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net, http: add and make use of IP address scope identification API
Add seven methods to IP struct: IsUnspecified, IsLoopback, IsMulticast, IsInterfaceLocalMulticast, IsLinkLocalMulticast, IsLinkLocalUnicast and IsGlobalUnicast. R=bradfitz, rsc CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/4515083
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@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ package http
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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"compress/gzip"
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"crypto/tls"
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"encoding/base64"
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@ -309,11 +308,7 @@ func (t *Transport) useProxy(addr string) bool {
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return false
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}
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if ip := net.ParseIP(host); ip != nil {
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if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil && ip4[0] == 127 {
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// 127.0.0.0/8 loopback isn't proxied.
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return false
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}
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if bytes.Equal(ip, net.IPv6loopback) {
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if ip.IsLoopback() {
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return false
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}
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}
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@ -83,6 +83,63 @@ var (
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IPv6linklocalallrouters = IP{0xff, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x02}
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)
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// IsUnspecified returns true if ip is an unspecified address.
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func (ip IP) IsUnspecified() bool {
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if ip.Equal(IPv4zero) || ip.Equal(IPv6unspecified) {
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return true
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}
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return false
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}
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// IsLoopback returns true if ip is a loopback address.
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func (ip IP) IsLoopback() bool {
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if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil && ip4[0] == 127 {
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return true
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}
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return ip.Equal(IPv6loopback)
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}
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// IsMulticast returns true if ip is a multicast address.
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func (ip IP) IsMulticast() bool {
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if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil && ip4[0]&0xf0 == 0xe0 {
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return true
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}
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return ip[0] == 0xff
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}
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// IsInterfaceLinkLocalMulticast returns true if ip is
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// an interface-local multicast address.
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func (ip IP) IsInterfaceLocalMulticast() bool {
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return len(ip) == IPv6len && ip[0] == 0xff && ip[1]&0x0f == 0x01
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}
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// IsLinkLinkLocalMulticast returns true if ip is a link-local
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// multicast address.
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func (ip IP) IsLinkLocalMulticast() bool {
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if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil && ip4[0] == 224 && ip4[1] == 0 && ip4[2] == 0 {
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return true
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}
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return ip[0] == 0xff && ip[1]&0x0f == 0x02
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}
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// IsLinkLinkLocalUnicast returns true if ip is a link-local
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// unicast address.
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func (ip IP) IsLinkLocalUnicast() bool {
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if ip4 := ip.To4(); ip4 != nil && ip4[0] == 169 && ip4[1] == 254 {
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return true
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}
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return ip[0] == 0xfe && ip[1]&0xc0 == 0x80
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}
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// IsGlobalUnicast returns true if ip is a global unicast
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// address.
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func (ip IP) IsGlobalUnicast() bool {
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return !ip.IsUnspecified() &&
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!ip.IsLoopback() &&
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!ip.IsMulticast() &&
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!ip.IsLinkLocalUnicast()
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}
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// Is p all zeros?
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func isZeros(p IP) bool {
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for i := 0; i < len(p); i++ {
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
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"reflect"
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"testing"
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"os"
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"runtime"
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)
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func isEqual(a, b []byte) bool {
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@ -31,11 +32,7 @@ var parseiptests = []struct {
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{"abc", nil},
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{"123:", nil},
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{"::ffff:127.0.0.1", IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1)},
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{"2001:4860:0:2001::68",
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IP{0x20, 0x01, 0x48, 0x60, 0, 0, 0x20, 0x01,
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0x68,
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},
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},
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{"2001:4860:0:2001::68", IP{0x20, 0x01, 0x48, 0x60, 0, 0, 0x20, 0x01, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0x68}},
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{"::ffff:4a7d:1363", IPv4(74, 125, 19, 99)},
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}
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@ -52,29 +49,21 @@ var ipstringtests = []struct {
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out string
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}{
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// cf. RFC 5952 (A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation)
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0, 0x1, 0x23, 0, 0x12, 0, 0x1},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0x23, 0, 0x12, 0, 0x1},
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"2001:db8::123:12:1"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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"2001:db8::1"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0x1,
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0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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"2001:db8:0:1:0:1:0:1"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0x1, 0, 0,
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0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0},
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"2001:db8:1:0:1:0:1:0"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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"2001::1:0:0:1"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
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"2001:db8:0:0:1::"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1},
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"2001:db8::1:0:0:1"},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xD, 0xB8, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0xA, 0, 0xB, 0, 0xC, 0, 0xD},
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{IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xD, 0xB8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xA, 0, 0xB, 0, 0xC, 0, 0xD},
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"2001:db8::a:b:c:d"},
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}
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@ -176,3 +165,51 @@ func TestIPAddrFamily(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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}
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var ipscopetests = []struct {
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scope func(IP) bool
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in IP
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ok bool
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}{
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{IP.IsUnspecified, IPv4zero, true},
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{IP.IsUnspecified, IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), false},
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{IP.IsUnspecified, IPv6unspecified, true},
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{IP.IsUnspecified, IPv6interfacelocalallnodes, false},
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{IP.IsLoopback, IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1), true},
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{IP.IsLoopback, IPv4(127, 255, 255, 254), true},
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{IP.IsLoopback, IPv4(128, 1, 2, 3), false},
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{IP.IsLoopback, IPv6loopback, true},
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{IP.IsLoopback, IPv6linklocalallrouters, false},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IPv4(224, 0, 0, 0), true},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IPv4(239, 0, 0, 0), true},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IPv4(240, 0, 0, 0), false},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IPv6linklocalallnodes, true},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IP{0xff, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, true},
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{IP.IsMulticast, IP{0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, false},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalMulticast, IPv4(224, 0, 0, 0), true},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalMulticast, IPv4(239, 0, 0, 0), false},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalMulticast, IPv6linklocalallrouters, true},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalMulticast, IP{0xff, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, false},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast, IPv4(169, 254, 0, 0), true},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast, IPv4(169, 255, 0, 0), false},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast, IP{0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, true},
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{IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast, IP{0xfe, 0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, false},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IPv4(240, 0, 0, 0), true},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IPv4(232, 0, 0, 0), false},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IPv4(169, 254, 0, 0), false},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IP{0x20, 0x1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1, 0x23, 0, 0x12, 0, 0x1}, true},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IP{0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, false},
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{IP.IsGlobalUnicast, IP{0xff, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, false},
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}
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func name(f interface{}) string {
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return runtime.FuncForPC(reflect.ValueOf(f).Pointer()).Name()
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}
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func TestIPAddrScope(t *testing.T) {
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for _, tt := range ipscopetests {
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if ok := tt.scope(tt.in); ok != tt.ok {
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t.Errorf("%s(%#q) = %v, want %v", name(tt.scope), tt.in, ok, tt.ok)
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}
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}
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}
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