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cmd/compile: better syntax error handling for new parser

- better error messages
- better error recovery by advancing to "follow" token after error
- make sure that we make progress after all errors
- minor cleanups

Change-Id: Ie43b8b02799618d70dc8fc227fab3e4e9e0d8e3a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16892
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Manghane <cmang@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
This commit is contained in:
Robert Griesemer 2015-11-13 14:04:40 -08:00
parent 06eb504ca4
commit c8bc7f1abd
2 changed files with 121 additions and 115 deletions

View File

@ -484,8 +484,7 @@ var nolocalimports int
var lexbuf bytes.Buffer
var strbuf bytes.Buffer
var litbuf string
var litbuf string // LLITERAL value for use in syntax error messages
var Debug [256]int

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"strings"
)
const trace = true // if set, parse tracing can be enabled with -x
const trace = false // if set, parse tracing can be enabled with -x
// TODO(gri) Once we handle imports w/o redirecting the underlying
// source of the lexer we can get rid of these. They are here for
@ -31,22 +31,6 @@ func pop_parser() {
}
func parse_file() {
// This doesn't quite work w/ the trybots. Fun experiment but we need to find a better way.
// go func() {
// prev := lexlineno
// for {
// time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
// t := lexlineno // racy but we don't care - any new value will do
// if prev == t {
// // If lexlineno doesn't change anymore we probably have an endless
// // loop somewhere. Terminate before process becomes unresponsive.
// Yyerror("internal error: compiler makes no progress (workaround: -oldparser)")
// errorexit()
// }
// prev = t
// }
// }()
thenewparser = parser{}
thenewparser.loadsys()
thenewparser.next()
@ -105,38 +89,70 @@ func (p *parser) got(tok int32) bool {
func (p *parser) want(tok int32) {
if p.tok != EOF && !p.got(tok) {
p.error("")
p.syntax_error("")
p.advance()
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Syntax error handling
// TODO(gri) Approach this more systematically. For now it passes all tests.
func (p *parser) syntax_error(msg string) {
if p.tok == EOF && nerrors > 0 {
return // avoid meaningless follow-up errors
}
func syntax_error(msg string) {
Yyerror("syntax error: " + msg)
}
func (p *parser) error(context string) {
if p.tok == EOF {
// add punctuation etc. as needed to msg
switch {
case msg == "":
// nothing to do
case strings.HasPrefix(msg, "in"), strings.HasPrefix(msg, "at"), strings.HasPrefix(msg, "after"):
msg = " " + msg
case strings.HasPrefix(msg, "expecting"):
msg = ", " + msg
default:
// plain error - we don't care about current token
Yyerror("syntax error: " + msg)
return
}
syntax_error("unexpected " + tokstring(p.tok) + context)
// TODO(gri) keep also track of nesting below
// determine token string
var tok string
switch p.tok {
case '(':
// skip to closing ')'
for p.tok != EOF && p.tok != ')' {
p.next()
}
case '{':
// skip to closing '}'
for p.tok != EOF && p.tok != '}' {
p.next()
case LLITERAL:
// this is also done in Yyerror but it's cleaner to do it here
tok = litbuf
case LNAME:
if p.sym_ != nil && p.sym_.Name != "" {
tok = p.sym_.Name
} else {
tok = "name"
}
case LASOP:
tok = goopnames[p.op] + "="
default:
tok = tokstring(p.tok)
}
Yyerror("syntax error: unexpected " + tok + msg)
}
// Advance consumes tokens until it finds one in the stoplist.
// If the stoplist is empty, the next token is consumed.
func (p *parser) advance(stoplist ...int32) {
if len(stoplist) == 0 {
p.next()
return
}
for p.tok != EOF {
for _, stop := range stoplist {
if p.tok == stop {
return
}
}
p.next()
}
p.next() // make progress
}
func tokstring(tok int32) string {
@ -186,7 +202,7 @@ var tokstrings = map[int32]string{
LIMPORT: "import",
LINTERFACE: "interface",
LMAP: "map",
LNAME: "<name>",
LNAME: "LNAME",
LPACKAGE: "package",
LRANGE: "range",
LRETURN: "return",
@ -279,17 +295,12 @@ func (p *parser) package_() {
mkpackage(p.sym().Name)
p.want(';')
} else {
prevlineno = lineno // TODO(gri) do we still need this? (e.g., not needed for test/fixedbugs/bug050.go)
Yyerror("package statement must be first")
p.syntax_error("package statement must be first")
errorexit()
}
}
// import:
// LIMPORT import_stmt
// | LIMPORT '(' import_stmt_list osemi ')'
// | LIMPORT '(' ')'
// go.y:import
func (p *parser) import_() {
if trace && Debug['x'] != 0 {
defer p.trace("import_")()
@ -388,7 +399,8 @@ func (p *parser) import_here() int {
path = p.val
p.next()
} else {
syntax_error("missing import path; require quoted string")
p.syntax_error("missing import path; require quoted string")
p.advance(';', ')')
}
line := parserline() // TODO(gri) check correct placement of this
@ -550,7 +562,8 @@ func (p *parser) typedcl() *NodeList {
if p.tok != ';' {
typ = p.ntype()
} else {
p.error(" in type declaration")
p.syntax_error("in type declaration")
p.advance(';', ')')
}
return list1(typedcl1(name, typ, true))
@ -612,7 +625,8 @@ func (p *parser) simple_stmt(labelOk, rangeOk bool) *Node {
if lhs.Op == ONAME || lhs.Op == ONONAME || lhs.Op == OTYPE {
lhs = newname(lhs.Sym)
} else {
p.error(", expecting semicolon or newline or }")
p.syntax_error("expecting semicolon or newline or }")
// we already progressed, no need to advance
}
lhs := Nod(OLABEL, lhs, nil)
lhs.Sym = dclstack // context, for goto restrictions
@ -677,7 +691,7 @@ func (p *parser) simple_stmt(labelOk, rangeOk bool) *Node {
rhs := p.expr_list()
if rhs.N.Op == OTYPESW {
ss := Nod(OTYPESW, nil, rhs.N.Right)
ts := Nod(OTYPESW, nil, rhs.N.Right)
if rhs.Next != nil {
Yyerror("expr.(type) must be alone in list")
}
@ -686,14 +700,15 @@ func (p *parser) simple_stmt(labelOk, rangeOk bool) *Node {
} else if (lhs.N.Op != ONAME && lhs.N.Op != OTYPE && lhs.N.Op != ONONAME && (lhs.N.Op != OLITERAL || lhs.N.Name == nil)) || isblank(lhs.N) {
Yyerror("invalid variable name %s in type switch", lhs.N)
} else {
ss.Left = dclname(lhs.N.Sym)
} // it's a colas, so must not re-use an oldname.
return ss
ts.Left = dclname(lhs.N.Sym)
} // it's a colas, so must not re-use an oldname
return ts
}
return colas(lhs, rhs, int32(line))
default:
p.error(", expecting := or = or comma")
p.syntax_error("expecting := or = or comma")
p.advance(';', '}')
return nil
}
}
@ -711,7 +726,8 @@ func (p *parser) labeled_stmt(label *Node) *Node {
// report error at line of ':' token
saved := lexlineno
lexlineno = prevlineno
syntax_error("missing statement after label")
p.syntax_error("missing statement after label")
// we are already at the end of the labeled statement - no need to advance
lexlineno = saved
return missing_stmt
}
@ -799,7 +815,8 @@ func (p *parser) case_(tswitch *Node) *Node {
return stmt
default:
p.error(", expecting := or = or : or comma")
p.syntax_error("expecting := or = or : or comma")
p.advance(LCASE, LDEFAULT, '}')
return nil
}
@ -825,7 +842,8 @@ func (p *parser) case_(tswitch *Node) *Node {
return stmt
default:
p.error(", expecting case or default or }")
p.syntax_error("expecting case or default or }")
p.advance(LCASE, LDEFAULT, '}')
return nil
}
}
@ -840,12 +858,8 @@ func (p *parser) compound_stmt(else_clause bool) *Node {
markdcl()
p.next() // consume ';' after markdcl() for correct lineno
} else if else_clause {
syntax_error("else must be followed by if or statement block")
// skip through closing }
for p.tok != EOF && p.tok != '}' {
p.next()
}
p.next()
p.syntax_error("else must be followed by if or statement block")
p.advance('}')
return nil
} else {
panic("unreachable")
@ -911,12 +925,8 @@ func (p *parser) caseblock_list(tswitch *Node) (l *NodeList) {
}
if !p.got('{') {
syntax_error("missing { after switch clause")
// skip through closing }
for p.tok != EOF && p.tok != '}' {
p.next()
}
p.next()
p.syntax_error("missing { after switch clause")
p.advance('}')
return nil
}
@ -937,12 +947,8 @@ func (p *parser) loop_body(context string) *NodeList {
markdcl()
p.next() // consume ';' after markdcl() for correct lineno
} else {
syntax_error("missing { after " + context)
// skip through closing }
for p.tok != EOF && p.tok != '}' {
p.next()
}
p.next()
p.syntax_error("missing { after " + context)
p.advance('}')
return nil
}
@ -1386,12 +1392,13 @@ func (p *parser) operand(keep_parens bool) *Node {
case '{':
// common case: p.header is missing simple_stmt before { in if, for, switch
syntax_error("missing operand")
p.syntax_error("missing operand")
// '{' will be consumed in pexpr - no need to consume it here
return nil
default:
p.error(" in operand")
p.syntax_error("in operand")
p.advance(';', '}')
return nil
}
}
@ -1439,7 +1446,8 @@ loop:
}
default:
p.error(", expecting name or (")
p.syntax_error("expecting name or (")
p.advance(';', '}')
}
case '[':
@ -1522,7 +1530,8 @@ loop:
break loop
}
if t != x {
syntax_error("cannot parenthesize type in composite literal")
p.syntax_error("cannot parenthesize type in composite literal")
// already progressed, no need to advance
}
n := p.complitexpr()
n.Right = x
@ -1650,7 +1659,8 @@ func (p *parser) sym() *Sym {
return nil
default:
p.error("")
p.syntax_error("")
p.advance()
return new(Sym)
}
}
@ -1719,11 +1729,13 @@ func (p *parser) ntype() *Node {
case LDDD:
// permit ...T but complain
// TODO(gri) introduced for test/fixedbugs/bug228.go - maybe adjust bug or find better solution
p.error(" in type")
p.syntax_error("")
p.advance()
return p.ntype()
default:
p.error(" in type")
p.syntax_error("")
p.advance()
return nil
}
}
@ -1742,7 +1754,8 @@ func (p *parser) chan_elem() *Node {
LDDD:
return p.ntype()
default:
syntax_error("missing channel element type")
p.syntax_error("missing channel element type")
// assume element type is simply absent - don't advance
return nil
}
}
@ -2035,7 +2048,8 @@ func (p *parser) fndcl() *Node {
return f
default:
p.error(", expecting name or (")
p.syntax_error("expecting name or (")
p.advance('{', ';')
return nil
}
}
@ -2176,20 +2190,12 @@ loop:
default:
if p.tok == '{' && l != nil && l.End.N.Op == ODCLFUNC && l.End.N.Nbody == nil {
// opening { of function declaration on next line
syntax_error("unexpected semicolon or newline before {")
p.syntax_error("unexpected semicolon or newline before {")
} else {
syntax_error("non-declaration statement outside function body")
p.syntax_error("non-declaration statement outside function body")
}
// skip over tokens until we find a new top-level declaration
// TODO(gri) keep track of {} nesting as well?
for {
p.next()
switch p.tok {
case LVAR, LCONST, LTYPE, LFUNC, EOF:
continue loop
}
}
p.advance(LVAR, LCONST, LTYPE, LFUNC)
goto loop
}
if nsyntaxerrors == 0 {
@ -2209,15 +2215,9 @@ loop:
// it may read the subsequent comment line which may
// set the flags for the next function declaration.
if p.tok != EOF && !p.got(';') {
p.error(" after top level declaration")
// TODO(gri) same code above - factor!
for {
p.next()
switch p.tok {
case LVAR, LCONST, LTYPE, LFUNC, EOF:
continue loop
}
}
p.syntax_error("after top level declaration")
p.advance(LVAR, LCONST, LTYPE, LFUNC)
goto loop
}
}
return
@ -2329,7 +2329,8 @@ func (p *parser) structdcl() *NodeList {
}
default:
p.error(", expecting field name or embedded type")
p.syntax_error("expecting field name or embedded type")
p.advance(';', '}')
return nil
}
}
@ -2355,7 +2356,8 @@ func (p *parser) packname(name *Sym) *Sym {
name = p.sym_
p.next()
} else {
p.error(", expecting name")
p.syntax_error("expecting name")
p.advance('.', ';', '}')
name = new(Sym)
}
@ -2409,7 +2411,8 @@ func (p *parser) interfacedcl() *Node {
hasNameList = true
}
if hasNameList {
syntax_error("name list not allowed in interface type")
p.syntax_error("name list not allowed in interface type")
// already progressed, no need to advance
}
if p.tok != '(' {
@ -2435,7 +2438,8 @@ func (p *parser) interfacedcl() *Node {
return n
default:
p.error("")
p.syntax_error("")
p.advance(';', '}')
return nil
}
}
@ -2509,7 +2513,8 @@ func (p *parser) arg_type() *Node {
return p.ntype()
default:
p.error(", expecting )")
p.syntax_error("expecting )")
p.advance(',', ')')
return nil
}
}
@ -2677,7 +2682,8 @@ func (p *parser) stmt_list() (l *NodeList) {
continue
}
if !p.got(';') {
p.error(" at end of statement")
p.syntax_error("at end of statement")
p.advance(';', '}')
}
}
return
@ -2760,8 +2766,8 @@ func (p *parser) ocomma(context string) {
// ',' is optional before a closing ')' or '}'
return
case ';':
syntax_error("need trailing comma before newline in " + context)
p.next()
p.syntax_error("need trailing comma before newline in " + context)
p.next() // interpret ';' as comma
return
}
p.want(',')
@ -2771,7 +2777,8 @@ func (p *parser) ocomma(context string) {
// Importing packages
func (p *parser) import_error() {
p.error(" in export data of imported package")
p.syntax_error("in export data of imported package")
p.next()
}
// The methods below reflect a 1:1 translation of the corresponding go.y yacc