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cmd/link: improve XCOFF dynamic symbols generation

This commit fixes and improves the generation of dynamic symbols for
XCOFF files.
This mainly adds for every dynamic symbols a new symbol named
s.Extname().

Change-Id: I5b788f076d9a05e5d42f08eb1a74fd3e3efa9a86
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/151038
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This commit is contained in:
Clément Chigot 2018-11-23 13:29:59 +01:00 committed by Ian Lance Taylor
parent 7d7e839a76
commit b41cdc4a59
4 changed files with 154 additions and 80 deletions

View File

@ -175,8 +175,8 @@ func relocsym(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol) {
}
// We need to be able to reference dynimport symbols when linking against
// shared libraries, and Solaris and Darwin need it always
if ctxt.HeadType != objabi.Hsolaris && ctxt.HeadType != objabi.Hdarwin && r.Sym != nil && r.Sym.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT && !ctxt.DynlinkingGo() && !r.Sym.Attr.SubSymbol() {
// shared libraries, and Solaris, Darwin and AIX need it always
if ctxt.HeadType != objabi.Hsolaris && ctxt.HeadType != objabi.Hdarwin && ctxt.HeadType != objabi.Haix && r.Sym != nil && r.Sym.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT && !ctxt.DynlinkingGo() && !r.Sym.Attr.SubSymbol() {
if !(ctxt.Arch.Family == sys.PPC64 && ctxt.LinkMode == LinkExternal && r.Sym.Name == ".TOC.") {
Errorf(s, "unhandled relocation for %s (type %d (%s) rtype %d (%s))", r.Sym.Name, r.Sym.Type, r.Sym.Type, r.Type, sym.RelocName(ctxt.Arch, r.Type))
}
@ -318,11 +318,11 @@ func relocsym(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol) {
// must be done by the loader, as the section .data will be moved.
// The "default" symbol address is still needed by the loader so
// the current relocation can't be skipped.
if ctxt.HeadType == objabi.Haix && r.Sym.Sect.Seg == &Segdata {
if ctxt.HeadType == objabi.Haix && r.Sym.Type != sym.SDYNIMPORT && r.Sym.Sect.Seg == &Segdata {
// It's not possible to make a loader relocation to a DWARF section.
// FIXME
if s.Sect.Seg != &Segdwarf {
xcoffaddloaderreloc(ctxt, s, r)
Xcoffadddynrel(ctxt, s, r)
}
}

View File

@ -174,9 +174,6 @@ func loadcgo(ctxt *Link, file string, pkg string, p string) {
}
havedynamic = 1
}
if ctxt.HeadType == objabi.Haix {
xcoffadddynimpsym(ctxt, s)
}
continue

View File

@ -316,6 +316,12 @@ type XcoffLdSym64 struct {
Lparm uint32 // Parameter type-check field
}
type xcoffLoaderSymbol struct {
sym *sym.Symbol
smtype int8
smclas int8
}
type XcoffLdImportFile64 struct {
Limpidpath string
Limpidbase string
@ -354,11 +360,11 @@ type xcoffFile struct {
stringTable xcoffStringTable
sectNameToScnum map[string]int16
loaderSize uint64
symtabOffset int64 // offset to the start of symbol table
symbolCount uint32 // number of symbol table records written
dynLibraries map[string]int // Dynamic libraries in .loader section. The integer represents its import file number (- 1)
dynSymbols []*sym.Symbol // Dynamic symbols in .loader section
loaderReloc []*xcoffLoaderReloc // Reloc that must be made inside loader
symtabOffset int64 // offset to the start of symbol table
symbolCount uint32 // number of symbol table records written
dynLibraries map[string]int // Dynamic libraries in .loader section. The integer represents its import file number (- 1)
loaderSymbols []*xcoffLoaderSymbol // symbols inside .loader symbol table
loaderReloc []*xcoffLoaderReloc // Reloc that must be made inside loader
}
// Those values will latter be computed in XcoffInit
@ -796,7 +802,33 @@ func putaixsym(ctxt *Link, x *sym.Symbol, str string, t SymbolType, addr int64,
syms = append(syms, a4)
case UndefinedSym:
if x.Type != sym.SDYNIMPORT && x.Type != sym.SHOSTOBJ {
return
}
s := &XcoffSymEnt64{
Nsclass: C_EXT,
Noffset: uint32(xfile.stringTable.add(str)),
Nnumaux: 1,
}
syms = append(syms, s)
a4 := &XcoffAuxCSect64{
Xauxtype: _AUX_CSECT,
Xsmclas: XMC_DS,
Xsmtyp: XTY_ER | XTY_IMP,
}
if x.Name == "__n_pthreads" {
// Currently, all imported symbols made by cgo_import_dynamic are
// syscall functions, except __n_pthreads which is a variable.
// TODO(aix): Find a way to detect variables imported by cgo.
a4.Xsmclas = XMC_RW
}
syms = append(syms, a4)
}
for _, s := range syms {
xfile.writeSymbol(ctxt.Out, ctxt.Arch.ByteOrder, s)
}
@ -814,18 +846,32 @@ func (f *xcoffFile) asmaixsym(ctxt *Link) {
xfile.stringTable.write(ctxt.Out)
}
// xcoffadddynimpsym adds a dynamic symbol to a XCOFF file
func xcoffadddynimpsym(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol) {
xfile.adddynimpsym(ctxt, s)
func (f *xcoffFile) genDynSym(ctxt *Link) {
var dynsyms []*sym.Symbol
for _, s := range ctxt.Syms.Allsym {
if s.Type != sym.SHOSTOBJ && s.Type != sym.SDYNIMPORT {
continue
}
dynsyms = append(dynsyms, s)
}
for _, s := range dynsyms {
f.adddynimpsym(ctxt, s)
if _, ok := f.dynLibraries[s.Dynimplib()]; !ok {
f.dynLibraries[s.Dynimplib()] = len(f.dynLibraries)
}
}
}
// Add a new imported symbol and a new library if needed.
// Currently, dynamic symbols are considered as .data symbols which will receive
// their value by the loader. Their relocation is created during the creation
// of the .loader section, because it needs its symbol index.
// (*xcoffFile)adddynimpsym adds the dynamic symbol "s" to a XCOFF file.
// A new symbol named s.Extname() is created to be the actual dynamic symbol
// in the .loader section and in the symbol table as an External Reference.
// The symbol "s" is transformed to SXCOFFTOC to end up in .data section.
// However, there is no writing protection on those symbols and
// it might need to be added.
// TODO(aix): Add writing protection.
// TODO(aix): Handles dynamic symbols without library.
func (f *xcoffFile) adddynimpsym(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol) {
// Check that library name is given.
@ -834,26 +880,42 @@ func (f *xcoffFile) adddynimpsym(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol) {
Errorf(s, "imported symbol must have a given library")
}
for _, sf := range f.dynSymbols {
if sf == s {
return
}
}
f.dynSymbols = append(f.dynSymbols, s)
s.Type = sym.SXCOFFTOC
// Function descriptor value
s.AddUint64(ctxt.Arch, 0)
if _, ok := f.dynLibraries[s.Dynimplib()]; !ok {
f.dynLibraries[s.Dynimplib()] = len(f.dynLibraries)
// Create new dynamic symbol
extsym := ctxt.Syms.Lookup(s.Extname(), 0)
extsym.Type = sym.SDYNIMPORT
extsym.Attr |= sym.AttrReachable
extsym.SetDynimplib(s.Dynimplib())
extsym.SetExtname(s.Extname())
extsym.SetDynimpvers(s.Dynimpvers())
// Add loader symbol
lds := &xcoffLoaderSymbol{
sym: extsym,
smtype: XTY_IMP,
smclas: XMC_DS,
}
if s.Name == "__n_pthreads" {
// Currently, all imported symbols made by cgo_import_dynamic are
// syscall functions, except __n_pthreads which is a variable.
// TODO(aix): Find a way to detect variables imported by cgo.
lds.smclas = XMC_RW
}
f.loaderSymbols = append(f.loaderSymbols, lds)
// Relocation to retrieve the external address
s.AddBytes(make([]byte, 8))
s.SetAddr(ctxt.Arch, 0, extsym)
}
// Add a relocation to .loader relocation section
func xcoffaddloaderreloc(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) {
// Xcoffadddynrel adds a dynamic relocation in a XCOFF file.
// This relocation will be made by the loader.
func Xcoffadddynrel(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) bool {
if s.Type <= sym.SPCLNTAB && r.Sym.Type >= sym.SELFSECT && r.Sym.Type <= sym.SXREF {
Errorf(s, "cannot have a relocation in a text section with a data symbol: %s ", r.Sym.Name)
return false
}
ldr := &xcoffLoaderReloc{
@ -862,19 +924,39 @@ func xcoffaddloaderreloc(ctxt *Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) {
}
switch r.Type {
case objabi.R_ADDR:
// Relocation of a .data symbol
ldr.rtype = 0x3F<<8 + XCOFF_R_POS
ldr.symndx = 1 // .data
default:
Errorf(s, "unexpected .loader relocation to symbol: %s (type: %s)", r.Sym.Name, r.Type.String())
return false
case objabi.R_ADDR:
if s.Type == sym.SXCOFFTOC && r.Sym.Type == sym.SDYNIMPORT {
// Imported symbol relocation
for i, dynsym := range xfile.loaderSymbols {
if dynsym.sym.Name == r.Sym.Name {
ldr.symndx = int32(i + 3) // +3 because of 3 section symbols
break
}
}
} else if s.Type == sym.SDATA && r.Sym.Type >= sym.SELFSECT && r.Sym.Type <= sym.SXREF {
// .data to .data relocation
ldr.symndx = 1 // .data
} else {
Errorf(s, "unexpected type for .loader relocation R_ADDR for symbol %s: %s to %s", r.Sym.Name, s.Type, r.Sym.Type)
return false
}
ldr.rtype = 0x3F<<8 + XCOFF_R_POS
}
xfile.loaderReloc = append(xfile.loaderReloc, ldr)
return true
}
func (ctxt *Link) doxcoff() {
if *FlagD {
// All XCOFF files have dynamic symbols because of the syscalls.
Exitf("-d is not available on AIX")
}
// Initial map used to store compilation unit size for each DWARF section (see dwarf.go).
dwsectCUSize = make(map[string]uint64)
@ -914,6 +996,19 @@ func (ctxt *Link) doxcoff() {
break
}
}
// Add entry point to .loader symbols.
ep := ctxt.Syms.ROLookup(*flagEntrySymbol, 0)
if !ep.Attr.Reachable() {
Exitf("wrong entry point")
}
xfile.loaderSymbols = append(xfile.loaderSymbols, &xcoffLoaderSymbol{
sym: ep,
smtype: XTY_ENT | XTY_SD,
smclas: XMC_DS,
})
xfile.genDynSym(ctxt)
}
// Loader section
@ -943,56 +1038,29 @@ func (f *xcoffFile) writeLdrScn(ctxt *Link, globalOff uint64) {
}
/* Symbol table */
// Entry point symbol
ep := ctxt.Syms.ROLookup(*flagEntrySymbol, 0)
if !ep.Attr.Reachable() {
Exitf("wrong entry point")
}
lds := &XcoffLdSym64{
Lvalue: uint64(ep.Value),
Loffset: uint32(stlen + 2), // +2 because it must have the first byte of the symbol not its size field
Lscnum: f.getXCOFFscnum(ep.Sect),
Lsmtype: XTY_ENT | XTY_SD,
Lsmclas: XMC_DS,
Lifile: 0,
Lparm: 0,
}
ldstr := &XcoffLdStr64{
size: uint16(len(ep.String()) + 1), // + null terminator
name: ep.String(),
}
stlen += uint32(2 + ldstr.size) // 2 = sizeof ldstr.size
symtab = append(symtab, lds)
strtab = append(strtab, ldstr)
nbldsym := int32(4)
// dynamic import
for _, s := range f.dynSymbols {
lds = &XcoffLdSym64{
for _, s := range f.loaderSymbols {
lds := &XcoffLdSym64{
Loffset: uint32(stlen + 2),
Lsmtype: XTY_IMP,
Lsmclas: XMC_DS,
Lifile: int32(f.dynLibraries[s.Dynimplib()] + 1),
Lsmtype: s.smtype,
Lsmclas: s.smclas,
}
switch s.smtype {
default:
Errorf(s.sym, "unexpected loader symbol type: 0x%x", s.smtype)
case XTY_ENT | XTY_SD:
lds.Lvalue = uint64(s.sym.Value)
lds.Lscnum = f.getXCOFFscnum(s.sym.Sect)
case XTY_IMP:
lds.Lifile = int32(f.dynLibraries[s.sym.Dynimplib()] + 1)
}
ldstr := &XcoffLdStr64{
size: uint16(len(s.Extname()) + 1), // + null terminator
name: s.Extname(),
size: uint16(len(s.sym.Name) + 1), // + null terminator
name: s.sym.Name,
}
stlen += uint32(2 + ldstr.size) // 2 = sizeof ldstr.size
symtab = append(symtab, lds)
strtab = append(strtab, ldstr)
// Create relocation entry at the same moment to get symndx
ldr := &XcoffLdRel64{
Lvaddr: uint64(s.Value),
Lrtype: 0x3F00,
Lrsecnm: f.getXCOFFscnum(s.Sect),
Lsymndx: int32(nbldsym),
}
dynimpreloc = append(dynimpreloc, ldr)
nbldsym++
}
hdr.Lnsyms = int32(len(symtab))
@ -1000,6 +1068,7 @@ func (f *xcoffFile) writeLdrScn(ctxt *Link, globalOff uint64) {
off := hdr.Lrldoff // current offset is the same of reloc offset
/* Reloc */
ep := ctxt.Syms.ROLookup(*flagEntrySymbol, 0)
ldr := &XcoffLdRel64{
Lvaddr: uint64(ep.Value),
Lrtype: 0x3F00,

View File

@ -262,6 +262,14 @@ func gencallstub(ctxt *ld.Link, abicase int, stub *sym.Symbol, targ *sym.Symbol)
}
func adddynrel(ctxt *ld.Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) bool {
if ctxt.IsELF {
return addelfdynrel(ctxt, s, r)
} else if ctxt.HeadType == objabi.Haix {
return ld.Xcoffadddynrel(ctxt, s, r)
}
return false
}
func addelfdynrel(ctxt *ld.Link, s *sym.Symbol, r *sym.Reloc) bool {
targ := r.Sym
switch r.Type {