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cmd/go: avoid upgrading to +incompatible versions if the latest compatible one has a go.mod file
Previously we would always “upgrade” to the semantically-highest version, even if a newer compatible version exists. That made certain classes of mistakes irreversible: in general we expect users to address bad releases by releasing a new (higher) version, but if the bad release was an unintended +incompatible version, then no release that includes a go.mod file can ever have a higher version, and the bad release will be treated as “latest” forever. Instead, when considering a +incompatible version we now consult the latest compatible (v0 or v1) release first. If the compatible release contains a go.mod file, we ignore the +incompatible releases unless they are expicitly requested (by version, commit ID, or branch name). Fixes #34165 Updates #34189 Change-Id: I7301eb963bbb91b21d3b96a577644221ed988ab7 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/204440 Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
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@ -81,7 +81,9 @@ TODO
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<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
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<h4 id="vendor">Vendoring</h4>
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<!-- golang.org/issue/33848 -->
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<p>
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When the main module contains a top-level <code>vendor</code> directory and
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its <code>go.mod</code> file specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.14</code> or
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@ -106,6 +108,8 @@ TODO
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<code>-mod=vendor</code> is set.
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</p>
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<h4 id="go-flags">Flags</h4>
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<p><!-- golang.org/issue/32502, golang.org/issue/30345 -->
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The <code>go</code> <code>get</code> command no longer accepts
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the <code>-mod</code> flag. Previously, the flag's setting either
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@ -113,13 +117,6 @@ TODO
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<a href="https://golang.org/issue/32502">caused the build to fail</a>.
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</p>
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<p><!-- golang.org/issue/30748 -->
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The <code>go</code> command now includes snippets of plain-text error messages
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from module proxies and other HTTP servers.
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An error message will only be shown if it is valid UTF-8 and consists of only
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graphic characters and spaces.
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</p>
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<p><!-- golang.org/issue/31481 -->
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<code>-modcacherw</code> is a new flag that instructs the <code>go</code>
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command to leave newly-created directories in the module cache at their
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@ -141,10 +138,33 @@ TODO
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trimming the ".mod" extension and appending ".sum".
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</p>
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<h4 id="incompatible-versions"><code>+incompatible</code> versions</h4>
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<!-- golang.org/issue/34165 -->
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<p>
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If the latest version of a module contains a <code>go.mod</code> file,
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<code>go</code> <code>get</code> will no longer upgrade to an
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<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_compatibility_and_semantic_versioning">incompatible</a>
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major version of that module unless such a version is requested explicitly
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or is already required.
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<code>go</code> <code>list</code> also omits incompatible major versions
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for such a module when fetching directly from version control, but may
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include them if reported by a proxy.
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</p>
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<h4 id="module-downloading">Module downloading</h4>
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<p><!-- golang.org/issue/26092 -->
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The <code>go</code> command now supports Subversion repositories in module mode.
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</p>
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<p><!-- golang.org/issue/30748 -->
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The <code>go</code> command now includes snippets of plain-text error messages
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from module proxies and other HTTP servers.
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An error message will only be shown if it is valid UTF-8 and consists of only
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graphic characters and spaces.
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</p>
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<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
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<p>
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ type Repo interface {
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// A Rev describes a single revision in a module repository.
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type RevInfo struct {
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Version string // version string
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Version string // suggested version string for this revision
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Time time.Time // commit time
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// These fields are used for Stat of arbitrary rev,
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
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"fmt"
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"os"
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pathpkg "path"
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"path/filepath"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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@ -90,10 +91,20 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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badVersion := func(v string) (*modfetch.RevInfo, error) {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid semantic version %q in range %q", v, query)
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}
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var ok func(module.Version) bool
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var prefix string
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var preferOlder bool
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var mayUseLatest bool
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matchesMajor := func(v string) bool {
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_, pathMajor, ok := module.SplitPathVersion(path)
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if !ok {
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return false
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}
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return module.CheckPathMajor(v, pathMajor) == nil
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}
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var (
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ok func(module.Version) bool
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prefix string
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preferOlder bool
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mayUseLatest bool
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preferIncompatible bool = strings.HasSuffix(current, "+incompatible")
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)
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switch {
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case query == "latest":
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ok = allowed
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@ -126,6 +137,9 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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ok = func(m module.Version) bool {
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return semver.Compare(m.Version, v) <= 0 && allowed(m)
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}
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if !matchesMajor(v) {
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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case strings.HasPrefix(query, "<"):
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v := query[len("<"):]
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@ -135,6 +149,9 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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ok = func(m module.Version) bool {
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return semver.Compare(m.Version, v) < 0 && allowed(m)
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}
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if !matchesMajor(v) {
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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case strings.HasPrefix(query, ">="):
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v := query[len(">="):]
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@ -145,6 +162,9 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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return semver.Compare(m.Version, v) >= 0 && allowed(m)
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}
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preferOlder = true
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if !matchesMajor(v) {
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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case strings.HasPrefix(query, ">"):
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v := query[len(">"):]
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@ -159,12 +179,18 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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return semver.Compare(m.Version, v) > 0 && allowed(m)
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}
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preferOlder = true
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if !matchesMajor(v) {
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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case semver.IsValid(query) && isSemverPrefix(query):
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ok = func(m module.Version) bool {
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return matchSemverPrefix(query, m.Version) && allowed(m)
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}
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prefix = query + "."
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if !matchesMajor(query) {
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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default:
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// Direct lookup of semantic version or commit identifier.
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@ -217,6 +243,10 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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releases, prereleases, err := filterVersions(path, versions, ok, preferIncompatible)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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lookup := func(v string) (*modfetch.RevInfo, error) {
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rev, err := repo.Stat(v)
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@ -237,28 +267,18 @@ func queryProxy(proxy, path, query, current string, allowed func(module.Version)
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}
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if preferOlder {
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for _, v := range versions {
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if semver.Prerelease(v) == "" && ok(module.Version{Path: path, Version: v}) {
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return lookup(v)
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}
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if len(releases) > 0 {
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return lookup(releases[0])
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}
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for _, v := range versions {
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if semver.Prerelease(v) != "" && ok(module.Version{Path: path, Version: v}) {
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return lookup(v)
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}
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if len(prereleases) > 0 {
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return lookup(prereleases[0])
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}
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} else {
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for i := len(versions) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
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v := versions[i]
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if semver.Prerelease(v) == "" && ok(module.Version{Path: path, Version: v}) {
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return lookup(v)
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}
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if len(releases) > 0 {
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return lookup(releases[len(releases)-1])
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}
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for i := len(versions) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
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v := versions[i]
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if semver.Prerelease(v) != "" && ok(module.Version{Path: path, Version: v}) {
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return lookup(v)
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}
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if len(prereleases) > 0 {
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return lookup(prereleases[len(prereleases)-1])
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}
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}
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@ -302,6 +322,52 @@ func matchSemverPrefix(p, v string) bool {
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return len(v) > len(p) && v[len(p)] == '.' && v[:len(p)] == p && semver.Prerelease(v) == ""
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}
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// filterVersions classifies versions into releases and pre-releases, filtering
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// out:
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// 1. versions that do not satisfy the 'ok' predicate, and
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// 2. "+incompatible" versions, if a compatible one satisfies the predicate
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// and the incompatible version is not preferred.
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func filterVersions(path string, versions []string, ok func(module.Version) bool, preferIncompatible bool) (releases, prereleases []string, err error) {
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var lastCompatible string
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for _, v := range versions {
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if !ok(module.Version{Path: path, Version: v}) {
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continue
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}
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if !preferIncompatible {
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if !strings.HasSuffix(v, "+incompatible") {
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lastCompatible = v
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} else if lastCompatible != "" {
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// If the latest compatible version is allowed and has a go.mod file,
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// ignore any version with a higher (+incompatible) major version. (See
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// https://golang.org/issue/34165.) Note that we even prefer a
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// compatible pre-release over an incompatible release.
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ok, err := versionHasGoMod(module.Version{Path: path, Version: lastCompatible})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, err
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}
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if ok {
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break
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}
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// No acceptable compatible release has a go.mod file, so the versioning
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// for the module might not be module-aware, and we should respect
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// legacy major-version tags.
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preferIncompatible = true
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}
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}
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if semver.Prerelease(v) != "" {
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prereleases = append(prereleases, v)
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} else {
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releases = append(releases, v)
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}
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}
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return releases, prereleases, nil
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}
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type QueryResult struct {
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Mod module.Version
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Rev *modfetch.RevInfo
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@ -590,3 +656,12 @@ func ModuleHasRootPackage(m module.Version) (bool, error) {
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_, ok := dirInModule(m.Path, m.Path, root, isLocal)
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return ok, nil
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}
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func versionHasGoMod(m module.Version) (bool, error) {
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root, _, err := fetch(m)
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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fi, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(root, "go.mod"))
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return err == nil && !fi.IsDir(), nil
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}
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64
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_prefer_compatible.txt
vendored
Normal file
64
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_prefer_compatible.txt
vendored
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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# Regression test for golang.org/issue/34189 and golang.org/issue/34165:
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# @latest, @upgrade, and @patch should prefer compatible versions over
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# +incompatible ones, even if offered by a proxy.
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[!net] skip
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env GO111MODULE=on
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env GOPROXY=
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env GOSUMDB=
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# github.com/russross/blackfriday v2.0.0+incompatible exists,
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# and should be resolved if we ask for v2.0 explicitly.
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go list -m github.com/russross/blackfriday@v2.0
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v2\.0\.0\+incompatible$'
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# blackfriday v1.5.2 has a go.mod file, so v1.5.2 should be preferred over
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# v2.0.0+incompatible when resolving latest, upgrade, and patch.
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go list -m github.com/russross/blackfriday@latest
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v1\.'
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go list -m github.com/russross/blackfriday@upgrade
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v1\.'
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go list -m github.com/russross/blackfriday@patch
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v1\.'
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# If we're fetching directly from version control, ignored +incompatible
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# versions should also be omitted by 'go list'.
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# (Note that they may still be included in results from a proxy: in proxy mode,
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# we would need to fetch the whole zipfile for the latest compatible version in
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# order to determine whether it contains a go.mod file, and part of the point of
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# the proxy is to avoid fetching unnecessary data.)
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env GOPROXY=direct
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go list -versions -m github.com/russross/blackfriday github.com/russross/blackfriday
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v1\.5\.1 v1\.5\.2' # and possibly others
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! stdout ' v2\.'
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# However, if the latest compatible version does not include a go.mod file,
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# +incompatible versions should still be listed, as they may still reflect the
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# intent of the module author.
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go list -versions -m github.com/rsc/legacytest
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stdout '^github.com/rsc/legacytest v1\.0\.0 v1\.1\.0-pre v1\.2\.0 v2\.0\.0\+incompatible'
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# If we're fetching directly from version control, asking for a commit hash
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# corresponding to a +incompatible version should continue to produce the
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# +incompatible version tagged for that commit, even if it is no longer listed.
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go list -m github.com/russross/blackfriday@cadec560ec52
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stdout '^github.com/russross/blackfriday v2\.0\.0\+incompatible$'
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# Similarly, requesting an untagged commit should continue to produce a +incompatible
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# pseudo-version.
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go list -m github.com/rsc/legacytest@7303f7796364
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stdout '^github.com/rsc/legacytest v2\.0\.1-0\.20180717164253-7303f7796364\+incompatible$'
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-- go.mod --
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module github.com/golang.org/issue/34165
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