In addition to duplicating the logic, the old code was
clearing the line number, which led to missing source line
information in the -S output.
Also fix nopout, which was incomplete.
Change-Id: Ic2b596a2f9ec2fe85642ebe125cca8ef38c83085
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3512
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
Like the -exec flag, which specifies a program to use to run a built executable,
the -toolexec flag specifies a program to use to run a tool like 5a, 5g, or 5l.
This flag enables running the toolchain under common testing environments,
such as valgrind.
This flag also enables the use of custom testing environments or the substitution
of alternate tools. See https://godoc.org/rsc.io/toolstash for one possibility.
Change-Id: I256aa7af2d96a4bc7911dc58151cc2155dbd4121
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3351
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Language specification says that variables are captured by reference.
And that is what gc compiler does. However, in lots of cases it is
possible to capture variables by value under the hood without
affecting visible behavior of programs. For example, consider
the following typical pattern:
func (o *Obj) requestMany(urls []string) []Result {
wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
wg.Add(len(urls))
res := make([]Result, len(urls))
for i := range urls {
i := i
go func() {
res[i] = o.requestOne(urls[i])
wg.Done()
}()
}
wg.Wait()
return res
}
Currently o, wg, res, and i are captured by reference causing 3+len(urls)
allocations (e.g. PPARAM o is promoted to PPARAMREF and moved to heap).
But all of them can be captured by value without changing behavior.
This change implements simple strategy for capturing by value:
if a captured variable is not addrtaken and never assigned to,
then it is captured by value (it is effectively const).
This simple strategy turned out to be very effective:
~80% of all captures in std lib are turned into value captures.
The remaining 20% are mostly in defers and non-escaping closures,
that is, they do not cause allocations anyway.
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkCompressedZipGarbage 153 126 -17.65%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsSpeed1e4 91 69 -24.18%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsSpeed1e5 178 129 -27.53%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsSpeed1e6 1510 1051 -30.40%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsDefault1e4 100 75 -25.00%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsDefault1e5 193 139 -27.98%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsDefault1e6 1420 985 -30.63%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsCompress1e4 100 75 -25.00%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsCompress1e5 193 139 -27.98%
BenchmarkEncodeDigitsCompress1e6 1420 985 -30.63%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainSpeed1e4 109 81 -25.69%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainSpeed1e5 211 151 -28.44%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainSpeed1e6 1588 1097 -30.92%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainDefault1e4 103 77 -25.24%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainDefault1e5 199 143 -28.14%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainDefault1e6 1324 917 -30.74%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainCompress1e4 103 77 -25.24%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainCompress1e5 190 137 -27.89%
BenchmarkEncodeTwainCompress1e6 1327 919 -30.75%
BenchmarkConcurrentDBExec 16223 16220 -0.02%
BenchmarkConcurrentStmtQuery 17687 16182 -8.51%
BenchmarkConcurrentStmtExec 5191 5186 -0.10%
BenchmarkConcurrentTxQuery 17665 17661 -0.02%
BenchmarkConcurrentTxExec 15154 15150 -0.03%
BenchmarkConcurrentTxStmtQuery 17661 16157 -8.52%
BenchmarkConcurrentTxStmtExec 3677 3673 -0.11%
BenchmarkConcurrentRandom 14000 13614 -2.76%
BenchmarkManyConcurrentQueries 25 22 -12.00%
BenchmarkDecodeComplex128Slice 318 252 -20.75%
BenchmarkDecodeFloat64Slice 318 252 -20.75%
BenchmarkDecodeInt32Slice 318 252 -20.75%
BenchmarkDecodeStringSlice 2318 2252 -2.85%
BenchmarkDecode 11 8 -27.27%
BenchmarkEncodeGray 64 56 -12.50%
BenchmarkEncodeNRGBOpaque 64 56 -12.50%
BenchmarkEncodeNRGBA 67 58 -13.43%
BenchmarkEncodePaletted 68 60 -11.76%
BenchmarkEncodeRGBOpaque 64 56 -12.50%
BenchmarkGoLookupIP 153 139 -9.15%
BenchmarkGoLookupIPNoSuchHost 508 466 -8.27%
BenchmarkGoLookupIPWithBrokenNameServer 245 226 -7.76%
BenchmarkClientServer 62 59 -4.84%
BenchmarkClientServerParallel4 62 59 -4.84%
BenchmarkClientServerParallel64 62 59 -4.84%
BenchmarkClientServerParallelTLS4 79 76 -3.80%
BenchmarkClientServerParallelTLS64 112 109 -2.68%
BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesCapture 10 6 -40.00%
BenchmarkAfterFunc 1006 1005 -0.10%
Fixes#6632.
Change-Id: I0cd51e4d356331d7f3c5f447669080cd19b0d2ca
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3166
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This patch was previously sent for review using hg:
golang.org/cl/173930043
Change-Id: I559a2f2ee07990d0c23d2580381e32f8e23077a5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3033
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
If result of string(i) does not escape,
allocate a [4]byte temp on stack for it.
Change-Id: If31ce9447982929d5b3b963fd0830efae4247c37
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3411
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Currently we always allocate string buffers in heap.
For example, in the following code we allocate a temp string
just for comparison:
if string(byteSlice) == "abc" { ... }
This change extends escape analysis to cover []byte->string
conversions and string concatenation. If the result of operations
does not escape, compiler allocates a small buffer
on stack and passes it to slicebytetostring and concatstrings.
Then runtime uses the buffer if the result fits into it.
Size of the buffer is 32 bytes. There is no fundamental theory
behind this number. Just an observation that on std lib
tests/benchmarks frequency of string allocation is inversely
proportional to string length; and there is significant number
of allocations up to length 32.
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkFprintfBytes 2 1 -50.00%
BenchmarkDecodeComplex128Slice 318 316 -0.63%
BenchmarkDecodeFloat64Slice 318 316 -0.63%
BenchmarkDecodeInt32Slice 318 316 -0.63%
BenchmarkDecodeStringSlice 2318 2316 -0.09%
BenchmarkStripTags 11 5 -54.55%
BenchmarkDecodeGray 111 102 -8.11%
BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAGradient 200 188 -6.00%
BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAOpaque 165 152 -7.88%
BenchmarkDecodePaletted 319 309 -3.13%
BenchmarkDecodeRGB 166 157 -5.42%
BenchmarkDecodeInterlacing 279 268 -3.94%
BenchmarkGoLookupIP 153 135 -11.76%
BenchmarkGoLookupIPNoSuchHost 508 466 -8.27%
BenchmarkGoLookupIPWithBrokenNameServer 245 226 -7.76%
BenchmarkClientServerParallel4 62 61 -1.61%
BenchmarkClientServerParallel64 62 61 -1.61%
BenchmarkClientServerParallelTLS4 79 78 -1.27%
BenchmarkClientServerParallelTLS64 112 111 -0.89%
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkFprintfBytes 381 311 -18.37%
BenchmarkStripTags 2615 2351 -10.10%
BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAGradient 3715887 3635096 -2.17%
BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAOpaque 3047645 2928644 -3.90%
BenchmarkGoLookupIP 153 135 -11.76%
BenchmarkGoLookupIPNoSuchHost 508 466 -8.27%
Change-Id: I9ec01da816945c3329d7be3c7794b520418c3f99
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3120
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Currently we allocate a new string during []byte->string conversion
in string comparison expressions. String allocation is unnecessary in
this case, because comparison does memorize the strings for later use.
This change uses slicebytetostringtmp to construct temp string directly
from []byte buffer and passes it to runtime.eqstring.
Change-Id: If00f1faaee2076baa6f6724d245d5b5e0f59b563
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3410
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Escape analysis treats everything assigned to OIND/ODOTPTR as escaping.
As the result b escapes in the following code:
func (b *Buffer) Foo() {
n, m := ...
b.buf = b.buf[n:m]
}
This change recognizes such assignments and ignores them.
Update issue #9043.
Update issue #7921.
There are two similar cases in std lib that benefit from this optimization.
First is in archive/zip:
type readBuf []byte
func (b *readBuf) uint32() uint32 {
v := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(*b)
*b = (*b)[4:]
return v
}
Second is in time:
type data struct {
p []byte
error bool
}
func (d *data) read(n int) []byte {
if len(d.p) < n {
d.p = nil
d.error = true
return nil
}
p := d.p[0:n]
d.p = d.p[n:]
return p
}
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkCompressedZipGarbage 32431724 32217851 -0.66%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkCompressedZipGarbage 153 143 -6.54%
Change-Id: Ia6cd32744e02e36d6d8c19f402f8451101711626
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3162
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Currently all PTRLIT element initializers escape. There is no reason for that.
This change links STRUCTLIT to PTRLIT; STRUCTLIT element initializers are
already linked to the STRUCTLIT. As the result, PTRLIT element initializers
escape when PTRLIT itself escapes.
Change-Id: I89ecd8677cbf81addcfd469cd2fd461c0e9bf7dd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3031
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
For some reason the current conditions require the type to be "uintptr-shaped".
This cuts off structs and arrays with a pointer.
isdirectiface and width==widthptr is sufficient condition to enable the fast paths.
Change-Id: I11842531e7941365413606cfd6c34c202aa14786
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3414
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Consider the following code:
s := "(" + string(byteSlice) + ")"
Currently we allocate a new string during []byte->string conversion,
and pass it to concatstrings. String allocation is unnecessary in
this case, because concatstrings does memorize the strings for later use.
This change uses slicebytetostringtmp to construct temp string directly
from []byte buffer and passes it to concatstrings.
I've found few such cases in std lib:
s += string(msg[off:off+c]) + "."
buf.WriteString("Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " + string(c.accept) + "\r\n")
bw.WriteString("Sec-WebSocket-Key: " + string(nonce) + "\r\n")
err = xml.Unmarshal([]byte("<Top>"+string(data)+"</Top>"), &logStruct)
d.err = d.syntaxError("invalid XML name: " + string(b))
return m, ProtocolError("malformed MIME header line: " + string(kv))
But there are much more in our internal code base.
Change-Id: I42f401f317131237ddd0cb9786b0940213af16fb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3163
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This is another case where we can say that the address refers to stack.
We create such temps for OSTRUCTLIT initialization.
This eliminates a handful of write barriers today.
But this come up a prerequisite for another change (capturing vars by value),
otherwise we emit writebarriers in writebarrier itself when
capture writebarrier arguments by value.
Change-Id: Ibba93acd0f5431c5a4c3d90ef1e622cb9a7ff50e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3285
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Typecheck for range variables before typechecking for range body.
Body can refer to new vars declared in for range,
so it is preferable to typecheck them before the body.
Makes typecheck order consistent between ORANGE and OFOR.
This come up during another change that computes some predicates
on variables during typechecking.
Change-Id: Ic975db61b1fd5b7f9ee78896d4cc7d93c593c532
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3284
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Currently we scan maps even if k/v does not contain pointers.
This is required because overflow buckets are hanging off the main table.
This change introduces a separate array that contains pointers to all
overflow buckets and keeps them alive. Buckets themselves are marked
as containing no pointers and are not scanned by GC (if k/v does not
contain pointers).
This brings maps in line with slices and chans -- GC does not scan
their contents if elements do not contain pointers.
Currently scanning of a map[int]int with 2e8 entries (~8GB heap)
takes ~8 seconds. With this change scanning takes negligible time.
Update #9477.
Change-Id: Id8a04066a53d2f743474cad406afb9f30f00eaae
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3288
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
- Remove more ? : expressions.
- Use uint32 **hash instead of uint32 *hash[] in function argument.
- Change array.c API to use int, not int32, to match Go's slices.
- Rename strlit to newstrlit, to avoid case-insensitive collision with Strlit.
- Fix a few incorrect printf formats.
- Rename a few variables from 'len' to n or length.
- Eliminate direct string editing building up names like convI2T.
Change-Id: I754cf553402ccdd4963e51b7039f589286219c29
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3278
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
cmd/gc contains symbol references into the back end dirs like 6g.
It also contains a few files that include the back end header files and
are compiled separately for each back end, despite being in cmd/gc.
cmd/gc also defines main, which makes at least one reverse symbol
reference unavoidable. (Otherwise you can't get into back-end code.)
This was all expedient, but it's too tightly coupled, especially for a
program written Go.
Make cmd/gc into a true library, letting the back end define main and
call into cmd/gc after making the necessary references available.
cmd/gc being a real library will ease the transition to Go.
Change-Id: I4fb9a0e2b11a32f1d024b3c56fc3bd9ee458842c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3277
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
- Change forward reference to struct Node* to void* in liblink.
- Use explicit (Node*) casts in cmd/gc to get at that field.
- Define struct Array in go.h instead of hiding it in array.c.
- Remove some sizeof(uint32), sizeof(uint64) uses.
- Remove some ? : expressions.
- Rewrite some problematic mid-expression assignments.
Change-Id: I308c70140238a0cfffd90e133f86f442cd0e17d4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3276
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
The compiler has a phase ordering problem. Escape analysis runs
before wrapper generation. When a generated wrapper calls a method
defined in a different package, if that call is inlined, there will be
no escape information for the variables defined in the inlined call.
Those variables will be placed on the stack, which fails if they
actually do escape.
There are probably various complex ways to fix this. This is a simple
way to avoid it: when a generated wrapper calls a method defined in a
different package, treat all local variables as escaping.
Fixes#9537.
Change-Id: I530f39346de16ad173371c6c3f69cc189351a4e9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3092
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Can't use bgwait, both because it can only be used from
one goroutine at a time and because it ends up queued
behind all the other pending commands. Use a separate
signaling mechanism so that we can notice we're dying
sooner.
Change-Id: I8652bfa2f9bb5725fa5968d2dd6a745869d01c01
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3010
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
cmd/dist now requires $GOROOT to be set explicitly.
Set it when invoking via 'go tool dist' so that users are unaffected.
Also, change go tool -n to drop trailing space in output
for 'go tool -n <anything>'.
Change-Id: I9b2c020e0a2f3fa7c9c339fadcc22cc5b6cb7cac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3011
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
gofmt inserts a blank line line between const and var declarations
Change-Id: I3f2ddbd9e66a74eb3f37a2fe641b93820b02229e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3022
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
This brings in cmd/dist written in Go, which is working on the primary builders.
If this breaks your build, you need to get Go 1.4 and put it in $HOME/go1.4
(or, if you want to use some other directory, set $GOROOT_BOOTSTRAP
to that directory).
To build Go 1.4 from source:
git clone -b release-branch.go1.4 $GOROOT $HOME/go1.4
cd $HOME/go1.4/src
./make.bash
Or use a binary release: https://golang.org/dl/.
See https://golang.org/s/go15bootstrap for more information.
Change-Id: Ie4ae834c76ea35e39cc54e9878819a9e51b284d9
We were failing ^uint16(0xffff) == 0, as we computed 0xffff0000 instead.
I could only trigger a failure for the above case, the other two tests
^uint16(0xfffe) == 1 and -uint16(0xffff) == 1 didn't seem to fail
previously. Somehow they get MOVHUs inserted for other reasons (used
by CMP instead of TST?). I fixed OMINUS anyway, better safe than
sorry.
Fixes#9604
Change-Id: I4c2d5bdc667742873ac029fdbe3db0cf12893c27
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2940
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Mostly this is using uint32 instead of int32 for unsigned values
like instruction encodings or float32 bit representations,
removal of ternary operations, and removal of #defines.
Delete sched9.c, because it is not compiled (it is still in the history
if we ever need it).
Change-Id: I68579cfea679438a27a80416727a9af932b088ae
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2658
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
This change implements the requirement of
old Go to build new Go on Plan 9. Also fix
the build of the new cmd/dist written in Go.
This is similar to the make.bash change in
CL 2470, but applied to make.rc for Plan 9.
Change-Id: Ifd9a3bd8658e2cee6f92b4c7f29ce86ee2a93c53
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2662
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
These are corresponding Windows changes for the GOROOT_BOOTSTRAP and
dist changes in https://golang.org/cl/2470
Change-Id: I21da2d63a60d8ae278ade9bb71ae0c314a2cf9b5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2674
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
While we're here, rename TestIssue7234 to Test7234 for consistency
with other tests.
Fixes#9557.
Change-Id: I22b0a212b31e7b4f199f6a70deb73374beb80f84
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2654
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
* Use WORD declaration so 5a can't rewrite the instruction or complain
about forms it doesn't know about.
* Add the interpunct to function declaration.
Change-Id: I8494548db21b3ea52f0e1e0e547d9ead8b93dfd1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2682
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Renaming the function broke the race detector since it looked for the
name, didn't find it anymore and didn't insert the necessary
instrumentation.
Change-Id: I11fed6e807cc35be5724d26af12ceff33ebf4f7b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2661
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
This CL introduces the bootstrap requirement that in order to
build the current release (or development version) of Go, you
need an older Go release (1.4 or newer) already installed.
This requirement is the whole point of this CL.
To enforce the requirement, convert cmd/dist from C to Go.
With this bootstrapping out of the way, we can move on to
replacing other, larger C programs like the Go compiler,
the assemblers, and the linker.
See golang.org/s/go15bootstrap for details.
Change-Id: I53fd08ddacf3df9fae94fe2c986dba427ee4a21d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2470
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
This CL makes the next one have nice cross-file diffs.
Change-Id: I9ce897dc505dea9923be4e823bae31f4f7fa2ee2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2471
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Also fix one unaligned stack size for nacl that is caught
by this change.
Fixes#9539.
Change-Id: Ib696a573d3f1f9bac7724f3a719aab65a11e04d3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2600
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
CL 2520 omitted to set the type for an OCONVNOP node.
Typechecking obviously cannot do it for us.
5g inserts float64 <--> [u]int64 conversions at walk time.
The missing type caused it to crash.
Change-Id: Idce381f219bfef2e3a3be38d3ba3c258b71310ae
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2640
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Recognize loops of the form
for i := range a {
a[i] = zero
}
in which the evaluation of a is free from side effects.
Replace these loops with calls to memclr.
This occurs in the stdlib in 18 places.
The motivating example is clearing a byte slice:
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkGoMemclr5 3.31 3.26 -1.51%
BenchmarkGoMemclr16 13.7 3.28 -76.06%
BenchmarkGoMemclr64 50.8 4.14 -91.85%
BenchmarkGoMemclr256 157 6.02 -96.17%
Update #5373.
Change-Id: I99d3e6f5f268e8c6499b7e661df46403e5eb83e4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2520
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
This is a replay of CL 189760043 that is in release-branch.go1.4,
but not in master branch somehow.
Change-Id: I11eb40a24273e7be397e092ef040e54efb8ffe86
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2541
Reviewed-by: Andrew Gerrand <adg@golang.org>
For a non-zero-sized struct with a final zero-sized field,
add a byte to the size (before rounding to alignment). This
change ensures that taking the address of the zero-sized field
will not incorrectly leak the following object in memory.
reflect.funcLayout also needs this treatment.
Fixes#9401
Change-Id: I1dc503dc5af4ca22c8f8c048fb7b4541cc957e0f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2452
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>