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math/big: fix formatting for 'b' format
Fixes #9939. Change-Id: I9d60722b648fbc00650115da539a7466c6c86552 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/5640 Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <adonovan@google.com>
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@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func ParseFloat(s string, base int, prec uint, mode RoundingMode) (f *Float, b i
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//
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//
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// For the binary exponent formats, the mantissa is printed in normalized form:
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// For the binary exponent formats, the mantissa is printed in normalized form:
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//
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//
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// 'b' decimal integer mantissa using x.Precision() bits, or -0
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// 'b' decimal integer mantissa using x.Prec() bits, or -0
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// 'p' hexadecimal fraction with 0.5 <= 0.mantissa < 1.0, or -0
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// 'p' hexadecimal fraction with 0.5 <= 0.mantissa < 1.0, or -0
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//
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//
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// The precision prec controls the number of digits (excluding the exponent)
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// The precision prec controls the number of digits (excluding the exponent)
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@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ func (x *Float) String() string {
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// bstring appends the string of x in the format ["-"] mantissa "p" exponent
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// bstring appends the string of x in the format ["-"] mantissa "p" exponent
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// with a decimal mantissa and a binary exponent, or ["-"] "0" if x is zero,
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// with a decimal mantissa and a binary exponent, or ["-"] "0" if x is zero,
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// and returns the extended buffer.
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// and returns the extended buffer.
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// The mantissa is normalized such that is uses x.Precision() bits in binary
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// The mantissa is normalized such that is uses x.Prec() bits in binary
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// representation.
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// representation.
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func (x *Float) bstring(buf []byte) []byte {
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func (x *Float) bstring(buf []byte) []byte {
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if x.neg {
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if x.neg {
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@ -231,12 +231,16 @@ func (x *Float) bstring(buf []byte) []byte {
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return append(buf, '0')
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return append(buf, '0')
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}
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}
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// x != 0
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// x != 0
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// normalize mantissa
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// adjust mantissa to use exactly x.prec bits
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m := x.mant
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m := x.mant
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t := uint(len(x.mant)*_W) - x.prec // 0 <= t < _W
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switch w := uint(len(x.mant)) * _W; {
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if t > 0 {
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case w < x.prec:
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m = nat(nil).shr(m, t)
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m = nat(nil).shl(m, x.prec-w)
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case w > x.prec:
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m = nat(nil).shr(m, w-x.prec)
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}
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}
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buf = append(buf, m.decimalString()...)
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buf = append(buf, m.decimalString()...)
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buf = append(buf, 'p')
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buf = append(buf, 'p')
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e := int64(x.exp) - int64(x.prec)
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e := int64(x.exp) - int64(x.prec)
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@ -258,7 +262,16 @@ func (x *Float) pstring(buf []byte) []byte {
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return append(buf, '0')
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return append(buf, '0')
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}
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}
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// x != 0
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// x != 0
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// mantissa is stored in normalized form
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// remove trailing 0 words early
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// (no need to convert to hex 0's and trim later)
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m := x.mant
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i := 0
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for i < len(m) && m[i] == 0 {
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i++
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}
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m = m[i:]
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buf = append(buf, "0x."...)
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buf = append(buf, "0x."...)
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buf = append(buf, strings.TrimRight(x.mant.hexString(), "0")...)
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buf = append(buf, strings.TrimRight(x.mant.hexString(), "0")...)
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buf = append(buf, 'p')
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buf = append(buf, 'p')
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@ -240,86 +240,112 @@ func TestFloat64Format(t *testing.T) {
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func TestFloatFormat(t *testing.T) {
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func TestFloatFormat(t *testing.T) {
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for _, test := range []struct {
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for _, test := range []struct {
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x string
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x string
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prec uint
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format byte
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format byte
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prec int
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digits int
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want string
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want string
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}{
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}{
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{"0", 'f', 0, "0"},
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{"0", 10, 'f', 0, "0"},
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{"-0", 'f', 0, "-0"},
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{"-0", 10, 'f', 0, "-0"},
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{"1", 'f', 0, "1"},
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{"1", 10, 'f', 0, "1"},
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{"-1", 'f', 0, "-1"},
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{"-1", 10, 'f', 0, "-1"},
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{"1.459", 'e', 0, "1e+00"},
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{"1.459", 100, 'e', 0, "1e+00"},
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{"2.459", 'e', 1, "2.5e+00"},
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{"2.459", 100, 'e', 1, "2.5e+00"},
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{"3.459", 'e', 2, "3.46e+00"},
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{"3.459", 100, 'e', 2, "3.46e+00"},
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{"4.459", 'e', 3, "4.459e+00"},
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{"4.459", 100, 'e', 3, "4.459e+00"},
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{"5.459", 'e', 4, "5.4590e+00"},
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{"5.459", 100, 'e', 4, "5.4590e+00"},
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{"1.459", 'E', 0, "1E+00"},
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{"1.459", 100, 'E', 0, "1E+00"},
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{"2.459", 'E', 1, "2.5E+00"},
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{"2.459", 100, 'E', 1, "2.5E+00"},
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{"3.459", 'E', 2, "3.46E+00"},
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{"3.459", 100, 'E', 2, "3.46E+00"},
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{"4.459", 'E', 3, "4.459E+00"},
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{"4.459", 100, 'E', 3, "4.459E+00"},
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{"5.459", 'E', 4, "5.4590E+00"},
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{"5.459", 100, 'E', 4, "5.4590E+00"},
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{"1.459", 'f', 0, "1"},
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{"1.459", 100, 'f', 0, "1"},
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{"2.459", 'f', 1, "2.5"},
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{"2.459", 100, 'f', 1, "2.5"},
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{"3.459", 'f', 2, "3.46"},
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{"3.459", 100, 'f', 2, "3.46"},
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{"4.459", 'f', 3, "4.459"},
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{"4.459", 100, 'f', 3, "4.459"},
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{"5.459", 'f', 4, "5.4590"},
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{"5.459", 100, 'f', 4, "5.4590"},
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{"1.459", 'g', 0, "1"},
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{"1.459", 100, 'g', 0, "1"},
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{"2.459", 'g', 1, "2"},
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{"2.459", 100, 'g', 1, "2"},
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{"3.459", 'g', 2, "3.5"},
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{"3.459", 100, 'g', 2, "3.5"},
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{"4.459", 'g', 3, "4.46"},
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{"4.459", 100, 'g', 3, "4.46"},
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{"5.459", 'g', 4, "5.459"},
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{"5.459", 100, 'g', 4, "5.459"},
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{"1459", 'g', 0, "1e+03"},
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{"1459", 53, 'g', 0, "1e+03"},
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{"2459", 'g', 1, "2e+03"},
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{"2459", 53, 'g', 1, "2e+03"},
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{"3459", 'g', 2, "3.5e+03"},
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{"3459", 53, 'g', 2, "3.5e+03"},
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{"4459", 'g', 3, "4.46e+03"},
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{"4459", 53, 'g', 3, "4.46e+03"},
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{"5459", 'g', 4, "5459"},
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{"5459", 53, 'g', 4, "5459"},
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{"1459", 'G', 0, "1E+03"},
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{"1459", 53, 'G', 0, "1E+03"},
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{"2459", 'G', 1, "2E+03"},
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{"2459", 53, 'G', 1, "2E+03"},
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{"3459", 'G', 2, "3.5E+03"},
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{"3459", 53, 'G', 2, "3.5E+03"},
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{"4459", 'G', 3, "4.46E+03"},
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{"4459", 53, 'G', 3, "4.46E+03"},
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{"5459", 'G', 4, "5459"},
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{"5459", 53, 'G', 4, "5459"},
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{"3", 'e', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000e+00"},
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{"3", 10, 'e', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000e+00"},
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{"3", 'f', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"},
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{"3", 10, 'f', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"},
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{"3", 'g', 40, "3"},
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{"3", 10, 'g', 40, "3"},
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{"3e40", 'e', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000e+40"},
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{"3e40", 100, 'e', 40, "3.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000e+40"},
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{"3e40", 'f', 4, "30000000000000000000000000000000000000000.0000"},
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{"3e40", 100, 'f', 4, "30000000000000000000000000000000000000000.0000"},
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{"3e40", 'g', 40, "3e+40"},
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{"3e40", 100, 'g', 40, "3e+40"},
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// TODO(gri) need tests for actual large Floats
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// TODO(gri) need tests for actual large Floats
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// These depend on the selected mantissa length to match strconv.FormatFloat.
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{"0", 53, 'b', 0, "0"},
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// Disabled for now.
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{"-0", 53, 'b', 0, "-0"},
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// {"0", 'b', 0, "0"},
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{"1.0", 53, 'b', 0, "4503599627370496p-52"},
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// {"-0", 'b', 0, "-0"},
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{"-1.0", 53, 'b', 0, "-4503599627370496p-52"},
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// {"1.0", 'b', 0, "4503599627370496p-52"},
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{"4503599627370496", 53, 'b', 0, "4503599627370496p+0"},
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// {"-1.0", 'b', 0, "-4503599627370496p-52"},
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// {"4503599627370496", 'b', 0, "4503599627370496p+0"},
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{"0", 'p', 0, "0"},
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// issue 9939
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{"-0", 'p', 0, "-0"},
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{"3", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"1024.0", 'p', 0, "0x.8p11"},
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{"03", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"-1024.0", 'p', 0, "-0x.8p11"},
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{"3.", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"3.0", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"3.00", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"3.000", 350, 'b', 0, "1720123961992553633708115671476565205597423741876210842803191629540192157066363606052513914832594264915968p-348"},
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{"3", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"03", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"3.", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"3.0", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"3.00", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"3.000", 350, 'p', 0, "0x.cp2"},
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{"0", 64, 'p', 0, "0"},
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{"-0", 64, 'p', 0, "-0"},
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{"1024.0", 64, 'p', 0, "0x.8p11"},
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{"-1024.0", 64, 'p', 0, "-0x.8p11"},
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// unsupported format
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// unsupported format
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{"3.14", 'x', 0, "%x"},
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{"3.14", 64, 'x', 0, "%x"},
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} {
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} {
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f, _, err := ParseFloat(test.x, 0, 1000, ToNearestEven)
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f, _, err := ParseFloat(test.x, 0, test.prec, ToNearestEven)
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if err != nil {
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("%v: %s", test, err)
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t.Errorf("%v: %s", test, err)
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continue
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continue
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}
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}
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got := f.Format(test.format, test.prec)
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got := f.Format(test.format, test.digits)
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if got != test.want {
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if got != test.want {
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t.Errorf("%v: got %s; want %s", test, got, test.want)
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t.Errorf("%v: got %s; want %s", test, got, test.want)
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}
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}
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// compare with strconv.FormatFloat output if possible
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// ('p' format is not supported by strconv.FormatFloat,
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// and its output for 0.0 prints a biased exponent value
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// as in 0p-1074 which makes no sense to emulate here)
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if test.prec == 53 && test.format != 'p' && f.Sign() != 0 {
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f64, _ := f.Float64()
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got := strconv.FormatFloat(f64, test.format, test.digits, 64)
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if got != test.want {
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t.Errorf("%v: got %s; want %s", test, got, test.want)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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