Currently the runtime fails to clear a G's stack barriers in gfput if
the G's stack allocation is _FixedStack bytes. This causes the runtime
to panic if the following sequence of events happens:
1) The runtime installs stack barriers on a G.
2) The G exits by calling runtime.Goexit. Since this does not
necessarily return through the stack barriers installed on the G,
there may still be untriggered stack barriers left on the G's stack
in recorded in g.stkbar.
3) The runtime calls gfput to add the exiting G to the free pool. If
the G's stack allocation is _FixedStack bytes, we fail to clear
g.stkbar.
4) A new G starts and allocates the G that was just added to the free
pool.
5) The new G begins to execute and overwrites the stack slots that had
stack barriers in them.
6) The garbage collector enters mark termination, attempts to remove
stack barriers from the new G, and finds that they've been
overwritten.
Fix this by clearing the stack barriers in gfput in the case where it
reuses the stack.
Fixes#11256.
Change-Id: I377c44258900e6bcc2d4b3451845814a8eeb2bcf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11461
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
In walkdiv, an OMUL node was created and passed to typecheck,
before the op was changed back to OHMUL. In some instances,
the node that came back was an evaluated literal constant that
occurred with a full multiply. The end result was a literal node
with a non-shifted value and an OHMUL op. This change causes code
to be generated for the OHMUL.
Fixes#11358Fixes#11369
Change-Id: If42a98c6830d07fe065d5ca57717704fb8cfbd33
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11400
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
When heapBitsSetType repeats a source bitmap with a scalar tail
(typ.ptrdata < typ.size), it lays out the tail upon reaching the end
of the source bitmap by simply increasing the number of bits claimed
to be in the incoming bit buffer. This causes later iterations to read
the appropriate number of zeros out of the bit buffer before starting
on the next repeat of the source bitmap.
Currently, however, later iterations of the loop continue to read bits
from the source bitmap *regardless of the number of bits currently in
the bit buffer*. The bit buffer can only hold 32 or 64 bits, so if the
scalar tail is large and the padding bits exceed the size of the bit
buffer, the read from the source bitmap on the next iteration will
shift the incoming bits into oblivion when it attempts to put them in
the bit buffer. When the buffer does eventually shift down to where
these bits were supposed to be, it will contain zeros. As a result,
words that should be marked as pointers on later repetitions are
marked as scalars, so the garbage collector does not trace them. If
this is the only reference to an object, it will be incorrectly freed.
Fix this by adding logic to drain the bit buffer down if it is large
instead of reading more bits from the source bitmap.
Fixes#11286.
Change-Id: I964432c4b9f1cec334fc8c3da0ff16460203feb6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11360
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
When a method is called using the Type.Method(receiver, args...) syntax
without the receiver, or enough arguments, provide the more helpful
error message "not enough arguments in call to method expression
Type.Method" instead of the old message "not enough arguments in call
to Type.Method".
Fixes#8385
Change-Id: Id5037eb1ee5fa93687d4a6557b4a8233b29e9df2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2193
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Also modified test/run.go to ignore messages prefixed <autogenerated>
because those cannot be described with "// ERROR ...", and backed out
patch from issue #9537 because it is no longer necessary. The reasons
described in the 9537 discussion for why escape analysis cannot run
late no longer hold, happily.
Fixes#11053.
Change-Id: Icb14eccdf2e8cde3d0f8fb8a216b765400a96385
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/11088
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Bool codegen was generating a temp for function calls
and other complex expressions, but was not using it.
This was a refactoring bug introduced by CL 7853.
The cmp code used to do (in short):
l, r := &n1, &n2
It was changed to:
l, r := nl, nr
But the requisite assignments:
nl, nr = &n1, &n2
were only introduced on one of two code paths.
Fixes#10654.
Change-Id: Ie8de0b3a333842a048d4308e02911bb10c6915ce
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10844
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Use pkgimport == nil (or not) to distinguish between
parsing .go source files where "p" exponent specifier
is not allowed and parsing .a or .o export data where
it is. Use that to control error when p-exponent is
seen.
Fixes#9036
Change-Id: I8924f09c91d4945ef3f20e80a6e544008a94a7e4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10450
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Added a lineno parameter to treecopy and listtreecopy
(ignored if = 0). When nodes are copied the copy is
assigned the non-zero lineno (normally this would be
the destination).
Fixes#8183
Change-Id: Iffb767a745093fb89aa08bf8a7692c2f0122be98
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10334
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Indirect function and method calls should leak everything,
but they didn't.
This fix had no particular effect on the cost of running the
compiler on html/template/*.go and added a single new "escape"
to the standard library:
syscall/syscall_unix.go:85: &b[0] escapes to heap
in
if errno := m.munmap(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0])),
uintptr(len(b))); errno != nil {
Added specific escape testing to escape_calls.go
(and verified that it fails without this patch)
I also did a little code cleanup around the changes in esc.c.
Fixes#10925
Change-Id: I9984b701621ad4c49caed35b01e359295c210033
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10295
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This CL removes the remaining visible uses of the "architecture letter" concept.
(They are no longer in tool names nor in source directory names.)
Because the architecture letter concept is now gone, delete GOCHAR
from "go env" output, and change go/build.ArchChar to return an
error always.
The architecture letter is still used in the compiler and linker sources
as a clumsy architecture enumeration, but that use is not visible to
Go users and can be cleaned up separately.
Change-Id: I4d97a38f372003fb610c9c5241bea440d9dbeb8d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10289
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
This CL fixes the build to use the newly created go tool compile
and go tool link in place of go tool 5g, go tool 5l, and so on.
See golang-dev thread titled "go tool compile, etc" for background.
Although it was not a primary motivation, this conversion does
reduce the wall clock time and cpu time required for make.bash
by about 10%.
Change-Id: I79cbbdb676cab029db8aeefb99a53178ff55f98d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/10288
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Set overflowing integer constants to 1 rather than 0 to avoid
spurious div-zero errors in subsequent constant expressions.
Also: Exclude new test case from go/types test since it's
running too long (go/types doesn't have an upper constant
size limit at the moment).
Fixes#7746.
Change-Id: I3768488ad9909a3cf995247b81ee78a8eb5a1e41
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9165
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Today's earlier fix can stay, but it's a band-aid over the real problem,
which is that bad code was slipping through the type checker
into the back end (and luckily causing a type error there).
I discovered this because my new append does not use the same
temporaries and failed the test as written.
Fixes#9521.
Change-Id: I7e33e2ea15743406e15c6f3fdf73e1edecda69bd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9921
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Instead of errors like:
./blank2.go:15: cannot use ~b1 (type []int) as type int in assignment
we now have:
./blank2.go:15: cannot use _ (type []int) as type int in assignment
Less confusing for users.
Fixes#9521
Change-Id: Ieab9859040e8e0df95deeaee7eeb408d3be61c0f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9902
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Try to provide hints for common areas, either *interface
were interface would have been better, and note incorrect
capitalization (but don't be more ambitious than that, at
least not today).
Added code and test for cases
ptrInterface.ExistingMethod
ptrInterface.unexportedMethod
ptrInterface.MissingMethod
ptrInterface.withwRongcASEdMethod
interface.withwRongcASEdMethod
ptrStruct.withwRongcASEdMethod
struct.withwRongcASEdMethod
also included tests for related errors to check for
unintentional changes and consistent wording.
Somewhat simplified from previous versions to avoid second-
guessing user errors, yet also biased to point out most-likely
root cause.
Fixes#10700
Change-Id: I16693e93cc8d8ca195e7742a222d640c262105b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9731
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This includes the following information in the per-function summary:
outK = paramJ encoded in outK bits for paramJ
outK = *paramJ encoded in outK bits for paramJ
heap = paramJ EscHeap
heap = *paramJ EscContentEscapes
Note that (currently) if the address of a parameter is taken and
returned, necessarily a heap allocation occurred to contain that
reference, and the heap can never refer to stack, therefore the
parameter and everything downstream from it escapes to the heap.
The per-function summary information now has a tuneable number of bits
(2 is probably noticeably better than 1, 3 is likely overkill, but it
is now easy to check and the -m debugging output includes information
that allows you to figure out if more would be better.)
A new test was added to check pointer flow through struct-typed and
*struct-typed parameters and returns; some of these are sensitive to
the number of summary bits, and ought to yield better results with a
more competent escape analysis algorithm. Another new test checks
(some) correctness with array parameters, results, and operations.
The old analysis inferred a piece of plan9 runtime was non-escaping by
counteracting overconservative analysis with buggy analysis; with the
bug fixed, the result was too conservative (and it's not easy to fix
in this framework) so the source code was tweaked to get the desired
result. A test was added against the discovered bug.
The escape analysis was further improved splitting the "level" into
3 parts, one tracking the conventional "level" and the other two
computing the highest-level-suffix-from-copy, which is used to
generally model the cancelling effect of indirection applied to
address-of.
With the improved escape analysis enabled, it was necessary to
modify one of the runtime tests because it now attempts to allocate
too much on the (small, fixed-size) G0 (system) stack and this
failed the test.
Compiling src/std after touching src/runtime/*.go with -m logging
turned on shows 420 fewer heap allocation sites (10538 vs 10968).
Profiling allocations in src/html/template with
for i in {1..5} ;
do go tool 6g -memprofile=mastx.${i}.prof -memprofilerate=1 *.go;
go tool pprof -alloc_objects -text mastx.${i}.prof ;
done
showed a 15% reduction in allocations performed by the compiler.
Update #3753
Update #4720Fixes#10466
Change-Id: I0fd97d5f5ac527b45f49e2218d158a6e89951432
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8202
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
With this fix,
GOMAXPROCS=8 ./all.bash
passes, at least on my machine.
Fixes#10216.
Change-Id: Ib5991950892a1399ec81aced0a52b435e6f83fdf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9392
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
In https://golang.org/cl/7797 I attempted to use myimportpath to set the value
of the go.importpath.$foo. symbol for the module being compiled, but I messed
it up and only set the name (which the linker rewrites anyway). This lead to
the importpath for the module being compiled being "". This was hard to notice,
because all modules that import another define the importpath for their
imported modules correctly -- but main is not imported, and this meant that the
reflect module saw all fields of all types defined in the main module as
exported.
The fix is to do what I meant to do the first time, add a test and change the
go tool to compile main packages with -p main and not -p
command-line-arguments.
Fixes#10332
Change-Id: I5fc6e9b1dc2b26f058641e382f9a56a526eca291
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8481
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This CL extends cmd/yacc to expose a yyErrorVerbose variable that
changes the error messages from just "syntax error" to "syntax error:
unexpected ${tokname}".
It also moves the yyToknames table generation to after rules have been
processed so that entries can be generated for tokens that aren't
mentioned in the preamble (e.g., '.' in the case of go.y).
Lastly, it restores gc's old code for applying yytfix to yyToknames,
except that substituting "LLITERAL" with litbuf happens in Yyerror.
Fixes#9968.
Change-Id: Icec188d11fdabc1dae31b8a471c35b5c7f6deec7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8432
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
These registers are not available for programs to use. Prior to this
change, the compiler would crash attempting to use ZR as a general
purpose register. Other programs would compile but on execution would
overwrite the G register and cause havoc.
Fixes linux/arm64 build.
Fixes#10304Fixes#10320
Change-Id: I5cf51d3b77cfe3db7dd6377324950cafb02f8d8b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8456
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
The original implementation used 16 int "words" but only 29 bits per word
for a total of 16*29 = 464 bits, with a space consumption of 16*64 = 1024
bits on a 64 bit machine. Switching to 512 bits increases precision while
still using (in the worst case) half the amount of memory per mp value on
a 64 bit machine.
Also: Decreased permitted number of least-significant mantissa bits which
may be incorrect when considering if a precise floating-point constant is
an integer from 29 to 16 bits.
Change-Id: Iee9287056f0e9aa4f06ceac0724ff4674f710c53
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8429
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
All multi-precision arithmetic is now based on math/big.
- passes all.bash
- added test cases for fixed bugs
Fixes#7740.
Fixes#6866.
Change-Id: I67268b91766970ced3b928260053ccdce8753d58
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7912
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This restores go.errors from before 3af0d79 along with a fixed up
version of the bisonerrors AWK script, translated to Go.
However, this means Yyerror needs access to the yacc parser's state,
which is currently private. To workaround that, add a "state"
accessor method like the Lookahead method added in c7fa3c6.
Update issue #9968.
Change-Id: Ib868789e92fdb7d135442120a392457923e50121
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7270
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
On arm64, CMP $foo, R is encoded as from=$foo, reg=R, not as from=$foo,
to=R. The progtable entry for ACMP incorrectly described the latter
form. Because of this, the registerizer was not accounting the registers
used in CMP instructions and was incorrectly re-assigning those registers.
This was an old problem, but it only became apparent after b115c35
(cmd/internal/gc: move cgen, regalloc, et al to portable code). Previous
to this commit, the compiler used a slightly larger register set for the
temps than it used for register variables. Since it had plenty registers
dedicated to temps, the registers used in CMP instruction never clashed
with registers assigned to register variables.
Fixes#10253
Change-Id: Iedf4bd882bd59440dff310ac0f81e0f53d80d7ed
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8387
Reviewed-by: Aram Hăvărneanu <aram@mgk.ro>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Fixes#10135.
Change-Id: Ic4c5ab15bcb7b9c3fcc685a788d3b59c60c26e1e
Signed-off-by: Shenghou Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7400
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Change-Id: Ia5115b15a79e1b2b53036646f1ed4b08225b220f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7051
Run-TryBot: Chris Manghane <cmang@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
These don't work with the new compiler, because the
new compiler doesn't have the custom syntax errors
that I built for the old compiler. It will, just not yet.
(Issue #9968.)
Change-Id: I658f7dab2c7f855340a501f9ae4479c097b28cd3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/5632
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Currently we always create context objects for closures that capture variables.
However, it is completely unnecessary for direct calls of closures
(whether it is func()(), defer func()() or go func()()).
This change transforms any OCALLFUNC(OCLOSURE) to normal function call.
Closed variables become function arguments.
This transformation is especially beneficial for go func(),
because we do not need to allocate context object on heap.
But it makes direct closure calls a bit faster as well (see BenchmarkClosureCall).
On implementation level it required to introduce yet another compiler pass.
However, the pass iterates only over xtop, so it should not be an issue.
Transformation consists of two parts: closure transformation and call site
transformation. We can't run these parts on different sides of escape analysis,
because tree state is inconsistent. We can do both parts during typecheck,
we don't know how to capture variables and don't have call site.
We can't do both parts during walk of OCALLFUNC, because we can walk
OCLOSURE body earlier.
So now capturevars pass only decides how to capture variables
(this info is required for escape analysis). New transformclosure
pass, that runs just before order/walk, does all transformations
of a closure. And later walk of OCALLFUNC(OCLOSURE) transforms call site.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkClosureCall 4.89 3.09 -36.81%
BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesCapture 1634 1294 -20.81%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesCapture 6 2 -66.67%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesCapture 176 48 -72.73%
Change-Id: Ic85e1706e18c3235cc45b3c0c031a9c1cdb7a40e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/4050
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Consider an interface value i of type I and concrete value c of type C.
Prior to this CL, i==c was evaluated as
I(c) == i
Evaluating I(c) can allocate.
This CL changes the evaluation of i==c to
x, ok := i.(C); ok && x == c
The new generated code is shorter and does not allocate directly.
If C is small, as it is in every instance in the stdlib,
the new code also uses less stack space
and makes one runtime call instead of two.
If C is very large, the original implementation is used.
The cutoff for "very large" is 1<<16,
following the stack vs heap cutoff used elsewhere.
This kind of comparison occurs in 38 places in the stdlib,
mostly in the net and os packages.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkEqEfaceConcrete 29.5 7.92 -73.15%
BenchmarkEqIfaceConcrete 32.1 7.90 -75.39%
BenchmarkNeEfaceConcrete 29.9 7.90 -73.58%
BenchmarkNeIfaceConcrete 35.9 7.90 -77.99%
Fixes#9370.
Change-Id: I7c4555950bcd6406ee5c613be1f2128da2c9a2b7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2096
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Ordinary switch statements are rewritten
into a sequence of if statements.
Staticly dead cases were not being eliminated
because the rewrite introduced a temporary,
which hid the fact that the case was a constant.
Stop doing that.
This eliminates dead code in the standard library at:
runtime/cgocall.go:219
runtime/cgocall.go:269
debug/gosym/pclntab.go:175
debug/macho/file.go:208
math/big/nat.go:635
math/big/nat.go:850
math/big/nat.go:1058
cmd/pprof/internal/commands/commands.go:86
net/sock_bsd.go:19
cmd/go/build.go:2657
cmd/go/env.go:90
Fixes#9608.
Change-Id: Ic23a05dfbb1ad91d5f62a6506b35a13e51b33e38
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3980
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Only documentation / comment changes. Update references to
point to golang.org permalinks or go.googlesource.com/go.
References in historical release notes under doc are left as is.
Change-Id: Icfc14e4998723e2c2d48f9877a91c5abef6794ea
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/4060
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
issue9355 generated a file a.[568] in test/ directory and left it there.
For tests like these, it is best to chdir to a test specific directory
before generating any temporary files, since the tests are running
in parallel and might otherwise race with each other for the same files.
Change-Id: I58d96256d4d8ee3fda70d81077f19006064a7425
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3813
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Type switch variables was not typechecked.
Previously it lead only to a minor consequence:
switch unsafe.Sizeof = x.(type) {
generated an inconsistent error message.
But capturing by value functionality now requries typechecking of all ONAMEs.
Fixes#9731
Change-Id: If037883cba53d85028fb97b1328696091b3b7ddd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3600
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
The compiler has a phase ordering problem. Escape analysis runs
before wrapper generation. When a generated wrapper calls a method
defined in a different package, if that call is inlined, there will be
no escape information for the variables defined in the inlined call.
Those variables will be placed on the stack, which fails if they
actually do escape.
There are probably various complex ways to fix this. This is a simple
way to avoid it: when a generated wrapper calls a method defined in a
different package, treat all local variables as escaping.
Fixes#9537.
Change-Id: I530f39346de16ad173371c6c3f69cc189351a4e9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3092
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
