Currently shinkstack is only safe during STW because it adjusts
channel-related stack pointers and moves send/receive stack slots
without synchronizing with the channel code. Make it safe to use when
the world isn't stopped by:
1) Locking all channels the G is blocked on while adjusting the sudogs
and copying the area of the stack that may contain send/receive
slots.
2) For any stack frames that may contain send/receive slot, using an
atomic CAS to adjust pointers to prevent races between adjusting a
pointer in a receive slot and a concurrent send writing to that
receive slot.
In principle, the synchronization could be finer-grained. For example,
we considered synchronizing around the sudogs, which would allow
channel operations involving other Gs to continue if the G being
shrunk was far enough down the send/receive queue. However, using the
channel lock means no additional locks are necessary in the channel
code. Furthermore, the stack shrinking code holds the channel lock for
a very short time (much less than the time required to shrink the
stack).
This does not yet make stack shrinking concurrent; it merely makes
doing so safe.
This has negligible effect on the go1 and garbage benchmarks.
For #12967.
Change-Id: Ia49df3a8a7be4b36e365aac4155a2416b94b988c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20042
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Currently, locking a G's stack by setting its status to _Gcopystack or
_Gscan is unordered with respect to channel locks. However, when we
make stack shrinking concurrent, stack shrinking will need to lock the
G and then acquire channel locks, which imposes an order on these.
Document this lock ordering and fix closechan to respect it.
Everything else already happens to respect it.
For #12967.
Change-Id: I4dd02675efffb3e7daa5285cf75bf24f987d90d4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20041
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Currently sudog.elem is never accessed concurrently, so in several
cases we drop the channel lock just before reading/writing the
sent/received value from/to sudog.elem. However, concurrent stack
shrinking is going to have to adjust sudog.elem to point to the new
stack, which means it needs a way to synchronize with accesses to
sudog.elem. Hence, add sudog.elem to the fields protected by
hchan.lock and scoot the unlocks down past the uses of sudog.elem.
While we're here, better document the channel synchronization rules.
For #12967.
Change-Id: I3ad0ca71f0a74b0716c261aef21b2f7f13f74917
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20040
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
With concurrent stack shrinking, the stack can move the instant after
a G enters _Gwaiting. There are only two places that put a G into
_Gwaiting: gopark and newstack. We fixed uses of gopark. This commit
fixes newstack by simplifying its G transitions and, in particular,
eliminating or narrowing the transient _Gwaiting states it passes
through so it's clear nothing in the G is accessed while in _Gwaiting.
For #12967.
Change-Id: I2440ead411d2bc61beb1e2ab020ebe3cb3481af9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20039
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
gopark calls the unlock function after setting the G to _Gwaiting.
This means it's generally unsafe to access the G's stack from the
unlock function because the G may start running on another P. Once we
start shrinking stacks concurrently, a stack shrink could also move
the stack the moment after it enters _Gwaiting and before the unlock
function is called.
Document this restriction and fix the two places where we currently
violate it.
This is unlikely to be a problem in practice for these two places
right now, but they're already skating on thin ice. For example, the
following sequence could in principle cause corruption, deadlock, or a
panic in the select code:
On M1/P1:
1. G1 selects on channels A and B.
2. selectgoImpl calls gopark.
3. gopark puts G1 in _Gwaiting.
4. gopark calls selparkcommit.
5. selparkcommit releases the lock on channel A.
On M2/P2:
6. G2 sends to channel A.
7. The send puts G1 in _Grunnable and puts it on P2's run queue.
8. The scheduler runs, selects G1, puts it in _Grunning, and resumes G1.
9. On G1, the sellock immediately following the gopark gets called.
10. sellock grows and moves the stack.
On M1/P1:
11. selparkcommit continues to scan the lock order for the next
channel to unlock, but it's now reading from a freed (and possibly
reused) stack.
This shouldn't happen in practice because step 10 isn't the first call
to sellock, so the stack should already be big enough. However, once
we start shrinking stacks concurrently, this reasoning won't work any
more.
For #12967.
Change-Id: I3660c5be37e5be9f87433cb8141bdfdf37fadc4c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20038
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Currently the g.waiting list created by a select is in poll order.
However, nothing depends on this, and we're going to need access to
the channel lock order in other places shortly, so modify select to
put the waiting list in channel lock order.
For #12967.
Change-Id: If0d38816216ecbb37a36624d9b25dd96e0a775ec
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20037
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Currently the select lock order is a []*hchan. We're going to need to
refer to things other than the channel itself in lock order shortly,
so switch this to a []uint16 of indexes into the select cases. This
parallels the existing representation for the poll order.
Change-Id: I89262223fe20b4ddf5321592655ba9eac489cda1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20036
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Given a G, there's currently no way to find the channel it's blocking
on. We'll need this information to fix a (probably theoretical) bug in
select and to implement concurrent stack shrinking, so record the
channel in the sudog.
For #12967.
Change-Id: If8fb63a140f1d07175818824d08c0ebeec2bdf66
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20035
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
gcMarkRootCheck is too expensive to do during mark termination.
However, since it's a useful check and it complements checkmark mode
nicely, enable it during mark termination is checkmark is enabled.
Change-Id: Icd9039e85e6e9d22747454441b50f1cdd1412202
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20663
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
I was wondering why cmd/go includes the HTTP server implementations.
Dumping the linker's deadcode dependency graph into a file and doing
some graph analysis, I found that the only reason cmd/go included an
HTTP server was because the maxBytesReader type (used by both the HTTP
transport & HTTP server) did a static type assertion to an HTTP server
type.
Changing it to a interface type assertion reduces the size of cmd/go
by 533KB (5.2%)
On linux/amd64, cmd/go goes from 10549200 to 10002624 bytes.
Add a test too so this doesn't regress. The test uses cmd/go as the
binary to test (a binary which needs the HTTP client but not the HTTP
server), but this change and test are equally applicable to any such
program.
Change-Id: I93865f43ec03b06d09241fbd9ea381817c2909c5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20763
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Step 2 of stream-lining parameter parsing
- do parameter validity checks in parser
- two passes instead of multiple (and theoretically quadratic) passes
when checking parameters
- removes the need for OKEY and some ONONAME nodes in those passes
This removes allocation of ~123K OKEY (incl. some ONONAME) nodes
out of a total of ~10M allocated nodes when running make.bash, or
a reduction of the number of alloacted nodes by ~1.2%.
Change-Id: I4a8ec578d0ee2a7b99892ac6b92e56f8e0415f03
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20748
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Use The fmt internal buffer for character formatting instead of
the pp Printer rune decoding buffer.
Uses an uint64 instead of int64 argument to fmt_c and fmt_qc for easier
range checks since no valid runes are represented by negative numbers or
are above 0x10ffff.
Add range checks to fmt_c and fmt_qc to guarantee that a RuneError
character is returned by the functions for any invalid code point
in range uint64. For invalid code points in range utf8.MaxRune
the used utf8 and strconv functions already return a RuneError.
Change-Id: I9772f804dfcd79c3826fa7f6c5ebfbf4b5304a51
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20373
Run-TryBot: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Remove check for %p and %T in printValue.
These verbs are not recursive and are handled already in
printArg which is called on any argument before printValue.
Format the type string for %T directly instead of invoking
the more complex printArg with %s on the type string.
Decouple the %T tests from variables declared in scan_test.go.
Change-Id: Ibd51566bd4cc1a260ce6d052f36382ed05020b48
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20622
Run-TryBot: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
The Join test was doing something remarkable and unnecessary instead of
just using ... on a slice. Maybe it was an editing relic.
Fix it by deleting the monstrosity.
Change-Id: I5b90c6d539d334a9c27e57d26dacd831721cfcfe
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20727
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Do a reset of the fmt flags before printing the extra argument
error message to prevent a malformed printing of extra arguments.
Regroup tests for extra argument error strings.
Change-Id: Ifd97f5ca36f6c97ed5a380d975cf154d17997d3f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20571
Run-TryBot: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
This change filters out destination addresses by address family when
source address is specified to avoid running Dial operation with wrong
addressing scopes.
Fixes#11837.
Change-Id: I10b7a1fa325add2cd8ed58f105d527700a10d342
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20586
Reviewed-by: Paul Marks <pmarks@google.com>
On the latest darwin kernels, kevent in runtime-integrated network
poller sometimes reports SYN-SENT state sockets as ESTABLISHED ones,
though it's still unclear what's the root cause.
This change prevents such spurious notifications by additional connect
system calls.
Fixes#14548.
Change-Id: Ie29788e38ca735ca77259befeba3229d6a30ac52
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20468
Run-TryBot: Mikio Hara <mikioh.mikioh@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This change consolidates functions and methods related to UnixAddr,
UnixConn and UnixListener for maintenance purpose, especially for
documentation.
The followup changes will update comments and examples.
Updates #10624.
Change-Id: I372d152099ac10956284e6b3863d7e4d9fe5c8e9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20125
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This change consolidates functions and methods related to IPAddr and
IPConn for maintenance purpose, especially for documentation.
The followup changes will update comments and examples.
Updates #10624.
Change-Id: Ia5146f234225704a3c0b6459e1903e56a7b68134
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20124
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This change consolidates functions and methods related to UDPAddr and
UDPConn for maintenance purpose, especially for documentation.
The followup changes will update comments and examples.
Updates #10624.
Change-Id: Idfe9be8ea46ade1111b0ae176862b2048eafc7be
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20120
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Use constants instead of dynamically computed values to determine
the bit sizes of types similar to how strconv and other packages
directly compute these sizes. Move these constants near the code
that uses them.
Change-Id: I78d113b7e697466097e32653975df5990380c2c1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20514
Run-TryBot: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
This change also refactors SplitHostPort to avoid using gotos and
naked returns.
Fixes#14827
Change-Id: I4dca528936757fd06da76c23af8a0f6175bbedd1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20726
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
They've been on for a few weeks of general use and nothing
has tripped up on them yet.
Makes the compiler ~18% faster.
Change-Id: I42d7bbc0581597f9cf4fb28989847814c81b08a2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20741
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
The obj.Fmt* values are only used by gc/fmt.go, so just move them
there. Also, add comments documenting the correspondance between
FmtFoo names and their flag characters to make understanding the
existing documentation slightly less confusing.
While here, add a new FmtFlag named type to represent these values.
Change-Id: I9631214b892557d094823f1ac575d0c43a84007b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20717
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Change Cond implementation to use a notification list such that waiters
can first register for a notification, release the lock, then actually
wait. Signalers never have to park anymore.
This is intended to address an issue in the previous implementation
where Broadcast could fail to signal all waiters.
Results of the existing benchmark are below.
Original New Diff
BenchmarkCond1-48 2000000 745 ns/op 755 +1.3%
BenchmarkCond2-48 1000000 1545 ns/op 1532 -0.8%
BenchmarkCond4-48 300000 3833 ns/op 3896 +1.6%
BenchmarkCond8-48 200000 10049 ns/op 10257 +2.1%
BenchmarkCond16-48 100000 21123 ns/op 21236 +0.5%
BenchmarkCond32-48 30000 40393 ns/op 41097 +1.7%
Fixes#14064
Change-Id: I083466d61593a791a034df61f5305adfb8f1c7f9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18892
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Caleb Spare <cespare@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
While we're at it, add tests for EncodedLen and DecodedLen.
Fixes#14803.
Change-Id: I200c72cf11c51669b8d9f70c6e57ece359f7ae61
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20649
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
The type information for a method includes two variants: a func
without the receiver, and a func with the receiver as the first
parameter. The former is used as part of the dynamic interface
checks, but the latter is only returned as a type in the
reflect.Method struct.
Instead of computing it at compile time, construct it at run time
with reflect.FuncOf.
Using cl/20701 as a baseline,
cmd/go: -480KB, (4.4%)
jujud: -5.6MB, (7.8%)
For #6853.
Change-Id: I1b8c73f3ab894735f53d00cb9c0b506d84d54e92
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20709
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
All of a struct's fields have to fit into memory anyway, so index them
with int instead of int64. This also makes it nicer for
cmd/compile/internal/gc to reuse the same NumFields function.
Change-Id: I210be804a0c33370ec9977414918c02c675b0fbe
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20691
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Remove method type information for pruned methods from any program
that does not reflect on methods. This can be a significant saving:
addr2line: -310KB (8.8%)
A future update might want to consider a more aggressive variant of
this: setting the Type and Func fields of reflect.Method to nil for
unexported methods. That would shrink cmd/go by 2% and jujud by 2.6%
but could be considered an API change. So this CL sticks to the
uncontroversial change.
For #6853.
Change-Id: I5d186d9f822dc118ee89dc572c4912a3b3c72577
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20701
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Make sure symbol gets carried along by load-combining rule.
Add the new load into the right block where we know that
mem is live.
Use auxInt field to carry i along instead of an explicit ADDQ.
Incorporate LEA ops into MOVBQZX and friends.
Change-Id: I587f7c6120b98fd2a0d48ddd6ddd13345d4421b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20732
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Todd Neal <todd@tneal.org>
Turns out there were only two call sites that expected
t.Field(t.NumFields()) to return nil.
Change-Id: I4679988d38ee9d7c9d89883537a17046717b2a77
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20731
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
On my Mac I am in group 5000 which apparently has no name
(I suspect because it is an LDAP group and I cannot reach the
LDAP server). Do not make the test fail in that case.
Fixes#14806
Change-Id: I56b11a8e86b048abfb00812eaad37802fd2adcc5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20710
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Symbols in the object file currently refer to each other using symbol name
and version. Referring to the same symbol many times in an object file takes
up space and causes redundant map lookups. Instead write out a list of unique
symbol references and have symbols refer to each other using indexes into this
list.
Credit to Michael Hudson-Doyle for kicking this off.
Reduces pkg/linux_amd64 size by 30% from 61MB to 43MB
name old s/op new s/op delta
LinkCmdGo 0.74 ± 3% 0.63 ± 4% -15.22% (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LinkJuju 6.38 ± 6% 5.73 ± 6% -10.16% (p=0.000 n=20+19)
Change-Id: I7e101a0c80b8e673a3ba688295e6f80ea04e1cfb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20099
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
CL 14603 attempted to preserve the callee-save registers for
the darwin/arm runtime initialization routine, but I believe it
wasn't sufficient and resulted in the crash reported in issue
Saving and restoring the registers on the stack the same way
linux/arm does seems more obvious and fixes#14778, so do that.
Even though #14778 is not reproducible on darwin/arm64, I applied
a similar change there, and to linux/arm64 which obeys the same
calling convention.
Finally, this CL is a candidate for a 1.6 minor release for the same
reason CL 14603 was in a 1.5 minor release (as CL 16968). It is
small and only touches the iOS platforms and gomobile on darwin/arm
is currently useless without it.
Fixes#14778Fixes#12590 (again)
Change-Id: I7401daf0bbd7c579a7e84761384a7b763651752a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20621
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Move the C header style architecture constants to the per arch Main
methods.
Change-Id: Ie7ff39baa275ceaa6680e7d16441ca9f0aa12597
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20722
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Partial automatic cleanup driven by Dominik Honnef's unused tool.
As _lookup now only has one caller, merge it into the caller and remove
the conditional create logic.
Change-Id: I2ea354d9d4b32a19905271eca74725231b6d8a93
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20589
Run-TryBot: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This is a band-aid, but it fixes the problem
until a deeper fix is in place.
Testing with genpkg -n 50000, I see:
Before:
154.67 real 184.66 user 3.15 sys
After:
61.82 real 96.99 user 2.17 sys
Fixes#14781.
Change-Id: I24c7822d60c289bdd6a18a7840b984954c95f7d4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20696
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Treat the verb %X in the same special way as %q, %s and %x
are for arrays and slices with byte type elements.
Modify input for tests so the result of %x and %X is distinct.
Change-Id: I38d227755e98c7fad5e4adc2f603c6873aa910fd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20516
Run-TryBot: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>