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1537 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Russ Cox
cbbc6a102d cmd/5l, cmd/6l, cmd/8l, cmd/cc, cmd/gc: new flag parsing
This CL adds a flag parser that matches the semantics of Go's
package flag. It also changes the linkers and compilers to use
the new flag parser.

Command lines that used to work, like
        8c -FVw
        6c -Dfoo
        5g -I/foo/bar
now need to be split into separate arguments:
        8c -F -V -w
        6c -D foo
        5g -I /foo/bar
The new spacing will work with both old and new tools.

The new parser also allows = for arguments, as in
        6c -D=foo
        5g -I=/foo/bar
but that syntax will not work with the old tools.

In addition to matching standard Go binary flag parsing,
the new flag parser generates more detailed usage messages
and opens the door to long flag names.

The recently added gc flag -= has been renamed -complete.

R=remyoudompheng, daniel.morsing, minux.ma, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7035043
2013-01-06 15:24:47 -05:00
Russ Cox
4e2aa9bff0 cmd/ld: use native-endian symbol values in symbol table
The Plan 9 symbol table format defines big-endian symbol values
for portability, but we want to be able to generate an ELF object file
and let the host linker link it, as part of the solution to issue 4069.
The symbol table itself, since it is loaded into memory at run time,
must be filled in by the final host linker, using relocation directives
to set the symbol values. On a little-endian machine, the linker will
only fill in little-endian values during relocation, so we are forced
to use little-endian symbol values.

To preserve most of the original portability of the symbol table
format, we make the table itself say whether it uses big- or
little-endian values. If the table begins with the magic sequence
        fe ff ff ff 00 00
then the actual table begins after those six bytes and contains
little-endian symbol values. Otherwise, the table is in the original
format and contains big-endian symbol values. The magic sequence
looks like an "end of table" entry (the fifth byte is zero), so legacy
readers will see a little-endian table as an empty table.

All the gc architectures are little-endian today, so the practical
effect of this CL is to make all the generated tables little-endian,
but if a big-endian system comes along, ld will not generate
the magic sequence, and the various readers will fall back to the
original big-endian interpretation.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7066043
2013-01-04 17:03:57 -05:00
Robert Griesemer
614b02d22a spec: clarify language about unary operator &
A composite literal may be parenthesized when
used as operand for the unary operator &.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6996053
2013-01-02 18:11:49 -08:00
Dmitriy Vyukov
b2e9ca7f2e doc: add race detector manual
R=minux.ma, franciscossouza, rsc, adg, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6948043
2013-01-02 16:38:47 +04:00
Andrew Gerrand
d5d046e306 doc: update standard copyright header
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7034044
2013-01-02 16:26:25 +11:00
Péter Surányi
be7c0f31c7 doc: fix id attributes in links to godoc
CL6449105 changed godoc id attributes to ensure uniqueness.
This CL updates links to godoc pages in documents that used
the old id attributes.

R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev, speter.go1
https://golang.org/cl/7015051
2012-12-29 10:41:39 +11:00
Shenghou Ma
fcc5cf639e doc/articles/wiki/test.bash: suppress unnecessary output
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7000045
2012-12-24 03:48:17 +08:00
Russ Cox
04098d88fa cmd/gc: make forward declaration in pure Go package an error
An error during the compilation can be more precise
than an error at link time.

For 'func init', the error happens always: you can't forward
declare an init func because the name gets mangled.

For other funcs, the error happens only with the special
(and never used by hand) -= flag, which tells 6g the
package is pure go.

The go command now passes -= for pure Go packages.

Fixes #3705.

R=ken2
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6996054
2012-12-22 16:46:46 -05:00
Joel Sing
708db79011 cgo: enable cgo on openbsd
Enable cgo on OpenBSD.

The OpenBSD ld.so(1) does not currently support PT_TLS sections. Work
around this by fixing up the TCB that has been provided by librthread
and reallocating a TCB with additional space for TLS. Also provide a
wrapper for pthread_create, allowing zeroed TLS to be allocated for
threads created externally to Go.

Joint work with Shenghou Ma (minux).

Requires change 6846064.

Fixes #3205.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, iant, rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6853059
2012-12-21 01:43:19 +11:00
Shenghou Ma
7777bac6e4 runtime: use clock_gettime to get ns resolution for time.now & runtime.nanotime
For Linux/{386,arm}, FreeBSD/{386,amd64,arm}, NetBSD/{386,amd64}, OpenBSD/{386,amd64}.
Note: our Darwin implementation already has ns resolution.

Linux/386 (Core i7-2600 @ 3.40GHz, kernel 3.5.2-gentoo)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          110          118   +7.27%

Linux/ARM (ARM Cortex-A8 @ 800MHz, kernel 2.6.32.28 android)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          625          542  -13.28%

Linux/ARM (ARM Cortex-A9 @ 1GHz, Pandaboard)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          992          909   -8.37%

FreeBSD 9-REL-p1/amd64 (Dell R610 Server with Xeon X5650 @ 2.67GHz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          699          695   -0.57%

FreeBSD 9-REL-p1/amd64 (Atom D525 @ 1.80GHz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow         1553         1658   +6.76%

OpenBSD/amd64 (Dell E6410 with i5 CPU M 540 @ 2.53GHz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow         1262         1236   -2.06%

OpenBSD/i386 (Asus eeePC 701 with Intel Celeron M 900MHz - locked to 631MHz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow         5089         5043   -0.90%

NetBSD/i386 (VMware VM with Core i5 CPU @ 2.7GHz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          277          278   +0.36%

NetBSD/amd64 (VMware VM with Core i5 CPU @ 2.7Ghz)
benchmark       old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkNow          103          105   +1.94%

Thanks Maxim Khitrov, Joel Sing, and Dave Cheney for providing benchmark data.

R=jsing, dave, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6820120
2012-12-18 22:57:25 +08:00
Mikio Hara
0d197251ee net: change ListenUnixgram signature to return UnixConn instead of UDPConn
This CL breaks Go 1 API compatibility but it doesn't matter because
previous ListenUnixgram doesn't work in any use cases, oops.

The public API change is:
-pkg net, func ListenUnixgram(string, *UnixAddr) (*UDPConn, error)
+pkg net, func ListenUnixgram(string, *UnixAddr) (*UnixConn, error)

Fixes #3875.

R=rsc, golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6937059
2012-12-16 11:51:47 +09:00
Andrew Gerrand
641d152935 go/doc: hide "Program exited." message from front page playground output
R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6934049
2012-12-13 15:35:38 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
c8ce844d5a doc/play: sync playground.js with go-playground repo
Also add style for "Program exited." message.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6934047
2012-12-13 14:32:03 +11:00
Robert Griesemer
462860bd8d spec: more explicit comments for constant expression examples
Fixes #3814.

R=rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6920057
2012-12-12 14:25:40 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
a9a49fe962 spec: calling delete on a nil map is a no-op
This is language change. It is a backward-compatible
change but for code that relies on a run-time panic
when calling delete on a nil map (unlikely).

Fixes #4253.

R=rsc, r, iant, ken, bradfitz, rogpeppe
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6909060
2012-12-12 13:08:35 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
3906706297 spec: index and array/slice size constants must fit into an int
R=r, rsc, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6903048
2012-12-12 11:06:26 -08:00
Rob Pike
17b3766d18 doc/gopher: add high-resolution pencil sketches
These are higher-resolution scans of the little
drawings used as clip art on golang.org

R=bradfitz, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6929058
2012-12-12 10:51:13 -08:00
Russ Cox
111fcf1579 doc/contribute: mention 'hg help codereview'
R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6932053
2012-12-11 13:36:43 -05:00
Robin Eklind
1d46fc44b7 spec: Correct typo in method expressions example.
Also, remove unnecessary whitespace.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6928045
2012-12-11 12:17:53 -05:00
Russ Cox
014137c839 doc/go1.1.html: add warning about net.ResolveTCPAddr error checking
Suggested by Paul Borman.

R=golang-dev, mikioh.mikioh
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6930043
2012-12-10 18:08:07 -05:00
Robert Griesemer
9c9e811bb3 spec: consistently use "indices" (rather than "indexes")
We have been using all three terms "indices", "indexes",
and "index expressions" indiscriminatly for index values.
With this change, "index" refers to an index value,
"indices" is the plural of "index", and "index expression"
refers to an array, slice, or map indexed by an index: a[x].

R=r, rsc, iant, ken, mtj
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6912056
2012-12-10 11:55:57 -08:00
Russ Cox
00cd6a3be3 time: add Round and Truncate
New in Go 1 will be nanosecond precision in the result of time.Now on Linux.
This will break code that stores time in external formats at microsecond
precision, reads it back, and expects to get exactly the same time.

Code like that can be fixed by using time.Now().Round(time.Microsecond)
instead of time.Now() in those contexts.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, iant, remyoudompheng
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6903050
2012-12-09 03:59:33 -05:00
Robert Griesemer
e06d90136f spec: receiver types in method expressions can be parenthesized
Fixes #4457.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6862046
2012-12-06 09:31:42 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
485673188d spec: type assertions and type switches must be valid
The spec didn't preclude invalid type assertions and
type switches, i.e., cases where a concrete type doesn't
implement the interface type in the assertion in the first
place. Both, the gc and gccgo compiler exclude these cases.
This is documenting the status quo.

Also:
- minor clean up of respective examples
- added sentence about default case in select statements

Fixes #4472.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6869050
2012-12-06 09:17:20 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
458632a21a spec: BuiltinCall syntax must permit "..." for append
Also: fix an incorrect link.

Fixes #4479.
Fixes #4456.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6868062
2012-12-04 13:09:02 -08:00
Mikio Hara
23ca24018a doc: clear execute bit
R=golang-dev, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6871057
2012-12-04 20:37:19 +09:00
Oling Cat
c2f9be10d4 doc/articles/godoc_documenting_go_code: fix some format issues.
R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6874056
2012-12-04 17:40:38 +11:00
Robert Griesemer
cc3f21cefe spec: channel operations are restricted by the channel direction
Also:
- 'for' statements with a range clause do not accept send-only
   channels
- '_, _ = range ch' is not equivalent to "_ = range ch" if ch
   is a channel (rewriting the latter to the former leads to
   an invalid range clause).

These clarifications document the status quo.

R=rsc, r, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6874053
2012-12-03 14:23:41 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
85e451e2fe go spec: receiver, parameter, and result names must always be unique
Fixes #4450.

R=rsc, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6845104
2012-11-29 14:47:47 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
25dd00295c spec: clarify use of built-ins in go/defer statements
1) Built-ins are restricted like for expression statements.
   This documents the status quo.

2) Calls cannot be parenthesized. The spec is not clear. gccgo
   permits it already, gc doesn't. Be explicit in the spec.

 Fixes #4462.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken, lvd
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6861043
2012-11-29 11:46:25 -08:00
Brad Fitzpatrick
a5e10edc34 doc/play: don't use println in examples
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6849105
2012-11-26 13:05:18 -08:00
Russ Cox
d4f3185c24 spec: add () to method calls in examples
Since p.M is rejected (must call methods), use p.M(),
to keep the examples compiling.

Fixes #4441.

R=gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6854096
2012-11-26 15:43:32 -05:00
Robert Griesemer
e126763045 spec: be clearer about the scope of a package name
We have the notion of a PackageName, not package identifier.
As is, it could construed that imports that rename a package
don't have an "imported package identifier" but a local one.

R=r, rsc, iant, ken, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6858049
2012-11-21 14:40:50 -08:00
Brad Fitzpatrick
09f3c2f10f doc/articles/wiki: fix racy test
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6853069
2012-11-19 12:36:15 -08:00
Robert Griesemer
2ae61d557a spec: fix constant expression example
Fixes #4400.

R=r, mirtchovski
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6782084
2012-11-17 11:16:07 -08:00
Joel Sing
76689845e3 debug/elf: do not skip first symbol in the symbol table
Do not skip the first symbol in the symbol table. Any other indexes
into the symbol table (for example, indexes in relocation entries)
will now refer to the symbol following the one that was intended.

Add an object that contains debug relocations, which debug/dwarf
failed to decode correctly. Extend the relocation tests to cover
this case.

Note that the existing tests passed since the symbol following the
symbol that required relocation is also of type STT_SECTION.

Fixes #4107.

R=golang-dev, mikioh.mikioh, iant, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6848044
2012-11-15 02:24:14 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6f9609ab3b doc: link to Go coding screencast
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6849046
2012-11-13 16:50:44 +01:00
Christian Himpel
89ed40c44b faq: mention go vet in "What happens with closures running as goroutines?"
R=r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6822111
2012-11-12 07:25:54 -08:00
Shenghou Ma
a8accda52d doc/install: document system requirements for the FreeBSD/ARM port
R=golang-dev, r, mikioh.mikioh
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6816080
2012-11-12 12:20:42 +01:00
Nigel Tao
3e2a888753 doc/effective_go: don't use ALL_CAPS for variable names.
R=r, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6826070
2012-11-08 11:55:46 +11:00
Oling Cat
002103f51c spec: we're now at Unicode 6.2.0
R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6818083
2012-11-01 22:57:01 -07:00
Robert Griesemer
1e8e14c901 spec: clarify returns, defer statements, and panics
This is an attempt at making the interaction between
these three constructs clearer. Specifically:

- return statements terminate a function, execute deferred
  functions, return to the caller, and then execution
  continues after the call

- panic calls terminate a function, execute deferred
  functions, return to the caller, and then re-panic

- deferred functions are executed before a function _returns_
  to its caller

The hope is that with this change it becomes clear when a
deferred function is executed (when a function returns),
and when it is not (when a program exits).

R=r, rsc, iant, ken, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6736071
2012-11-01 10:13:48 -07:00
Andrew Gerrand
c128474a7d website: remove floating topbar
This caused more problems than it was worth.

Fixes #4301.
Fixes #4317.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6818076
2012-11-02 03:30:49 +11:00
Mikio Hara
b602c3dbbd all: clear execute bit
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6826044
2012-11-01 10:04:42 +09:00
Dan Callahan
15e50d7c7a encoding/json: clarify correct usage of struct tags in associated article.
Fixes #4297.

R=golang-dev, gri
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6817045
2012-10-31 15:52:27 -07:00
Robert Griesemer
369a974b41 spec: slight wording change to remove a formal contradiction
Fixes #4324.

R=r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6822062
2012-10-31 15:07:25 -07:00
Rob Pike
7ea65e5154 spec: we're now at Unicode 6.2.0
R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6812060
2012-10-31 10:32:15 -07:00
Andrew Gerrand
438ed18202 doc: remove misplaced articles from references page
R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6743059
2012-10-25 11:05:42 +11:00
Robert Griesemer
ddddd39fc8 go spec: constant divisors must not be zero
Both gc and gccgo always checked this for constant
expressions but the spec only mentions run-time
exceptions.

This CL also requires that constant divisors
must not be zero in non-constant integer expressions:
This is consistent with the spirit of the most
recent changes and it is consistent with constant
expressions. We don't want to specify the effect for
non-integer expressions (f/0.0 where f is a float or
complex number) because there the result f/g is not
further specified if a non-constant g is 0.

R=r, rsc, iant, ken, andybalholm, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6710045
2012-10-19 10:12:09 -07:00
Robert Griesemer
3bde00033b go spec: define make() restrictions as for index expressions
This is a language change: Until now, the spec required run-
time panics for some of these errors. Note that gc and gccgo
implemented this inconsistently, and that both compilers already
reported compile-time errors in some cases. This change makes
make() behave along the same vein as index expressions.

This addresses the spec aspect of issue 4085.

R=r, rsc, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6725053
2012-10-19 10:11:06 -07:00