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https://github.com/golang/go
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rpc: abstract client and server encodings
R=r CC=golang-dev, rog https://golang.org/cl/811046
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72f9b2ebee
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@ -33,13 +33,25 @@ type Client struct {
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shutdown os.Error // non-nil if the client is shut down
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sending sync.Mutex
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seq uint64
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conn io.ReadWriteCloser
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enc *gob.Encoder
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dec *gob.Decoder
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codec ClientCodec
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pending map[uint64]*Call
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closing bool
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}
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// A ClientCodec implements writing of RPC requests and
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// reading of RPC responses for the client side of an RPC session.
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// The client calls WriteRequest to write a request to the connection
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// and calls ReadResponseHeader and ReadResponseBody in pairs
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// to read responses. The client calls Close when finished with the
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// connection.
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type ClientCodec interface {
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WriteRequest(*Request, interface{}) os.Error
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ReadResponseHeader(*Response) os.Error
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ReadResponseBody(interface{}) os.Error
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Close() os.Error
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}
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func (client *Client) send(c *Call) {
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// Register this call.
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client.mutex.Lock()
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@ -59,9 +71,7 @@ func (client *Client) send(c *Call) {
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client.sending.Lock()
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request.Seq = c.seq
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request.ServiceMethod = c.ServiceMethod
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client.enc.Encode(request)
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err := client.enc.Encode(c.Args)
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if err != nil {
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if err := client.codec.WriteRequest(request, c.Args); err != nil {
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panic("rpc: client encode error: " + err.String())
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}
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client.sending.Unlock()
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@ -71,7 +81,7 @@ func (client *Client) input() {
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var err os.Error
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for err == nil {
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response := new(Response)
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err = client.dec.Decode(response)
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err = client.codec.ReadResponseHeader(response)
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if err != nil {
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if err == os.EOF && !client.closing {
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err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
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@ -83,7 +93,7 @@ func (client *Client) input() {
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c := client.pending[seq]
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client.pending[seq] = c, false
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client.mutex.Unlock()
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err = client.dec.Decode(c.Reply)
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err = client.codec.ReadResponseBody(c.Reply)
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// Empty strings should turn into nil os.Errors
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if response.Error != "" {
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c.Error = os.ErrorString(response.Error)
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@ -110,17 +120,49 @@ func (client *Client) input() {
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// NewClient returns a new Client to handle requests to the
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// set of services at the other end of the connection.
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func NewClient(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) *Client {
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client := new(Client)
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client.conn = conn
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client.enc = gob.NewEncoder(conn)
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client.dec = gob.NewDecoder(conn)
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client.pending = make(map[uint64]*Call)
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return NewClientWithCodec(&gobClientCodec{conn, gob.NewDecoder(conn), gob.NewEncoder(conn)})
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}
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// NewClientWithCodec is like NewClient but uses the specified
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// codec to encode requests and decode responses.
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func NewClientWithCodec(codec ClientCodec) *Client {
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client := &Client{
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codec: codec,
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pending: make(map[uint64]*Call),
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}
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go client.input()
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return client
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}
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type gobClientCodec struct {
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rwc io.ReadWriteCloser
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dec *gob.Decoder
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enc *gob.Encoder
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}
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func (c *gobClientCodec) WriteRequest(r *Request, body interface{}) os.Error {
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if err := c.enc.Encode(r); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return c.enc.Encode(body)
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}
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func (c *gobClientCodec) ReadResponseHeader(r *Response) os.Error {
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return c.dec.Decode(r)
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}
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func (c *gobClientCodec) ReadResponseBody(body interface{}) os.Error {
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return c.dec.Decode(body)
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}
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func (c *gobClientCodec) Close() os.Error {
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return c.rwc.Close()
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}
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// DialHTTP connects to an HTTP RPC server at the specified network address.
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func DialHTTP(network, address string) (*Client, os.Error) {
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var err os.Error
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conn, err := net.Dial(network, "", address)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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@ -156,7 +198,7 @@ func (client *Client) Close() os.Error {
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client.mutex.Lock()
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client.closing = true
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client.mutex.Unlock()
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return client.conn.Close()
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return client.codec.Close()
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}
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// Go invokes the function asynchronously. It returns the Call structure representing
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@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ func _new(t *reflect.PtrType) *reflect.PtrValue {
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return v
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}
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func sendResponse(sending *sync.Mutex, req *Request, reply interface{}, enc *gob.Encoder, errmsg string) {
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func sendResponse(sending *sync.Mutex, req *Request, reply interface{}, codec ServerCodec, errmsg string) {
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resp := new(Response)
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// Encode the response header
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resp.ServiceMethod = req.ServiceMethod
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@ -281,13 +281,14 @@ func sendResponse(sending *sync.Mutex, req *Request, reply interface{}, enc *gob
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}
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resp.Seq = req.Seq
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sending.Lock()
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enc.Encode(resp)
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// Encode the reply value.
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enc.Encode(reply)
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err := codec.WriteResponse(resp, reply)
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if err != nil {
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log.Stderr("rpc: writing response: ", err)
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}
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sending.Unlock()
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}
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func (s *service) call(sending *sync.Mutex, mtype *methodType, req *Request, argv, replyv reflect.Value, enc *gob.Encoder) {
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func (s *service) call(sending *sync.Mutex, mtype *methodType, req *Request, argv, replyv reflect.Value, codec ServerCodec) {
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mtype.Lock()
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mtype.numCalls++
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mtype.Unlock()
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@ -300,17 +301,40 @@ func (s *service) call(sending *sync.Mutex, mtype *methodType, req *Request, arg
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if errInter != nil {
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errmsg = errInter.(os.Error).String()
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}
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sendResponse(sending, req, replyv.Interface(), enc, errmsg)
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sendResponse(sending, req, replyv.Interface(), codec, errmsg)
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}
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func (server *serverType) input(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
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dec := gob.NewDecoder(conn)
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enc := gob.NewEncoder(conn)
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type gobServerCodec struct {
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rwc io.ReadWriteCloser
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dec *gob.Decoder
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enc *gob.Encoder
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}
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func (c *gobServerCodec) ReadRequestHeader(r *Request) os.Error {
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return c.dec.Decode(r)
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}
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func (c *gobServerCodec) ReadRequestBody(body interface{}) os.Error {
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return c.dec.Decode(body)
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}
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func (c *gobServerCodec) WriteResponse(r *Response, body interface{}) os.Error {
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if err := c.enc.Encode(r); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return c.enc.Encode(body)
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}
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func (c *gobServerCodec) Close() os.Error {
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return c.rwc.Close()
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}
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func (server *serverType) input(codec ServerCodec) {
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sending := new(sync.Mutex)
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for {
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// Grab the request header.
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req := new(Request)
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err := dec.Decode(req)
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err := codec.ReadRequestHeader(req)
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if err != nil {
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if err == os.EOF || err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
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if err == io.ErrUnexpectedEOF {
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@ -319,13 +343,13 @@ func (server *serverType) input(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
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break
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}
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s := "rpc: server cannot decode request: " + err.String()
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, enc, s)
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continue
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, codec, s)
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break
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}
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serviceMethod := strings.Split(req.ServiceMethod, ".", 0)
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if len(serviceMethod) != 2 {
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s := "rpc: service/method request ill:formed: " + req.ServiceMethod
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, enc, s)
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s := "rpc: service/method request ill-formed: " + req.ServiceMethod
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, codec, s)
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continue
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}
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// Look up the request.
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@ -334,27 +358,27 @@ func (server *serverType) input(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
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server.Unlock()
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if !ok {
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s := "rpc: can't find service " + req.ServiceMethod
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, enc, s)
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, codec, s)
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continue
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}
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mtype, ok := service.method[serviceMethod[1]]
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if !ok {
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s := "rpc: can't find method " + req.ServiceMethod
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, enc, s)
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sendResponse(sending, req, invalidRequest, codec, s)
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continue
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}
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// Decode the argument value.
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argv := _new(mtype.argType)
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replyv := _new(mtype.replyType)
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err = dec.Decode(argv.Interface())
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err = codec.ReadRequestBody(argv.Interface())
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if err != nil {
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log.Stderr("rpc: tearing down", serviceMethod[0], "connection:", err)
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sendResponse(sending, req, replyv.Interface(), enc, err.String())
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continue
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sendResponse(sending, req, replyv.Interface(), codec, err.String())
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break
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}
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go service.call(sending, mtype, req, argv, replyv, enc)
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go service.call(sending, mtype, req, argv, replyv, codec)
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}
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conn.Close()
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codec.Close()
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}
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func (server *serverType) accept(lis net.Listener) {
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@ -363,7 +387,7 @@ func (server *serverType) accept(lis net.Listener) {
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if err != nil {
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log.Exit("rpc.Serve: accept:", err.String()) // TODO(r): exit?
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}
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go server.input(conn)
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go ServeConn(conn)
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}
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}
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@ -376,10 +400,34 @@ func (server *serverType) accept(lis net.Listener) {
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// suitable methods.
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func Register(rcvr interface{}) os.Error { return server.register(rcvr) }
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// ServeConn runs the server on a single connection. When the connection
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// completes, service terminates. ServeConn blocks; the caller typically
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// invokes it in a go statement.
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func ServeConn(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) { server.input(conn) }
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// A ServerCodec implements reading of RPC requests and writing of
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// RPC responses for the server side of an RPC session.
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// The server calls ReadRequestHeader and ReadRequestBody in pairs
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// to read requests from the connection, and it calls WriteResponse to
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// write a response back. The server calls Close when finished with the
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// connection.
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type ServerCodec interface {
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ReadRequestHeader(*Request) os.Error
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ReadRequestBody(interface{}) os.Error
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WriteResponse(*Response, interface{}) os.Error
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Close() os.Error
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}
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// ServeConn runs the server on a single connection.
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// ServeConn blocks, serving the connection until the client hangs up.
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// The caller typically invokes ServeConn in a go statement.
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// ServeConn uses the gob wire format (see package gob) on the
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// connection. To use an alternate codec, use ServeCodec.
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func ServeConn(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
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ServeCodec(&gobServerCodec{conn, gob.NewDecoder(conn), gob.NewEncoder(conn)})
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}
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// ServeCodec is like ServeConn but uses the specified codec to
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// decode requests and encode responses.
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func ServeCodec(codec ServerCodec) {
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server.input(codec)
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}
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// Accept accepts connections on the listener and serves requests
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// for each incoming connection. Accept blocks; the caller typically
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@ -404,7 +452,7 @@ func serveHTTP(c *http.Conn, req *http.Request) {
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return
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}
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io.WriteString(conn, "HTTP/1.0 "+connected+"\n\n")
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server.input(conn)
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ServeConn(conn)
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}
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// HandleHTTP registers an HTTP handler for RPC messages.
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