
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2992
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-02-02 19:36:05 +00:00
Austin Clements
af7ca8dce4 cmd/cgo, runtime/cgo: support ppc64
This implements support for calls to and from C in the ppc64 C ABI, as
well as supporting functionality such as an entry point from the
dynamic linker.

Change-Id: I68da6df50d5638cb1a3d3fef773fb412d7bf631a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2009
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2015-01-07 20:36:27 +00:00
Russ Cox
df027aceb9 reflect: add write barriers
Use typedmemmove, typedslicecopy, and adjust reflect.call
to execute the necessary write barriers.

Found with GODEBUG=wbshadow=2 mode.
Eventually that will run automatically, but right now
it still detects other missing write barriers.

Change-Id: Iec5b5b0c1be5589295e28e5228e37f1a92e07742
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2312
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2015-01-06 00:28:31 +00:00
Keith Randall
b2a950bb73 runtime: rename gothrow to throw
Rename "gothrow" to "throw" now that the C version of "throw"
is no longer needed.

This change is purely mechanical except in panic.go where the
old version of "throw" has been deleted.

sed -i "" 's/[[:<:]]gothrow[[:>:]]/throw/g' runtime/*.go

Change-Id: Icf0752299c35958b92870a97111c67bcd9159dc3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2150
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
2014-12-28 06:16:16 +00:00
Russ Cox
656be317d0 [dev.cc] runtime: delete scalararg, ptrarg; rename onM to systemstack
Scalararg and ptrarg are not "signal safe".
Go code filling them out can be interrupted by a signal,
and then the signal handler runs, and if it also ends up
in Go code that uses scalararg or ptrarg, now the old
values have been smashed.
For the pieces of code that do need to run in a signal handler,
we introduced onM_signalok, which is really just onM
except that the _signalok is meant to convey that the caller
asserts that scalarg and ptrarg will be restored to their old
values after the call (instead of the usual behavior, zeroing them).

Scalararg and ptrarg are also untyped and therefore error-prone.

Go code can always pass a closure instead of using scalararg
and ptrarg; they were only really necessary for C code.
And there's no more C code.

For all these reasons, delete scalararg and ptrarg, converting
the few remaining references to use closures.

Once those are gone, there is no need for a distinction between
onM and onM_signalok, so replace both with a single function
equivalent to the current onM_signalok (that is, it can be called
on any of the curg, g0, and gsignal stacks).

The name onM and the phrase 'm stack' are misnomers,
because on most system an M has two system stacks:
the main thread stack and the signal handling stack.

Correct the misnomer by naming the replacement function systemstack.

Fix a few references to "M stack" in code.

The main motivation for this change is to eliminate scalararg/ptrarg.
Rick and I have already seen them cause problems because
the calling sequence m.ptrarg[0] = p is a heap pointer assignment,
so it gets a write barrier. The write barrier also uses onM, so it has
all the same problems as if it were being invoked by a signal handler.
We worked around this by saving and restoring the old values
and by calling onM_signalok, but there's no point in keeping this nice
home for bugs around any longer.

This CL also changes funcline to return the file name as a result
instead of filling in a passed-in *string. (The *string signature is
left over from when the code was written in and called from C.)
That's arguably an unrelated change, except that once I had done
the ptrarg/scalararg/onM cleanup I started getting false positives
about the *string argument escaping (not allowed in package runtime).
The compiler is wrong, but the easiest fix is to write the code like
Go code instead of like C code. I am a bit worried that the compiler
is wrong because of some use of uninitialized memory in the escape
analysis. If that's the reason, it will go away when we convert the
compiler to Go. (And if not, we'll debug it the next time.)

LGTM=khr
R=r, khr
CC=austin, golang-codereviews, iant, rlh
https://golang.org/cl/174950043
2014-11-12 14:54:31 -05:00