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[dev.typeparams] go/types: disallow "free" type parameter as RHS of a type declaration

This is a port of CL 332411 to go/types. methodset_test.go is similarly
updated.

Change-Id: I332b1837a954acc9d3b7e0e2ad2bec3425f088f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/335109
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Findley <rfindley@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Trust: Robert Findley <rfindley@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Rob Findley 2021-07-16 12:45:35 -04:00 committed by Robert Findley
parent 521828091c
commit c4cd76fbbb
5 changed files with 92 additions and 58 deletions

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@ -680,48 +680,52 @@ func (check *Checker) typeDecl(obj *TypeName, tdecl *ast.TypeSpec, def *Named) {
alias = false
}
// alias declaration
if alias {
// type alias declaration
if !check.allowVersion(check.pkg, 1, 9) {
check.errorf(atPos(tdecl.Assign), _BadDecl, "type aliases requires go1.9 or later")
}
obj.typ = Typ[Invalid]
obj.typ = check.anyType(tdecl.Type)
} else {
// defined type declaration
named := check.newNamed(obj, nil, nil, nil, nil)
def.setUnderlying(named)
if tparams := typeparams.Get(tdecl); tparams != nil {
check.openScope(tdecl, "type parameters")
defer check.closeScope()
named.tparams = check.collectTypeParams(tparams)
}
// determine underlying type of named
named.fromRHS = check.definedType(tdecl.Type, named)
// The underlying type of named may be itself a named type that is
// incomplete:
//
// type (
// A B
// B *C
// C A
// )
//
// The type of C is the (named) type of A which is incomplete,
// and which has as its underlying type the named type B.
// Determine the (final, unnamed) underlying type by resolving
// any forward chain.
// TODO(gri) Investigate if we can just use named.fromRHS here
// and rely on lazy computation of the underlying type.
named.underlying = under(named)
return
}
// type definition or generic type declaration
named := check.newNamed(obj, nil, nil, nil, nil)
def.setUnderlying(named)
if tparams := typeparams.Get(tdecl); tparams != nil {
check.openScope(tdecl, "type parameters")
defer check.closeScope()
named.tparams = check.collectTypeParams(tparams)
}
// determine underlying type of named
named.fromRHS = check.definedType(tdecl.Type, named)
// The underlying type of named may be itself a named type that is
// incomplete:
//
// type (
// A B
// B *C
// C A
// )
//
// The type of C is the (named) type of A which is incomplete,
// and which has as its underlying type the named type B.
// Determine the (final, unnamed) underlying type by resolving
// any forward chain.
// TODO(gri) Investigate if we can just use named.fromRHS here
// and rely on lazy computation of the underlying type.
named.underlying = under(named)
// If the RHS is a type parameter, it must be from this type declaration.
if tpar, _ := named.underlying.(*TypeParam); tpar != nil && tparamIndex(named.tparams, tpar) < 0 {
check.errorf(tdecl.Type, _Todo, "cannot use function type parameter %s as RHS in type declaration", tpar)
named.underlying = Typ[Invalid]
}
}
func (check *Checker) collectTypeParams(list *ast.FieldList) []*TypeName {

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@ -50,8 +50,9 @@ func TestNewMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
"type C interface{ f() }; func g[T C]() { var a T; _ = a }": {{"f", []int{0}, true}},
"type C interface{ f() }; func g[T C]() { var a struct{T}; _ = a }": {{"f", []int{0, 0}, true}},
// Issue #45639.
"type C interface{ f() }; func g[T C]() { type Y T; var a Y; _ = a }": {},
// Issue #45639: We don't allow this anymore. Keep this code in case we
// decide to revisit this decision.
// "type C interface{ f() }; func g[T C]() { type Y T; var a Y; _ = a }": {},
}
check := func(src string, methods []method, generic bool) {

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@ -161,30 +161,40 @@ type _ struct {
* /* ERROR List redeclared */ List[int]
}
// Issue #45639: We don't allow this anymore. Keep this code
// in case we decide to revisit this decision.
//
// It's possible to declare local types whose underlying types
// are type parameters. As with ordinary type definitions, the
// types underlying properties are "inherited" but the methods
// are not.
func _[T interface{ m(); ~int }]() {
type L T
var x L
//func _[T interface{ m(); ~int }]() {
// type L T
// var x L
//
// // m is not defined on L (it is not "inherited" from
// // its underlying type).
// x.m /* ERROR x.m undefined */ ()
//
// // But the properties of T, such that as that it supports
// // the operations of the types given by its type bound,
// // are also the properties of L.
// x++
// _ = x - x
//
// // On the other hand, if we define a local alias for T,
// // that alias stands for T as expected.
// type A = T
// var y A
// y.m()
// _ = y < 0
//}
// m is not defined on L (it is not "inherited" from
// its underlying type).
x.m /* ERROR x.m undefined */ ()
// But the properties of T, such that as that it supports
// the operations of the types given by its type bound,
// are also the properties of L.
x++
_ = x - x
// On the other hand, if we define a local alias for T,
// that alias stands for T as expected.
type A = T
var y A
y.m()
_ = y < 0
// It is not permitted to declare a local type whose underlying
// type is a type parameters not declared by that type declaration.
func _[T any]() {
type _ T // ERROR cannot use function type parameter T as RHS in type declaration
type _ [_ any] T // ERROR cannot use function type parameter T as RHS in type declaration
}
// As a special case, an explicit type argument may be omitted

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package P
// It is not permitted to declare a local type whose underlying
// type is a type parameters not declared by that type declaration.
func _[T any]() {
type _ T // ERROR cannot use function type parameter T as RHS in type declaration
type _ [_ any] T // ERROR cannot use function type parameter T as RHS in type declaration
}

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@ -147,10 +147,17 @@ func (u *unifier) join(i, j int) bool {
// If typ is a type parameter of d, index returns the type parameter index.
// Otherwise, the result is < 0.
func (d *tparamsList) index(typ Type) int {
if t, ok := typ.(*TypeParam); ok {
if i := t.index; i < len(d.tparams) && d.tparams[i].typ == t {
return i
}
if tpar, ok := typ.(*TypeParam); ok {
return tparamIndex(d.tparams, tpar)
}
return -1
}
// If tpar is a type parameter in list, tparamIndex returns the type parameter index.
// Otherwise, the result is < 0. tpar must not be nil.
func tparamIndex(list []*TypeName, tpar *TypeParam) int {
if i := tpar.index; i < len(list) && list[i].typ == tpar {
return i
}
return -1
}