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doc/reference-cmd.html: new introduction
Compare and explain go, go cmd, and go tool cmd. The situation is not concisely explained elsewhere in the main docs. R=golang-dev, bradfitz CC=golang-dev https://golang.org/cl/5906043
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}-->
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<p>
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Click on the links for more documentation and usage messages.
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There is a suite of programs to build and process Go source code.
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Instead of being run directly, programs in the suite are usually invoked
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by the <a href="/cmd/go/">go</a> program.
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</p>
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<p>
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The most common way to run these programs is as a subcommand of the go
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program,
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for instance as "go fmt". Run like this, the command operates on complete
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packages of Go source code, with the go program invoking the underlying binary
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with arguments appropriate to package-level processing.
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</p>
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<p>
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The programs can also be run as stand-alone binaries, with unmodified arguments,
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using the go tool subcommand, such as "go tool fmt".
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This style of invocation allows, for instance, reformatting a single source file rather than
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an entire package: "go tool fmt myprogram.go" as compared to
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"go fmt mypackage".
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Some of the commands, such as prof and yacc, are accessible
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only through the go tool subcommand.
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</p>
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<p>
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Finally, two of the commands, fmt and
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doc, are also installed as regular binaries called
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gofmt and godoc
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because they are so often referenced.
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</p>
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<p>
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Click on the links for more documentation, invocation methods, and usage details.
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</p>
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<table class="dir">
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@ -18,10 +49,9 @@ Click on the links for more documentation and usage messages.
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<td><a href="/cmd/go/">go</a></td>
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<td> </td>
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<td>
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Go is a tool for managing Go source code.
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<br>
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Besides compiling and running Go programs, the go command is also used to
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invoke the other commands listed below. See the command docs for usage
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The <code>go</code> program manages Go source code and runs the other
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commands listed here.
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See the command docs for usage
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details.
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<br><br>
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</td>
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@ -76,7 +106,7 @@ calls whose arguments do not align with the format string.</td>
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<tr>
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<td><a href="/cmd/yacc/">yacc</a></td>
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<td> </td>
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<td>Yacc is a version of yacc for Go.</td>
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<td>Yacc is a version of yacc that generates parsers implemented in Go.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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