Change-Id: Iec35f9b62982da40de400397bc456149216303dc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32297
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Use "have" and "want" and multiple lines like other similar error
messages. Also, fix handling of ... and multi-value function calls.
Fixes#17650.
Change-Id: I4850e79c080eac8df3b92a4accf9e470dff63c9a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32261
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
- removes the runtime function stringtoslicebytetmp
- removes the generation of calls to stringtoslicebytetmp from the frontend
- adds handling of OSTRARRAYBYTETMP in the backend
This reduces binary sizes and avoids function call overhead.
Change-Id: Ib9988d48549cee663b685b4897a483f94727b940
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32158
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
When we do
var x []byte = ...
y := x[i:]
We can't just use y.ptr = x.ptr + i, as the new pointer may point to the
next object in memory after the backing array.
We used to fix this by doing:
y.cap = x.cap - i
delta := i
if y.cap == 0 {
delta = 0
}
y.ptr = x.ptr + delta
That generates a branch in what is otherwise straight-line code.
Better to do:
y.cap = x.cap - i
mask := (y.cap - 1) >> 63 // -1 if y.cap==0, 0 otherwise
y.ptr = x.ptr + i &^ mask
It's about the same number of instructions (~4, depending on what
parts are constant, and the target architecture), but it is all
inline. It plays nicely with CSE, and the mask can be computed
in parallel with the index (in cases where a multiply is required).
It is a minor win in both speed and space.
Change-Id: Ied60465a0b8abb683c02208402e5bb7ac0e8370f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32022
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
This CL completes support for alias declarations in the compiler.
Also:
- increased export format version
- updated various comments
For #16339.
Fixes#17487.
Change-Id: Ic6945fc44c0041771eaf9dcfe973f601d14de069
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32090
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Fixes a bug where assignments that should come after a call
were instead being issued before the call.
Fixes#17596Fixes#17618
Change-Id: Ic9ae4c34ae38fc4ccd0604b65345b05896a2c295
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32226
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Sometimes neither the src nor the dst of an escape edge
contains the line number appropriate to the edge, so add
a field so that can be set correctly.
Also updated some of the explanations to be less jargon-y
and perhaps more informative, and folded bug example into
test.
Cleaned up some of the function/method names in esc.go
and did a quick sanity check that each "bundling" function
was actually called often enough to justify its existence.
Fixes#17459.
Change-Id: Ieba53ab0a6ba1f7a6c4962bc0b702ede9cc3a3cc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31660
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
When the compiler insert write barriers, the frontend makes
conservative decisions at an early stage. This may have false
positives which result in write barriers for stack writes.
A new phase, writebarrier, is added to the SSA backend, to delay
the decision and eliminate false positives. The frontend still
makes conservative decisions. When building SSA, instead of
emitting runtime calls directly, it emits WB ops (StoreWB,
MoveWB, etc.), which will be expanded to branches and runtime
calls in writebarrier phase. Writes to static locations on stack
are detected and write barriers are removed.
All write barriers of stack writes found by the script from
issue #17330 are eliminated (except two false positives).
Fixes#17330.
Change-Id: I9bd66333da9d0ceb64dcaa3c6f33502798d1a0f8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31131
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
The runtime traceback code assumes non-empty frame has link
link register saved on LR architectures. Make sure it is so in
the assember.
Also make sure that LR is stored before update SP, so the traceback
code will not see a half-updated stack frame if a signal comes
during the execution of function prologue.
Fixes#17381.
Change-Id: I668b04501999b7f9b080275a2d1f8a57029cbbb3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31760
Reviewed-by: Michael Munday <munday@ca.ibm.com>
Bug 15141 was apparently fixed by some other change to the
compiler (this is plausible, it was a weird bug dependent
on a particular way of returning a large named array result),
add the test to ensure that it stays fixed.
Updates #15141.
Change-Id: I3d6937556413fab1af31c5a1940e6931563ce2f3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31972
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
It appears to be a vestigial holding ground for bugs.
But we have an issue tracker, and #1909 is there and open.
Change-Id: I912ff222a24c51fab483be0c67dad534f5a84488
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31859
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Previously, the check to make sure we only considered constant cases
for duplicates was skipping past integer ranges, because those use
n.List instead of n.Left. Thanks to Emmanuel Odeke for investigating
and helping to identify the root cause.
Fixes#17517.
Change-Id: I46fcda8ed9c346ff3a9647d50b83f1555587b740
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31716
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Adapt old test for prove's bounds check elimination.
Added missing rule to generic rules that lead to differences
between 32 and 64 bit platforms on sliceopt test.
Added debugging to prove.go that was helpful-to-necessary to
discover that missing rule.
Lowered debugging level on prove.go from 3 to 1; no idea
why it was previously 3.
Change-Id: I09de206aeb2fced9f2796efe2bfd4a59927eda0c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23290
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reuse the same mechanisms for handling universal builtins like len to
handle unsafe.Sizeof, etc. Allows us to drop package unsafe's export
data, and simplifies some code.
Updates #17508.
Change-Id: I620e0617c24e57e8a2d7cccd0e2de34608779656
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31433
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
instrumentnode() accidentally copies parent's already-instrumented nodes
into child's Ninit block. This generates repeated code in race-instrumentation.
This case surfaces only when it duplicates inline-labels, because of
compile time error. In other cases, it silently generates incorrect
instrumented code. This change prevents it from doing so.
Fixes#17449.
Change-Id: Icddf2198990442166307e176b7e20aa0cf6c171c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31317
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
getArgInfo for reflect.makeFuncStub and reflect.methodValueCall is
necessarily special. These have dynamically determined argument maps
that are stored in their context (that is, their *funcval). These
functions are written to store this context at 0(SP) when called, and
getArgInfo retrieves it from there.
This technique works if getArgInfo is passed an active call frame for
one of these functions. However, getArgInfo is also used in
tracebackdefers, where the "call" is not a true call with an active
stack frame, but a deferred call. In this situation, getArgInfo
currently crashes because tracebackdefers passes a frame with sp set
to 0. However, the entire approach used by getArgInfo is flawed in
this situation because the wrapper has not actually executed, and
hence hasn't saved this metadata to any stack frame.
In the defer case, we know the *funcval from the _defer itself, so we
can fix this by teaching getArgInfo to use the *funcval context
directly when its available, and otherwise get it from the active call
frame.
While we're here, this commit simplifies getArgInfo a bit by making it
play more nicely with the type system. Rather than decoding the
*reflect.methodValue that is the wrapper's context as a *[2]uintptr,
just write out a copy of the reflect.methodValue type in the runtime.
Fixes#16331. Fixes#17471.
Change-Id: I81db4d985179b4a81c68c490cceeccbfc675456a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31138
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
The error check patterns in this test are more complex than necessary
because f2 gets inlined into f1. This behavior isn't important to the
test, so disable inlining of f2 and simplify the error check patterns.
Change-Id: Ia8aee92a52f9217ad71b89b2931494047e8d2185
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31132
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
This adds a //go:notinheap pragma for declarations of types that must
not be heap allocated. We ensure these rules by disallowing new(T),
make([]T), append([]T), or implicit allocation of T, by disallowing
conversions to notinheap types, and by propagating notinheap to any
struct or array that contains notinheap elements.
The utility of this pragma is that we can eliminate write barriers for
writes to pointers to go:notinheap types, since the write barrier is
guaranteed to be a no-op. This will let us mark several scheduler and
memory allocator structures as go:notinheap, which will let us
disallow write barriers in the scheduler and memory allocator much
more thoroughly and also eliminate some problematic hybrid write
barriers.
This also makes go:nowritebarrierrec and go:yeswritebarrierrec much
more powerful. Currently we use go:nowritebarrier all over the place,
but it's almost never what you actually want: when write barriers are
illegal, they're typically illegal for a whole dynamic scope. Partly
this is because go:nowritebarrier has been around longer, but it's
also because go:nowritebarrierrec couldn't be used in situations that
had no-op write barriers or where some nested scope did allow write
barriers. go:notinheap eliminates many no-op write barriers and
go:yeswritebarrierrec makes it possible to opt back in to write
barriers, so these two changes will let us use go:nowritebarrierrec
far more liberally.
This updates #13386, which is about controlling pointers from non-GC'd
memory to GC'd memory. That would require some additional pragma (or
pragmas), but could build on this pragma.
Change-Id: I6314f8f4181535dd166887c9ec239977b54940bd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30939
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
This pragma cancels the effect of go:nowritebarrierrec. This is useful
in the scheduler because there are places where we enter a function
without a valid P (and hence cannot have write barriers), but then
obtain a P. This allows us to annotate the function with
go:nowritebarrierrec and split out the part after we've obtained a P
into a go:yeswritebarrierrec function.
Change-Id: Ic8ce4b6d3c074a1ecd8280ad90eaf39f0ffbcc2a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30938
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
"abc"[1] is not like 'b', in that -"abc"[1] is uint8 math, not ideal constant math.
Delay the constantification until after ideal constant folding is over.
Fixes#11370.
Change-Id: Iba2fc00ca2455959e7bab8f4b8b4aac14b1f9858
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15740
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
To compile:
m[k] = v
instead of:
mapassign(maptype, m, &k, &v), do
do:
*mapassign(maptype, m, &k) = v
mapassign returns a pointer to the value slot in the map. It is just
like mapaccess except that it will allocate a new slot if k is not
already present in the map.
This makes map accesses faster but potentially larger (codewise).
It is faster because the write into the map is done when the compiler
knows the concrete type, so it can be done with a few store
instructions instead of calling typedmemmove. We also potentially
avoid stack temporaries to hold v.
The code can be larger when the map has pointers in its value type,
since there is a write barrier call in addition to the mapassign call.
That makes the code at the callsite a bit bigger (go binary is 0.3%
bigger).
This CL is in preparation for doing operations like m[k] += v with
only a single runtime call. That will roughly double the speed of
such operations.
Update #17133
Update #5147
Change-Id: Ia435f032090a2ed905dac9234e693972fe8c2dc5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30815
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
In some cases the members of the root set from which flood
runs themselves escape, without their referents being also
tagged as escaping. Fix this by reflooding from those roots
whose escape increases, and also enhance the "leak" test to
include reachability from a heap-escaped root.
Fixes#17318.
Change-Id: Ied1e75cee17ede8ca72a8b9302ce8201641ec593
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30693
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This is a followup to issue #13805. That change avoid leaks for types that
don't have any pointers for the single assignment form of a dottype expression.
This does the same for the double assignment form.
Fixes#15796
Change-Id: I27474cade0ff1f3025cb6392f47b87b33542bc0f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24906
Run-TryBot: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
With this change, the code in bug #15609 compiles and runs properly:
0000000000401070 <main.jump>:
401070: ff 15 aa 7e 06 00 callq *0x67eaa(%rip) # 468f20 <main.pointer>
401076: c3 retq
0000000000468f20 g O .rodata 0000000000000008 main.pointer
Fixes#15609
Change-Id: Iebb4d5a9f9fff335b693f4efcc97882fe04eefd7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22950
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
It tests the behavior of the old deleted compiler.
Fixes#17362.
Change-Id: Ia2fdec734c5cbe724a9de562ed71598f67244ab3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30593
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Fold MOVDaddr ops into MOVXstorezero ops.
Also fold ADDconst into MOVDaddr so we're sure there isn't
(MOVDstorezero (ADDconst (MOVDaddr ..)))
Without this CL, we get:
v1 = MOVDaddr {s}
v2 = VARDEF {s}
v3 = MOVDstorezero v1 v2
The liveness pass thinks the MOVDaddr is a read of s, so s is
incorrectly thought to be live at the start of the function.
Fixes#17194
Change-Id: I2b4a2f13b12aa5b072941ee1c7b89f3793650cdc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30086
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Munday <munday@ca.ibm.com>
Update gc liveness to remove special conservative treatment
of ambiguously live vars, since there is no longer a need to
protect against GCDEBUG=gcdead.
Change-Id: Id6e2d03218f7d67911e8436d283005a124e6957f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24896
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Fixes#4215.
Fixes#6750.
Improves the error message for wrong number of arguments by comparing
the signature of the return call site arguments, versus the function's
expected return arguments.
In this CL, the signature representation of:
+ ideal numbers(TIDEAL) ie float*, complex*, rune, int is
"number" instead of "untyped number".
+ idealstring is "string" instead of "untyped string".
+ idealbool is "bool" instead of "untyped bool".
However, the representation of other types remains as the compiler
would produce.
* Example 1(in the error messages, if all lines were printed):
$ cat main.go && go run main.go
package main
func foo() (int, int) {
return 2.3
}
func foo2() {
return int(2), 2
}
func foo3(v int) (a, b, c, d int) {
if v >= 5 {
return 1
}
return 2, 3
}
func foo4(name string) (string, int) {
switch name {
case "cow":
return "moo"
case "dog":
return "dog", 10, true
case "fish":
return ""
default:
return "lizard", 10
}
}
type S int
type T string
type U float64
func foo5() (S, T, U) {
if false {
return ""
} else {
ptr := new(T)
return ptr
}
return new(S), 12.34, 1 + 0i, 'r', true
}
func foo6() (T, string) {
return "T"
}
./issue4215.go:4: not enough arguments to return, got (number) want (int, int)
./issue4215.go:8: too many arguments to return, got (int, number) want ()
./issue4215.go:13: not enough arguments to return, got (number) want (int, int, int, int)
./issue4215.go:15: not enough arguments to return, got (number, number) want (int, int, int, int)
./issue4215.go:21: not enough arguments to return, got (string) want (string, int)
./issue4215.go:23: too many arguments to return, got (string, number, bool) want (string, int)
./issue4215.go:25: not enough arguments to return, got (string) want (string, int)
./issue4215.go:37: not enough arguments to return, got (string) want (S, T, U)
./issue4215.go:40: not enough arguments to return, got (*T) want (S, T, U)
./issue4215.go:42: too many arguments to return, got (*S, number, number, number, bool) want (S, T, U)
./issue4215.go:46: not enough arguments to return, got (string) want (T, string)
./issue4215.go:46: too many errors
* Example 2:
$ cat 6750.go && go run 6750.go
package main
import "fmt"
func printmany(nums ...int) {
for i, n := range nums {
fmt.Printf("%d: %d\n", i, n)
}
fmt.Printf("\n")
}
func main() {
printmany(1, 2, 3)
printmany([]int{1, 2, 3}...)
printmany(1, "abc", []int{2, 3}...)
}
./issue6750.go:15: too many arguments in call to printmany, got (number, string, []int) want (...int)
Change-Id: I6fdce78553ae81770840070e2c975d3e3c83d5d8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25156
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Mark nil check operations as faulting if their arg is zero.
This lets the late nilcheck pass remove duplicates.
Fixes#17242.
Change-Id: I4c9938d8a5a1e43edd85b4a66f0b34004860bcd9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29952
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
When processing a fallthrough, the casebody function in swt.go
checks that the last statement has indeed Op == OXFALL (not-processed
fallthrough) before setting it to OFALL (processed fallthrough).
Unfortunately, sometimes the fallthrough statement won't be in the
last node. For example, in
case 0:
return func() int {return 1}()
fallthrough
the compiler generates
autotmp_0 = (func literal)(); return autotmp_0; fallthrough; <node VARKILL>
with an OVARKILL node in the last position. casebody will find that
last.Op != OXFALL, won't mark the fallthrough as processed, and the
fallthrough line will cause a "fallthrough statement out of place" error.
To fix this, we change casebody so that it searches for the fallthrough
statement backwards in the statements list, without assuming that it'll
be in the last position.
Fixes#13262
Change-Id: I366c6caa7fd7442d365bd7a08cc66a552212d9b2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22921
Run-TryBot: Quentin Smith <quentin@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Smith <quentin@golang.org>
Also adds the 'find leftmost one' instruction (FLOGR) and replaces the
WORD-encoded use of FLOGR in math/big with it.
Change-Id: I18e7cd19e75b8501a6ae8bd925471f7e37ded206
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29372
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <munday@ca.ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
We're dropping this behavior in favor of runtime.KeepAlive.
Implement runtime.KeepAlive as an intrinsic.
Update #15843
Change-Id: Ib60225bd30d6770ece1c3c7d1339a06aa25b1cbc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28310
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
No point in calling a function when we can build the interface
using a known type (or itab) and the address of a local.
Get rid of third arg (preallocated stack space) to convT2{I,E}.
Makes go binary smaller by 0.2%
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkEfaceInteger-8 16.7 10.1 -39.52%
Update #17118
Update #15375
Change-Id: I9724a1f802bfa1e3957bf1856b55558278e198a2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29373
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
The compiler incorrectly will error when comparing a nil pointer
interface to a nil pointer of any other type. Example:
(*int)(nil) == interface{}(nil)
Will error with "gc: illegal constant expression: *int == interface {}"
Fixes#16702
Change-Id: I1a15d651df2cfca6762b1783a28b377b2e6ff8c6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/27591
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
ppc64 has an extraneous variable live in some situations.
We need a better tighten pass to get rid of this extra variable.
I'm working on it, but fix the test in the meantime.
Fixes build for ppc64.
Change-Id: I1efb9ccb234a64f2a1c228abd2b3195f67fbeb41
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29353
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
