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fmt: add available godoc link
Change-Id: Ia7eaa654b44625983d09284d906a7b67ef589696 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/535082 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
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@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ to 1.2+3.4i produces (1.200000+3.400000i).
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When formatting a single integer code point or a rune string (type []rune)
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with %q, invalid Unicode code points are changed to the Unicode replacement
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character, U+FFFD, as in strconv.QuoteRune.
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character, U+FFFD, as in [strconv.QuoteRune].
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Other flags:
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@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ Other flags:
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'-' pad with spaces on the right rather than the left (left-justify the field)
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'#' alternate format: add leading 0b for binary (%#b), 0 for octal (%#o),
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0x or 0X for hex (%#x or %#X); suppress 0x for %p (%#p);
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for %q, print a raw (backquoted) string if strconv.CanBackquote
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for %q, print a raw (backquoted) string if [strconv.CanBackquote]
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returns true;
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always print a decimal point for %e, %E, %f, %F, %g and %G;
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do not remove trailing zeros for %g and %G;
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@ -169,17 +169,17 @@ Except when printed using the verbs %T and %p, special
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formatting considerations apply for operands that implement
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certain interfaces. In order of application:
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1. If the operand is a reflect.Value, the operand is replaced by the
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1. If the operand is a [reflect.Value], the operand is replaced by the
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concrete value that it holds, and printing continues with the next rule.
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2. If an operand implements the Formatter interface, it will
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2. If an operand implements the [Formatter] interface, it will
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be invoked. In this case the interpretation of verbs and flags is
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controlled by that implementation.
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3. If the %v verb is used with the # flag (%#v) and the operand
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implements the GoStringer interface, that will be invoked.
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implements the [GoStringer] interface, that will be invoked.
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If the format (which is implicitly %v for Println etc.) is valid
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If the format (which is implicitly %v for [Println] etc.) is valid
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for a string (%s %q %x %X), or is %v but not %#v,
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the following two rules apply:
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@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ formatting methods such as Error or String on unexported fields.
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# Explicit argument indexes
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In Printf, Sprintf, and Fprintf, the default behavior is for each
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In [Printf], [Sprintf], and [Fprintf], the default behavior is for each
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formatting verb to format successive arguments passed in the call.
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However, the notation [n] immediately before the verb indicates that the
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nth one-indexed argument is to be formatted instead. The same notation
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@ -287,17 +287,17 @@ string, "<nil>".
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# Scanning
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An analogous set of functions scans formatted text to yield
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values. Scan, Scanf and Scanln read from os.Stdin; Fscan,
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Fscanf and Fscanln read from a specified io.Reader; Sscan,
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Sscanf and Sscanln read from an argument string.
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values. [Scan], [Scanf] and [Scanln] read from [os.Stdin]; [Fscan],
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[Fscanf] and [Fscanln] read from a specified [io.Reader]; [Sscan],
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[Sscanf] and [Sscanln] read from an argument string.
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Scan, Fscan, Sscan treat newlines in the input as spaces.
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[Scan], [Fscan], [Sscan] treat newlines in the input as spaces.
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Scanln, Fscanln and Sscanln stop scanning at a newline and
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[Scanln], [Fscanln] and [Sscanln] stop scanning at a newline and
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require that the items be followed by a newline or EOF.
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Scanf, Fscanf, and Sscanf parse the arguments according to a
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format string, analogous to that of Printf. In the text that
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[Scanf], [Fscanf], and [Sscanf] parse the arguments according to a
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format string, analogous to that of [Printf]. In the text that
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follows, 'space' means any Unicode whitespace character
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except newline.
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@ -320,10 +320,10 @@ scanf family: in C, newlines are treated as any other space,
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and it is never an error when a run of spaces in the format
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string finds no spaces to consume in the input.
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The verbs behave analogously to those of Printf.
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The verbs behave analogously to those of [Printf].
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For example, %x will scan an integer as a hexadecimal number,
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and %v will scan the default representation format for the value.
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The Printf verbs %p and %T and the flags # and + are not implemented.
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The [Printf] verbs %p and %T and the flags # and + are not implemented.
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For floating-point and complex values, all valid formatting verbs
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(%b %e %E %f %F %g %G %x %X and %v) are equivalent and accept
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both decimal and hexadecimal notation (for example: "2.3e+7", "0x4.5p-8")
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@ -359,26 +359,26 @@ immediately by a newline is treated as a plain newline
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(\r\n means the same as \n).
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In all the scanning functions, if an operand implements method
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Scan (that is, it implements the Scanner interface) that
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[Scan] (that is, it implements the [Scanner] interface) that
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method will be used to scan the text for that operand. Also,
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if the number of arguments scanned is less than the number of
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arguments provided, an error is returned.
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All arguments to be scanned must be either pointers to basic
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types or implementations of the Scanner interface.
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types or implementations of the [Scanner] interface.
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Like Scanf and Fscanf, Sscanf need not consume its entire input.
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There is no way to recover how much of the input string Sscanf used.
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Like [Scanf] and [Fscanf], [Sscanf] need not consume its entire input.
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There is no way to recover how much of the input string [Sscanf] used.
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Note: Fscan etc. can read one character (rune) past the input
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Note: [Fscan] etc. can read one character (rune) past the input
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they return, which means that a loop calling a scan routine
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may skip some of the input. This is usually a problem only
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when there is no space between input values. If the reader
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provided to Fscan implements ReadRune, that method will be used
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provided to [Fscan] implements ReadRune, that method will be used
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to read characters. If the reader also implements UnreadRune,
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that method will be used to save the character and successive
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calls will not lose data. To attach ReadRune and UnreadRune
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methods to a reader without that capability, use
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bufio.NewReader.
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[bufio.NewReader].
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*/
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package fmt
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const (
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)
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// State represents the printer state passed to custom formatters.
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// It provides access to the io.Writer interface plus information about
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// It provides access to the [io.Writer] interface plus information about
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// the flags and options for the operand's format specifier.
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type State interface {
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// Write is the function to call to emit formatted output to be printed.
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@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ type State interface {
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}
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// Formatter is implemented by any value that has a Format method.
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// The implementation controls how State and rune are interpreted,
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// and may call Sprint() or Fprint(f) etc. to generate its output.
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// The implementation controls how [State] and rune are interpreted,
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// and may call [Sprint] or [Fprint](f) etc. to generate its output.
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type Formatter interface {
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Format(f State, verb rune)
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}
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ type Formatter interface {
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// which defines the “native” format for that value.
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// The String method is used to print values passed as an operand
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// to any format that accepts a string or to an unformatted printer
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// such as Print.
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// such as [Print].
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type Stringer interface {
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String() string
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}
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@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ type GoStringer interface {
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}
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// FormatString returns a string representing the fully qualified formatting
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// directive captured by the State, followed by the argument verb. (State does not
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// directive captured by the [State], followed by the argument verb. ([State] does not
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// itself contain the verb.) The result has a leading percent sign followed by any
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// flags, the width, and the precision. Missing flags, width, and precision are
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// omitted. This function allows a Formatter to reconstruct the original
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// omitted. This function allows a [Formatter] to reconstruct the original
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// directive triggering the call to Format.
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func FormatString(state State, verb rune) string {
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var tmp [16]byte // Use a local buffer.
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@ -201,14 +201,14 @@ func (p *pp) Flag(b int) bool {
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return false
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}
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// Implement Write so we can call Fprintf on a pp (through State), for
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// Implement Write so we can call [Fprintf] on a pp (through [State]), for
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// recursive use in custom verbs.
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func (p *pp) Write(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
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p.buf.write(b)
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return len(b), nil
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}
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// Implement WriteString so that we can call io.WriteString
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// Implement WriteString so that we can call [io.WriteString]
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// on a pp (through state), for efficiency.
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func (p *pp) WriteString(s string) (ret int, err error) {
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p.buf.writeString(s)
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ type ScanState interface {
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// Scanner is implemented by any value that has a Scan method, which scans
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// the input for the representation of a value and stores the result in the
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// receiver, which must be a pointer to be useful. The Scan method is called
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// for any argument to Scan, Scanf, or Scanln that implements it.
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// for any argument to [Scan], [Scanf], or [Scanln] that implements it.
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type Scanner interface {
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Scan(state ScanState, verb rune) error
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}
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func Scan(a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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return Fscan(os.Stdin, a...)
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}
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// Scanln is similar to Scan, but stops scanning at a newline and
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// Scanln is similar to [Scan], but stops scanning at a newline and
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// after the final item there must be a newline or EOF.
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func Scanln(a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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return Fscanln(os.Stdin, a...)
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@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func Sscan(str string, a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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return Fscan((*stringReader)(&str), a...)
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}
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// Sscanln is similar to Sscan, but stops scanning at a newline and
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// Sscanln is similar to [Sscan], but stops scanning at a newline and
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// after the final item there must be a newline or EOF.
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func Sscanln(str string, a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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return Fscanln((*stringReader)(&str), a...)
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@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func Fscan(r io.Reader, a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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return
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}
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// Fscanln is similar to Fscan, but stops scanning at a newline and
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// Fscanln is similar to [Fscan], but stops scanning at a newline and
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// after the final item there must be a newline or EOF.
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func Fscanln(r io.Reader, a ...any) (n int, err error) {
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s, old := newScanState(r, false, true)
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@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ func (s *ss) free(old ssave) {
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// SkipSpace provides Scan methods the ability to skip space and newline
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// characters in keeping with the current scanning mode set by format strings
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// and Scan/Scanln.
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// and [Scan]/[Scanln].
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func (s *ss) SkipSpace() {
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for {
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r := s.getRune()
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