From ea2a0ad5082cf3c31e20fe039a609f24e17e8957 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Griesemer Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2012 16:24:16 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] [release-branch.go1] spec: clarify evaluation order of "i, x[i] = range ..." MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ««« backport 1c4d1ba268ca spec: clarify evaluation order of "i, x[i] = range ..." Part of fix for issue 3464. R=golang-dev, rsc, mirtchovski, iant, r CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/6246045 »»» --- doc/go_spec.html | 17 ++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/go_spec.html b/doc/go_spec.html index 8cb257a59fb..78197351f28 100644 --- a/doc/go_spec.html +++ b/doc/go_spec.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ @@ -3866,7 +3866,11 @@ x, _ = f() // ignore second value returned by f() In the second form, the number of operands on the left must equal the number of expressions on the right, each of which must be single-valued, and the nth expression on the right is assigned to the nth -operand on the left. The assignment proceeds in two phases. +operand on the left. +

+ +

+The assignment proceeds in two phases. First, the operands of index expressions and pointer indirections (including implicit pointer indirections in selectors) @@ -3885,13 +3889,20 @@ i, x[i] = 1, 2 // set i = 1, x[0] = 2 i = 0 x[i], i = 2, 1 // set x[0] = 2, i = 1 -x[0], x[0] = 1, 2 // set x[0] = 1, then x[0] = 2 (so x[0] = 2 at end) +x[0], x[0] = 1, 2 // set x[0] = 1, then x[0] = 2 (so x[0] == 2 at end) x[1], x[3] = 4, 5 // set x[1] = 4, then panic setting x[3] = 5. type Point struct { x, y int } var p *Point x[2], p.x = 6, 7 // set x[2] = 6, then panic setting p.x = 7 + +i = 2 +x = []int{3, 5, 7} +for i, x[i] = range x { // set i, x[2] = 0, x[0] + break +} +// after this loop, i == 0 and x == []int{3, 5, 3}